{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T20:28:59Z","timestamp":1786652939517,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Card Anaesth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/0971-9784.173029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,8]],"date-time":"2016-01-08T08:03:54Z","timestamp":1452240234000},"page":"132","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Anesthetic considerations for endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Harikrishnan","family":"Kothandan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"GeoffreyLiew","family":"Haw Chieh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ShariqAli","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"RanjithBaskar","family":"Karthekeyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ShahShitalkumar","family":"Sharad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-1","first-page":"236","volume-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysms in a population-based study: The Troms\u00f8 Study","author":"Singh","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-2","first-page":"187","volume-title":"Perioperative management of the patient undergoing aortic vascular surgery","author":"Norris","year":"2005","journal-title":"ASA Refresher"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-3","first-page":"1289","volume-title":"Epidemiology of aortic aneurysm in the United States","author":"Gillum","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-4","first-page":"2203","volume-title":"Endovascular therapies for peripheral arterial disease: An evidence-based review","author":"White","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-5","first-page":"491","volume-title":"Transfemoral intraluminal graft implantation for abdominal aortic aneurysms","author":"Parodi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-6","first-page":"93","volume-title":"Clinical experience of the use of self-fixing synthetic prostheses for remote endoprosthetics of the thoracic and the abdominal aorta and iliac arteries through the femoral artery and as intraoperative endoprosthesis for aorta reconstruction","author":"Volodos","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vasa Suppl"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-7","first-page":"1129","volume-title":"Current status of open versus endovascular stent-graft repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm","author":"Rutherford","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-8","first-page":"1607","volume-title":"A randomized trial comparing conventional and endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms","author":"Prinssen","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-9","first-page":"148","volume-title":"An evaluation of the costs to health care institutions of endovascular aortic aneurysm repair","author":"Clair","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-10","first-page":"2968","volume-title":"Rupture rate of large abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients refusing or unfit for elective repair","author":"Lederle","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-11","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). Endovascular Stent-Grafts for the Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms; 2009. Available from: http:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ta167\/resources\/guidance- endovascular-stentgrafts-for-the-treatment -of-abdominal-aortic-aneurysms-pdf. [Last accessed on 2015 Apr 13]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-12","first-page":"92","volume-title":"Treatment with simvastatin suppresses the development of experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms in normal and hypercholesterolemic mice","author":"Steinmetz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-13","first-page":"471","volume-title":"Doxycycline inhibition of abdominal aortic aneurysm growth: A systematic review of the literature","author":"Dodd","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Vasc Pharmacol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-14","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Placement of endovascular stented grafts via remote access sites: A new approach to the treatment of failed aortoiliofemoral reconstructions","author":"Sanchez","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-15","first-page":"2179","volume-title":"Endovascular aneurysm repair versus open repair in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (EVAR trial 1): Randomised controlled trial","author":"EVAR","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-16","first-page":"2187","volume-title":"Endovascular aneurysm repair and outcome in patients unfit for open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm (EVAR trial 2): Randomised controlled trial","author":"EVAR","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-17","first-page":"128","volume-title":"The influence of team experience on outcomes of endovascular stenting of abdominal aortic aneurysms","author":"Laheij","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-18","first-page":"1971","volume-title":"ACC\/AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and care for noncardiac surgery: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery): Developed in Collaboration With the American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology, and Society for Vascular Surgery","author":"Fleisher","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-19","first-page":"1043","volume-title":"Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for prediction of cardiac risk of major noncardiac surgery","author":"Lee","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-20","first-page":"898","volume-title":"Optimizing the prediction of perioperative mortality in vascular surgery by using a customized probability model","author":"Kertai","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-21","first-page":"77","volume-title":"2014 ACC\/AHA guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.A Report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","author":"Fleisher","year":"2014","journal-title":"J AM Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-22","first-page":"1564","volume-title":"Submaximal exercise testing predicts perioperative hospitalization after aortic aneurysm repair","author":"Prentis","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-23","first-page":"550","volume-title":"Cardiopulmonary exercise testing for the evaluation of perioperative risk in non-cardiopulmonary surgery","author":"Hennis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-24","first-page":"2398","volume-title":"Two-year outcomes after conventional or endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms","author":"Blankensteijn","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-25","first-page":"510","volume-title":"Locoregional anesthesia for endovascular aneurysm repair","author":"Karthikesalingam","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-26","first-page":"1273","volume-title":"Results of endovascular aortic aneurysm repair with general, regional, and local\/monitored anesthesia care in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database","author":"Edwards","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-27","first-page":"467","volume-title":"Local anaesthesia for endovascular repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysms","author":"Geisb\u00fcsch","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-28","first-page":"279","volume-title":"Anesthetic experience with endovascular aortic aneurysm repair","author":"Wax","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vasc Endovascular Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-29","first-page":"719","volume-title":"Anaesthetic specialisation leads to improved early- and medium-term survival following major vascular surgery","author":"Walsh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-30","first-page":"402","volume-title":"Local anesthesia for endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair","author":"Verhoeven","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-31","first-page":"793","volume-title":"Feasibility of endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms with local anesthesia with intravenous sedation","author":"Henretta","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-32","first-page":"560","volume-title":"Effect