{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:43:50Z","timestamp":1786715030896,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Niger J Clin Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/1119-3077.188709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,19]],"date-time":"2016-08-19T04:48:37Z","timestamp":1471582117000},"page":"668","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Antihypertensive use, prescription patterns, and cost of medications in a Teaching Hospital in Lagos, Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"OQ","family":"Bakare","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MR","family":"Akinyinka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O","family":"Goodman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"YA","family":"Kuyinu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"OK","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Adeniran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"OO","family":"Odusanya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Osibogun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-1","first-page":"217","volume-title":"Global burden of hypertension: Analysis of worldwide data","author":"Kearney","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-2","first-page":"749","volume-title":"Hypertension and stroke in Asia: Prevalence, control and strategies in developing countries for prevention","author":"Singh","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-3","first-page":"1206","volume-title":"Seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood pressure","author":"Chobanian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-4","first-page":"349","volume-title":"Hypertension epidemiology in India: Lessons from Jaipur Heart Watch","author":"Gupta","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-5","unstructured":"World Health Organization. A Global Brief on Hypertension; Silent Killer, Global Public Health Crisis. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-6","first-page":"731","volume-title":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Nigerian population","author":"Ekwunife","year":"2010","journal-title":"Health"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-7","first-page":"15","volume-title":"Prevalence of hypertension in a university community in South West Nigeria","author":"Erhun","year":"2005","journal-title":"Af J Microbiol Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-8","unstructured":"US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NBHLBI). The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. NIH Report No. 03-5233; 2003."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-9","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Antihypertensive medication prescription patterns and time trends for the newly diagnosed uncomplicated hypertension patients in Taiwan","author":"Lui","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC HealthSer Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-10","first-page":"827","volume-title":"Improved hypertension management and control: Results from the health survey for England 1998","author":"Primatesta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-11","first-page":"2325","volume-title":"Time trends in high blood pressure control and the use of antihypertensive medications in older adults: The cardiovascular health study","author":"Psaty","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-12","first-page":"18","volume-title":"How well have practices followed guidelines in prescribing antihypertensive drugs: The role of health insurance","author":"Guo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Value Health"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-13","first-page":"140","volume-title":"Economic burden and the cost-effectiveness of treatment of cardiovascular diseases in Africa","author":"Gaziano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-14","first-page":"894","volume-title":"Antihypertensive pharmacotherapy in a developing economy: Pattern, acquisition costs and conformity to international guidelines in a tertiary care setting","author":"Amira","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-15","first-page":"41","volume-title":"An economic evaluation of antihypertensive therapies based on clinical trials","author":"Tsuji","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-16","first-page":"136","volume-title":"Economic evaluation of hypertension treatment and control in Switzerland","author":"Papaiosannola","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-17","first-page":"96","volume-title":"The managed hypertensive: The costs of blood pressure control in a Nigerian town","author":"Ilesanmi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Osibogun A, Okwor T. Antihypertensive prescription and cost patterns in an outpatient department of Teaching Hospital in Lagos State Nigeria. Open J Prev Med 2014;4:156-63. Available from: http:\/\/www.scrip.org\/journal\/ojpm\/. [Last accessed on 2015 Sep 10].","DOI":"10.4236\/ojpm.2014.44021"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-19","first-page":"15","volume-title":"An Overview of the national health insurance scheme in Nigeria","author":"Onikeze","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dokita"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-20","first-page":"19","volume-title":"Antihypertensive prescribing patterns and cost analysis for primary hypertension","author":"Rachana","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-21","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Estimating costs in the economic evaluation of medical technologies","author":"Luce","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Technol Assess Health Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-22","first-page":"68","volume-title":"Antihypertensive drug utilization and conformity to guidelines in a Sub-Saharan African hypertensive population","author":"Olanrewaju","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-23","first-page":"26","volume-title":"Blood pressure control among hypertensive patients in a tertiary health care facility in Northern Nigeria","author":"Tamuno","year":"2012","journal-title":"Res J Med Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-24","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Assessment of blood pressure in a black African populations","author":"Salako","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cardiol Trop"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-25","first-page":"172","volume-title":"Antihypertensive therapy among hypertensive patients as seen in the middle belt of Nigeria","author":"Katibi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Afr Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1596-3519","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-26","first-page":"25","volume-title":"Drug utilization of antihypertensive therapy among patients with compelling indications in two hospitals in South-Eastern Nigeria","author":"Ekwunike","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Pharm Pharmacol Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-27","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Physicians' prescribing of anti-hypertensive combinations in a tertiary care setting in southwestern Nigeria","author":"Yusuff","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pharm Pharm Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Busari OA, Oluyombo R, Falae AJ, Olusegun EG, Ayodele LM, Agboola SM, et al. Prescribing pattern and utilization of antihypertensive drugs and blood pressure control in adult patients with systemic hypertension in a rural tertiary hospital in Nigeria. Am J Med 2014;2:144-9. Available from: http:\/\/www.sciencepublishinggroup.com\/j\/ajim. [Last accessed on 2015 Sep 25].","DOI":"10.11648\/j.ajim.20140206.18"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-29","first-page":"128","volume-title":"Prescription pattern of anti-hypertensive drugs in a tertiary health institution in Nigeria","author":"Etuk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Afr Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1596-3519","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.188709-30","first-page":"69","volume-title":"Prescribing patterns and cost of antihypertensive drugs in private hospitals in Dae es Salam, Tanzania","author":"Rimoy","year":"2008","journal-title":"East Cent J Pharm Sci"}],"container-title":["Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:24:22Z","timestamp":1786713862000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/1119-3077.188709"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"alternative-id":["188709"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/1119-3077.188709","relation":{},"ISSN":["1119-3077"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1119-3077","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}