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We present a case of leiomyoma of renal vein in a post-menopausal woman that clinically resembled a retroperitoneal paraganglioma.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/2156-7514.137836","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,5]],"date-time":"2014-08-05T05:30:02Z","timestamp":1407216602000},"page":"42","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Renal Vein Leiomyoma: A Rare Entity with Review of Literature"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Santosh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, Haryana and Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankur","family":"Mittal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, Haryana and Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sudheer Kumar","family":"Devana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, Haryana and Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shrawan Kumar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, Haryana and Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.4103\/2156-7514.137836\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197112000-00021","article-title":"Primary smooth muscle tumors of the inferior vena cava","volume":"174","author":"Wray","year":"1971","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.4103\/2156-7514.137836\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(196001\/02)13:1<96::AID-CNCR2820130118>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Leiomyosarcoma of veins. 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