{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T00:51:47Z","timestamp":1747356707610},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","issue":"S 01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,26]],"date-time":"2019-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569456000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1760,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Background: Psychiatric disorders are common in patients attending neurology clinics with headache. Evaluation of psychiatric comorbidity in patients with headache is often missed in the busy neurology clinics. Aims: To assess the prevalence of Axis-I DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in patients with primary headache disorders in a rural-based tertiary neurology clinic in Western India. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional observation survey was conducting assessing all patients with migraine, tension-type headache and chronic daily headache attending the Neurology Clinic of Shree Krishna Hospital, a rural medical teaching hospital in Karamsad, in Gujarat in Western India. Materials and Methods: A total of 101 consecutive consenting adults with headache were interviewed using Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.), a structured diagnostic clinical interview to assess prevalence of Axis-I DSM-IV psychiatric disorders. Statistical Analysis: Descriptive statistics were calculated using SPSS software version 16 and a binomial regression model was used to study the relationship of psychiatric co-morbidity with patient-related factors. Results: 49 out of 101 (48.5%) patients with headache suffered from depressive disorders (dysthymia or depression or suicidality), 18 out of 101 patients with headache (17.90%) suffered from anxiety related disorders (generalized anxiety disorder or agoraphobia or social phobia or panic disorder). Conclusions: Axis-I psychiatric disorders are a significant comorbidity among patients with headache disorders. M.I.N.I. can be used as a short, less time consuming instrument to assess all patients with headache disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-3147.145199","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,21]],"date-time":"2014-11-21T11:04:26Z","timestamp":1416567866000},"page":"S039-S042","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Study of psychiatric comorbidity in patients with headache using a short structured clinical interview in a rural neurology clinic in Western India"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"05","author":[{"given":"Soaham Dilip","family":"Desai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Pramukhswami Medical College and Consultant Neurologist, Shree Krishna Hospital, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Radhika Himanshu","family":"Pandya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Anand, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-1","first-page":"2163","volume-title":"Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","author":"Vos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-2","first-page":"115","volume-title":"Migraine and psychiatric comorbidity: A review of clinical findings","author":"Antonaci","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-3","first-page":"283","volume-title":"Psychiatric co-morbidity in patients with chronic daily headache and migraine: A selective overview including personality traits and suicide risk","author":"Pompili","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-4","unstructured":"Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview English Version 5.0.0 DSM IV. Available from: http:\/\/www.nccpsychiatry.info\/File\/MINI500.pdf. [Last accessed on 2013 May 23]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-5","unstructured":"The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-IV TR. 4 th text edition. [Text Revision: American Psychiatric Association; 2000"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-6","first-page":"9","volume-title":"The International Classification of Headache Disorders.2 nd ed","author":"Headache","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-7","first-page":"742","volume-title":"; Headache Classification Committee.New appendix criteria open for a broader concept of chronic migraine","author":"Olesen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cephalagia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-8","first-page":"350","volume-title":"Migraine in recurrent depression: Case-control study","author":"Samaan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-9","first-page":"108","volume-title":"Migraine: A missing link between somatic symptoms and major depressive disorder","author":"Hung","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-10","first-page":"14","volume-title":"The relationship between migraine and mental disorders in a population-based sample","author":"Ratcliffe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-11","first-page":"S149","volume-title":"Comorbidity between depressive symptoms and migraine: Preliminary data from the Zab\u00fat Aging Project","author":"Camarda","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-12","first-page":"501","volume-title":"Comorbidity of migraine and psychiatric disorders--a national population-based study","author":"Jette","year":"2008","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-13","first-page":"1146","volume-title":"Migraine and probable migraine--results of FRAMIG 3, a French nationwide survey carried out according to the 2004 HIS classification","author":"Lant\u00e9ri-Minet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-14","first-page":"271","volume-title":"Co-morbidity of migraine and major depression in the Turkish population","author":"Kececi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-15","first-page":"159","volume-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity and psychosocial stress in patients with tension-type headache from headache centers in Italy.The Italian collaborative Group for the study of psychopathological factors in primary headaches","author":"Puca","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-16","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Psychosocial correlates and impact of chronic tension-type headaches","author":"Holroyd","year":"2000","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-17","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity in chronic daily headache","author":"Verri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-18","first-page":"211","volume-title":"Comorbidity of headache and depressive disorders","author":"Mitsikostas","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-19","first-page":"147","volume-title":"Depression and anxiety disorders associated with headache frequency.The Nord-Tr\u00f8ndelag Health Study","author":"Zwart","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-20","first-page":"303","volume-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for depression and anxiety among outpatient migraineurs in mainland China","author":"Yong","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.145199-21","first-page":"1327","volume-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity of 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