{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T06:56:36Z","timestamp":1778828196546,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishing","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/0972-5229.76081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,24]],"date-time":"2011-01-24T13:47:13Z","timestamp":1295876833000},"page":"180-184","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Evaluation of length of central venous catheter inserted via cubital route in Indian patients"],"prefix":"10.5005","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Saurabh","family":"Joshi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anita","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.K.","family":"Bhargava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2914","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref=1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Gupta B, Custer RM, Halim MY. An improved technique for antecubital central line placement. Anesth Analg 1994; 78:604.","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199403000-00038"},{"key":"ref=2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Schuster M, Nave H, Piepenbrock S, Pabst R, Panning B. The carina as a landmark in central venous catheter placement. Br J Anaesth 2000; 85:192-4.","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/85.2.192"},{"key":"#cr-split#-ref=3.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Holt MH. Central venous pressure via peripheral veins. Anesthesiology 1967","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-196711000-00027"},{"key":"#cr-split#-ref=3.2","unstructured":"28:1093-5. Available from: http:\/\/www.journals.lww.com\/anesthesiology\/citation\/1967\/11000\/central_venous_pressures_via_peripheral_veins.27.aspx [last accessed on 2010 Aug 28]."},{"key":"ref=4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Tocino IM, Watanabe A. Impending catheter perforation of superior vena cava: Radiographic recognition. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1986;146:487-90.","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.146.3.487"},{"key":"ref=5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Duntley P, Siever J, Korwes ML, Harpel K, Heffner JE. Vascular erosions by central venous catheters: Clinical features and outcome. Chest 1992;101:1633-8.","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.101.6.1633"},{"key":"ref=6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Peres PW. Positioning central venous catheters: a prospective study. Anaesth Intensive Care 1990;18:536-9.","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X9001800422"},{"key":"ref=7","unstructured":"7. Aldridge HE, Jay AW. Central venous catheters and heart perforation. CMAJ 1986;135:1082-6."},{"key":"ref=8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Mukau L, Talamini MA, Sitzmann JV. Risk factors for central venous catheter related vascular erosions. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1991;15:513-6. Available from: http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/1942462 [last accessed on 2010 Aug 28].","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607191015005513"},{"key":"ref=9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Kalen V, Medige TA, Rinsky LA. Pericardial tamponade secondary to perforation by central venous catheters in orthopaedic patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1991;73:1503-6.","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199173100-00008"},{"key":"ref=10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. McGee DC, Gould MK. Preventing Complications of Central Venous catheterization. N Engl J Med 2003;348:1123-33.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra011883"},{"key":"ref=11","unstructured":"11. Fletcher SJ, Bodenham AR. Safe placement of central venous catheters: Where should the tip of the catheter lie. Br J Anaesth 2000;85:188-91."},{"key":"ref=12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Orme RM, McSwiney MM, Chamberlain-Webber RF. Fatal cardiac tamponade as a result of a peripherally inserted central venous catheter: A case report and review of the literature. Br J Anaesth 2007;99:384-8.","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aem181"},{"key":"ref=13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Caruso LJ, Gravenstein N, Layon AJ, Peters K, Gabrielli A. A better landmark for positioning a central venous catheter. J Clin Monit Comput 2002;17:331-4.","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024286119090"},{"key":"ref=14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Ezri T, Weisenberg M, Sessler DI, Berkenstadt H, Elias S, Szmuk P, et al. Correct depth of insertion of right internal jugular central venous catheters based on external landmarks: Avoiding the right atrium. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2007;21:497-501.","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2006.05.011"},{"key":"ref=15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Ryu HG, Bahk JH, Kim JT, Lee JH. Bedside prediction of the central venous catheter insertion depth. Br J Anaesth 2007;98:225-7.","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/ael339"},{"key":"ref=16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Czepizak CA, O\u2032Callaghan JM, Venus B. Evaluation of formulas for optimal positioning of central venous catheters. Chest 1995;107:1662-4.","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.107.6.1662"},{"key":"ref=17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Joshi AM, Bhosale GP, Parikh GP, Shah VR. Optimal positioning of right-sided internal jugular venous catheters: Comparison of intra-atrial electrocardiography versus Peres\u2032 formula. Indian J Crit Care Med 2008;12:10-4.","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-5229.40943"},{"key":"ref=18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Gebhard RE, Szmuk P, Pivalizza EG, Melnikov V, Vogt C, Warters RD. The accuracy of electrocardiogram controlled central line placement. Anesth Analg 2007;104:65-70.","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000250224.02440.fe"},{"key":"ref=19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. Watters VA, Grant JP. Use of electrocardiogram to position right atrial catheters during surgery. Ann Surg 1997;225:165-71.