{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T13:46:30Z","timestamp":1791812790018,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781827200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A 2-month-old male infant was diagnosed as having congenital syphilis at the Outpatient children\u2019s Clinic at LAUTECH, Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso. He was delivered at a primary health center with an abnormally shaped nose and oval flesh-like swelling adjacent to the lateral wall of the left nostril. Over the first 2 months of life, he developed a slowly progressive swelling around the wrist. Despite several courses of antibiotics prescribed by several doctors at both tertiary and private hospitals, for an unknown illness, he did not get better. The mother of the infant referred her infant close to the postnatal age of 3 months. The case and the challenges encountered in making a diagnosis and management are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/aam.aam_122_26","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T12:00:32Z","timestamp":1781870432000},"page":"S596-S599","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Congenital Syphilis in an Infant at a Nigerian Hospital"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Olusola Adetunji","family":"Oyedeji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olanike Taye","family":"Oladibu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Temitope Ajibola","family":"Oyelami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mayowa Mary","family":"Adetoye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gbemiga Olorunfemi","family":"Osawu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victor Idowu","family":"Joel-Medewase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Efeturi","family":"Agelebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, BOWEN University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)02348-0","article-title":"Syphilis","volume":"402","author":"Peeling","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R2-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17073","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2017.73","article-title":"Syphilis","volume":"3","author":"Peeling","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"R3-20261012","first-page":"e56005","article-title":"Congenital syphilis: A case report presenting a rare clinical manifestation in two-month-old newborn in Bahrain","volume":"16","author":"Maqwar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R4-20261012","first-page":"e44102","article-title":"A case of congenital syphilis diagnosed in an infant past the newborn period","volume":"15","author":"Vega","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R6-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0012622","DOI":"10.1128\/cmr.00126-22","article-title":"Congenital syphilis: A review of global epidemiology","volume":"36","author":"Gilmour","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"R7-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1007\/s00105-003-0608-0","article-title":"Syphilis. Clinical aspects of Treponema pallidum infection","volume":"55","author":"Sch\u00f6fer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hautarzt"},{"key":"R8-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2008.04.002","article-title":"Syphilis and HIV co-infection","volume":"20","author":"Karp","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"key":"R9-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000003543","article-title":"The impact of maternal syphilis and associated factors on HIV vertical transmission","volume":"41","author":"Hoff Calegari","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R10-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6992","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192416992","article-title":"Challenges in the diagnosis of tertiary syphilis: Case report with literature review","volume":"19","author":"Jankowska","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"}],"container-title":["Annals of African Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/aam.aam_122_26","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T13:01:22Z","timestamp":1791810082000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/aam.aam_122_26"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/aam.aam_122_26","relation":{},"ISSN":["1596-3519","0975-5764"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1596-3519","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-5764","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-02-05","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-29","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}