{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T13:46:38Z","timestamp":1791812798662,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783382400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Rasmussen\u2019s aneurysm is a pseudoaneurysm of a pulmonary artery branch occurring adjacent to or within a tuberculous cavity and represents a rare but potentially fatal cause of hemoptysis. Bilateral involvement is exceptionally uncommon and sparsely reported in medical literature. This case report discusses a 45-year-old female with pulmonary tuberculosis on antitubercular therapy who presented with recurrent hemoptysis and progressive breathlessness. Computed tomography pulmonary angiography demonstrated multiple bilateral cavitary lesions with associated small aneurysmal dilatations arising from pulmonary artery branches, consistent with bilateral Rasmussen\u2019s aneurysms. The patient underwent selective endovascular coil embolization with successful control of bleeding. Follow-up imaging showed postprocedural changes along with residual features of active infection. This case highlights the importance of considering pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm in tuberculosis patients with recurrent hemoptysis and emphasizes the crucial role of CT pulmonary angiography and endovascular therapy in diagnosis and management of this rare but life-threatening condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/aam.aam_292_26","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T10:00:25Z","timestamp":1783418425000},"page":"S634-S636","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bilateral Rasmussen\u2019s Aneurysms: A Rare Etiology of Hemoptysis"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Tarun","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D. Y. Patil Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ritesh Kumar","family":"Sahu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Interventional Radiology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Garv","family":"Chhabra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D. