{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T07:23:46Z","timestamp":1761895426210},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,26]],"date-time":"2019-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569456000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2825,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>We report an unusual case of unilateral limb pseudo hypertrophy in a 21-year-old lady who developed progressive enlargement of the right calf followed by thigh in association with chronic leg pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the affected limb confirmed enlargement of various muscles. Electromyography revealed neurogenic features consistent with S1 radiculopathy. MRI of the lumbosacral spine showed tethered cord with a lipoma infiltrating multiple sacral roots. Our case illustrates that muscular pseudo hypertrophy may follow chronic denervation as a consequence of spinal neural compressive disease. The various mechanisms postulated for this distinct condition are outlined.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-3147.91972","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,17]],"date-time":"2012-01-17T09:46:14Z","timestamp":1326793574000},"page":"89-92","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["An unusual case of unilateral limb hypertrophy: Lipoma of sacral roots"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"03","author":[{"given":"Archana B","family":"Netto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanjib","family":"Sinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arun B","family":"Taly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chandrajit","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, Neuroimaging and Interventional Neuroradiology,India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Mahadevan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"PS","family":"Bindu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravinder J","family":"Sidhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"TC","family":"Yasha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-1","first-page":"811","volume-title":"AAEM Minimonograph #46: Neurogenic muscle hypertrophy","author":"Gutmann","year":"1996","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-2","first-page":"331","volume-title":"Muscle hypertrophy secondary to the tethered cord syndrome","author":"Bertorini","year":"1994","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-3","first-page":"142","volume-title":"Calf pseudohypertrophy in a patient with double neurogenic pathology","author":"Donato","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-4","first-page":"276","volume-title":"Muscle hypertrophy and a syndrome of continuous motor unit activity in prednisone responsive Guillain-Barr\u00e9 polynewopathy","author":"Vasilescu","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-5","first-page":"292","volume-title":"Neurogenic muscle hypertrophy","author":"Pareyson","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-6","first-page":"1092","volume-title":"Spontaneous repetitive discharges and muscle hypertrophy","author":"Gutmann","year":"1993","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-7","unstructured":"Kaminski HJ, Ruff RL. Endocrine myopdthies, In: Engel AG, Franzini-Armstrong C, editors. Myology. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1994;2:1726-53."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-8","first-page":"251","volume-title":"Calf hypertrophy due to a iatrogenic sciatic nerve lesion: Case report","author":"Cirafisi","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ital J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-9","first-page":"316","volume-title":"An unusual cause of calf hypertrophy: Severe lumbar canal stenosis with S1 nerve root radiculopathy","author":"Ong","year":"2007","journal-title":"APLAR J Rheumatol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-10","first-page":"660","volume-title":"Hypertrophy of the calf with S1 radiculopathy","author":"Ricker","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0976-3147.91972-11","first-page":"93","volume-title":"Syringomyelia as a cause of limb hypertrophy","author":"Mehta","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurol India","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3886","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.4103\/0976-3147.91972.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,5]],"date-time":"2023-08-05T04:24:17Z","timestamp":1691209457000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ruralneuropractice.com\/an-unusual-case-of-unilateral-limb-hypertrophy-lipoma-of-sacral-roots\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"01","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0976-3147.91972","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-3147","0976-3155"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-3147","type":"print"},{"value":"0976-3155","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}}}