{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:38:45Z","timestamp":1787071125625,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Oral malignant melanoma (OMM) is a rare tumor of melanocytic origin, accounting for 20\u201330% of malignant melanomas at the mucosal surface and 16% intra-orally. Hard palate and maxillary gingiva are the most common involved sites. In this case series, we present varying patterns of presentation of three cases of OMM with one case of distant metastasis. All cases in the current series presented at an advanced stage and died within a year of diagnosis. In conclusion, due to the aggressive clinical course and poor prognosis of this deadly lesion, it is of paramount importance to maintain a high index of suspicion for early detection and diagnosis for any pigmented lesion in the oral cavity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-237x.177094","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,22]],"date-time":"2016-02-22T04:11:54Z","timestamp":1456114314000},"page":"87-89","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Primary malignant melanoma of oral cavity: A report of three rare cases"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Hanspal","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priya","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeyaseelan","family":"Augustine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aadithya B.","family":"Urs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunita","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20250921","first-page":"367","article-title":"Primary malignant melanoma of maxillary gingiva \u2013 A case report and review of the literature","volume":"74","author":"Auluck","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Can Dent Assoc"},{"key":"R2-20250921","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9290.38932","article-title":"Malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: A review of literature","volume":"19","author":"Hashemi Pour","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian J Dent Res"},{"key":"R3-20250921","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2008.03.003","article-title":"Treatment and prognosis of malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Preoperative surgical procedure increases risk of distant metastasis","volume":"106","author":"Umeda","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"R4-20250921","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2004.01.008","article-title":"Primary malignant melanoma of the oral cavity: Assessment of outcome from the clinical records of 35 patients","volume":"33","author":"Tanaka","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R5-20250921","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(97)90318-8","article-title":"Oral mucosal melanomas: The WESTOP Banff workshop proceedings. 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