of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on perioperative outcome: A randomized, controlled Veterans Affairs cooperative study","author":"Park","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-33","first-page":"16","volume-title":"Influence of anesthesia type on outcome after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair: An analysis based on EUROSTAR data","author":"Ruppert","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-34","first-page":"988","volume-title":"Endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair with general versus local anesthesia: A comparison of cardiopulmonary morbidity and mortality rates","author":"De","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-35","first-page":"179","volume-title":"To compare general, epidural and local anaesthesia for endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR)","author":"Bettex","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-36","first-page":"145","volume-title":"Endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms in high-risk-surgical patients","author":"Jean-Baptiste","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-37","first-page":"559","volume-title":"Endovascular AAA repair in patients with renal insufficiency: Strategies for reducing adverse renal events","author":"Carpenter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-38","first-page":"382","volume-title":"Early outcomes of endovascular versus open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program-Private Sector (NSQIP-PS)","author":"Hua","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-39","first-page":"1416","volume-title":"Effects of saline, mannitol, and furosemide to prevent acute decreases in renal function induced by radiocontrast agents","author":"Solomon","year":"1994","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-40","first-page":"1","volume-title":"What is the best hydration regimen to prevent contrast media-induced nephrotoxicity?","author":"Bader","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-41","unstructured":"Lewington A, MacTier R, Hoefield R, Sutton A, Smith D, Downes M. On Behalf of the Renal Association, British Cardiovascular Intervention Society and the Royal College of Radiologists. Prevention of Contrast Induced Acute Kidney Injury (CI-AKI) in Adult Patients. Available from: http:\/\/www.renal.org\/docs\/default-source\/guidelines-resources\/joint-guidelines\/Prevention_of_Contrast_Induced_Acute_Kidney_Injury_CI-AKI_In_Adult_Patients.pdf. [Last accessed on 2015 Apr 16]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-42","first-page":"413","volume-title":"Renal Insufficiency Following radiocontrast exposure trial (REINFORCE): A randomized comparison of sodium bicarbonate versus sodium chloride hydration for the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy","author":"Adolph","year":"2008","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ozcan EE, Guneri S, Akdeniz B, Akyildiz IZ, Senaslan O, Baris N, et al. Sodium bicarbonate, N-acetylcysteine, and saline for prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy. A comparison of 3 regimens for protecting contrast-induced nephropathy in patients undergoing coronary procedures. A single-center prospective controlled trial. Am Heart J 2007;154:539-44.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2007.05.012"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-44","first-page":"1250","volume-title":"Acetylcysteine for prevention of renal outcomes in patients undergoing coronary and peripheral vascular angiography: Main results from the randomized Acetylcysteine for Contrast-induced nephropathy Trial (ACT)","author":"ACT","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-45","first-page":"178","volume-title":"Lower extremity paraparesis or paraplegia subsequent to endovascular management of abdominal aortic aneurysms","author":"Rockman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-46","first-page":"46","volume-title":"Paraplegia following elective endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm: Reversal with cerebrospinal fluid drainage","author":"Bajwa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-47","first-page":"56","volume-title":"A report of spinal cord ischemia following endovascular aneurysm repair of an aneurysm with a large thrombus burden and complex iliac anatomy","author":"Lioupis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vasc Endovascular Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-48","first-page":"761","volume-title":"Neurologic injury after endovascular stent-graft and bilateral internal iliac artery embolization for infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm","author":"Kwok","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-49","first-page":"1322","volume-title":"Delayed paraplegia after endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm","author":"Reid","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-50","first-page":"342","volume-title":"Spinal cord ischaemia after stent-graft treatment for infra-renal abdominal aortic aneurysms.Analysis of the Eurostar database","author":"Berg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-51","first-page":"608","volume-title":"Emergency endovascular treatment for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm and the risk of spinal cord ischemia","author":"Peppelenbosch","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-52","first-page":"1111","volume-title":"A second look at the etiology of spinal cord damage in surgery of the abdominal aorta","author":"Szilagyi","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-53","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Spinal and visceral ischemia after endovascular aortic repair","author":"Eagleton","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-54","first-page":"1280","volume-title":"Strategies to manage paraplegia risk after endovascular stent repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms","author":"Cheung","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-55","first-page":"836","volume-title":"Strategies to improve spinal cord ischemia in endovascular thoracic aortic repair: Outcomes of a prospective cerebrospinal fluid drainage protocol","author":"Hnath","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-56","first-page":"1115","volume-title":"Systematic overview of the evidence supporting the use of cerebrospinal fluid drainage in thoracoabdominal aneurysm surgery for prevention of paraplegia","author":"Ling","year":"2000","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-57","first-page":"185","volume-title":"Perigraft air, fever, and leukocytosis after endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms","author":"Vel\u00e1zquez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-58","first-page":"94","volume-title":"Consumptive coagulopathy following endovascular stent repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm","author":"Cross","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-59","first-page":"536","volume-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of endovascular repair (EVAR) for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm","author":"Rayt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-60","first-page":"510","volume-title":"10 years of emergency endovascular aneurysm repair for ruptured abdominal aortoiliac aneurysms: Lessons learned","author":"Mayer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-61","first-page":"f7661","volume-title":"Endovascular or open repair strategy for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: 30 day outcomes from IMPROVE randomised trial","author":"IMPROVE","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.173029-62","first-page":"248","volume-title":"Endovascular repair versus open repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms: A multicenter randomized controlled trial","author":"Reimerink","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg"}],"container-title":["Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T19:28:25Z","timestamp":1786649305000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/0971-9784.173029"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"alternative-id":["173029"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0971-9784.173029","relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-9784"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-9784","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}