{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T17:25:30Z","timestamp":1762017930208},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]],"date-time":"2022-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663113600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1658,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Asian J Neurosurg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Intracranial arachnoid cysts (ACs) are relatively common findings that can be seen in up to 2% of patients. They are generally found incidentally with a benign clinical course and can be usually managed by observation. We report an unusual case of a middle fossa AC presenting with spontaneous intracystic hemorrhage along with subdural hematoma (SDH) causing significant mass effect and midline shift requiring surgical treatment. Even though the risk of hemorrhage in patients with AC is very low, the presence of AC is a known risk factor for SDH. Fortunately, the clinical outcome of patients who present with hemorrhage associated with AC is generally favorable with early recognition and prompt surgical treatment. Our case highlights the fact that both intracystic hemorrhage and SDH can occur in association with AC even in the absence of trauma and should be kept in mind when counseling patients with incidental AC about the natural history of these lesions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/1793-5482.181124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,25]],"date-time":"2016-04-25T09:01:46Z","timestamp":1461574906000},"page":"116-118","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Nontraumatic subdural hematoma and intracystic hemorrhage associated with a middle fossa arachnoid cyst"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Megan","family":"Kaszuba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lee","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roham","family":"Moftakhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manish","family":"Kasliwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-1","first-page":"222","volume-title":"Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in adults","author":"Al-Holou","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-2","first-page":"578","volume-title":"Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in children","author":"Al-Holou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-3","first-page":"119","volume-title":"Arachnoid cyst associated with subdural hematoma: Report of three cases and review of the literature","author":"Bilginer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-4","first-page":"1250","volume-title":"Relationship between supratentorial arachnoid cyst and chronic subdural hematoma: Neuroradiological evidence and surgical treatment","author":"Domenicucci","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-5","first-page":"7","volume-title":"The abducens nerve: Microanatomic and endoscopic study","author":"Iaconetta","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-6","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma associated with an arachnoid cyst in a juvenile taekwondo athlete: A case report and review of the literature","author":"Kertmen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-7","first-page":"77","volume-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma associated with the middle fossa arachnoid cyst: Pathogenesis and review of its management","author":"Kwak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-8","first-page":"917","volume-title":"Asymptomatic presentation of huge extradural hematoma in a patient with arachnoid cyst","author":"Seddighi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-9","first-page":"113","volume-title":"Chronic subdural hematoma associated with arachnoid cyst.Two case histories with pathological observations","author":"Takayasu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1793-5482.181124-10","first-page":"897","volume-title":"Progressive post traumatic tearing of an arachnoid cyst membrane resulting in intracystic and subdural haemorrhage","author":"Pascoe","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.4103\/1793-5482.181124.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,15]],"date-time":"2022-09-15T00:48:26Z","timestamp":1663202906000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.4103\/1793-5482.181124"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"01","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/1793-5482.181124","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1793-5482","2248-9614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1793-5482","type":"print"},{"value":"2248-9614","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}}}