{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T20:40:18Z","timestamp":1786653618999,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"\n Background:<\/jats:title>\n Nowadays, establishment of nCPAP and surfactant administration is considered to be the first level of intervention for newborns engaged in the process of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). In order to decrease the side effects of the nCPAP management placed in noninvasive-non-cycled respiratory support. Noninvasive-cycled respiratory support mechanism have been developed such as N-BiPAP. Therefore, we compared N-BiPAP with Bubble-CPAP in a clinical trial.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n This research was done as an on newborns weighing less than 1500 grams affiliated with RDS. A3 The total number of newborns was 70. Newborns were divided into two groups with the sample size of 35 patients in each, according to odd and even document numbers. One group was treated with N-BiPAP and the other with Bubble-CPAP. Patients were compared according to the length of treatment with noninvasive respiratory support, length of oxygen intake, number of surfactant doses administered, need for invasive mechanical ventilation, apnea, patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), chronic lung disease, intraventricular hemorrhage, pneumothorax, and death. Data was recorded and compared.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n \n The average duration for noninvasive respiratory support and the average time of need to complementary oxygen was not significantly different in both groups (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n value > 0.05). Need for invasive ventilation, also chronic lung disease, intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), pneumothorax, need for the next dose of surfactant, and the death rate did also have no meaningful difference. (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n value > 0.05).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n In this research N-BiPAP did not show any obvious clinical preference over the Bubble-CPAP in treatment of newborns weighing less than 1500 grams and affiliated with RDS.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/2277-9175.174965","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,27]],"date-time":"2016-01-27T03:34:56Z","timestamp":1453865696000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Analysis and comparison of the effects of N-BiPAP and Bubble-CPAP in treatment of preterm newborns with the weight of below 1500 grams affiliated with respiratory distress syndrome: A randomised clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Alireza","family":"Sadeghnia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Behzad","family":"Barekateyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zohre","family":"Badiei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyyed Mohsen","family":"Hosseini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Bio-statistics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1302","article-title":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Synchronized nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation and neonatal outcomes","volume":"124","author":"Bhandari","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R2-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2010.12.001","article-title":"Current methods of non-invasive ventilator support for neonates","volume":"12","author":"Mahmoud","year":"2011","journal-title":"Paediatric Paediatr Respir Rev"},{"key":"R3-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2008.08.003","article-title":"Non-invasive respiratory support of preterm neonates with respiratory distress: Continuous positive airway pressure and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation","volume":"14","author":"Davis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"R4-20251008","first-page":"CD000510","article-title":"Prophylactic versus selective use of surfsctant in preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm 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