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199702000-00004"},{"key":"ref=20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Jeon Y, Ryu HG, Yoon SZ, Kim JH, Bahk JH. Transesophageal echocardiographic evaluation of ECG-guided central venous catheter placement. Can J Anaesth 2006;53:978-83.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03022525"},{"key":"ref=21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. Vesely TM. Central venous catheter tip position: A continuing controversy. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2003;14:527-34.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000071097.76348.72"},{"key":"ref=22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Ragasa J, Shah N, Watson RC. Where antecubital catheters go: A study under fluoroscopic control. Anesthesiology 1989; 71:378-80.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-198909000-00011"},{"key":"ref=23","unstructured":"23. James L, Bledsoe L, Hadaway LC. A retrospective look at tip location and complications of peripherally inserted central lines. J Intraven Nurs 1993;16:104-9."},{"key":"ref=24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24. Neuman ML, Murphy BD, Rosen MP. Bedside placement of peripherally inserted central catheters: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Radiology 1998;206:423-8.","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.206.2.9457195"},{"key":"ref=25","unstructured":"25. Deitel M, McIntyre JA. Radiographic confirmation of site of central venous pressure catheters. Can J Surg 1971;14:42-52."},{"key":"ref=26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26. Johnston AO, Clark RG. Malpositioning of central venous catheters. Lancet 1972;2:1395-7.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(72)92965-0"},{"key":"ref=27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27. Bridges BB, Carden E, Takacs FA. Introduction of central venous pressure catheters through arm veins with a high success rate. Can Anaesth Soc J 1979;26:128-31.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03013782"},{"key":"ref=28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"28. Kim KO, Jo JO, Kim HS, Kim CS. Positioning internal jugular venous catheters using the right third intercostal space in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2003;47:1284-6.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-6576.2003.00247.x"},{"key":"ref=29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29. Magder S. Invasive intravascular hemodynamic monitoring: Technical issues. Crit Care Clin 2007;23:401-14.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccc.2007.07.004"},{"key":"ref=30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30. Sayeed RA, Darling GE. Surface anatomy and surface landmarks for thoracic surgery. Thorac Surg Clin 2007;17:449-61.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2006.12.002"},{"key":"ref=31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31. Evron S, Weisenberg M, Harow E, Khazin V, Szmuk P, Gavish D, et al. Proper insertion depth of endotracheal tubes in adults by topographic landmarks measurements. J Clin Anesth 2007;19:15-9.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2006.06.005"},{"key":"ref=32","unstructured":"32. Dudek RW. High-yield lung. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2005. p. 15."},{"key":"ref=33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"33. Ellis H, Feldman S, Harrop-griffiths W. Anatomy for anesthetists. 8th ed. NY: Blackwell; 2004. p. 49.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470755860"},{"key":"ref=34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34. Venkatesan T, Sen N, Korula PJ, Surendrababu NR, Raj JP, John P, et al. Blind placements of peripherally inserted antecubital central catheters: Initial catheter tip position in relation to carina. Br J Anaesth 2007;98:83-8.","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/ael316"},{"key":"ref=35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"35. Burgess GE 3rd, Marino RJ, Peuler MJ. Effect of head position on the location of venous catheters inserted via basilica veins. Anesthesiology 1977;46:212-3.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-197703000-00009"},{"key":"ref=36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"36. Fricke BL, Racadio JM, Duckworth T, Donnelly LF, Tamer RM, Johnson ND. Placement of peripherally inserted central catheters without fluoroscopy in children: Initial catheter tip position. Radiology 2005;234:887-92.","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2343031823"},{"key":"ref=37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"37. Chaturvedi A, Bithal PK, Dash H, Chauhan RS, Mohanty B. Catheter malplacement during central venous cannulation through arm veins in pediatric patients. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2003;15:170-5.","DOI":"10.1097\/00008506-200307000-00003"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ijccm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.4103\/0972-5229.76081","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,27]],"date-time":"2021-05-27T23:34:39Z","timestamp":1622158479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ijccm.org\/doi\/10.4103\/0972-5229.76081"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}},"alternative-id":["10.4103\/0972-5229.76081"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0972-5229.76081","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-5229","1998-359X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-5229","type":"print"},{"value":"1998-359X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}}}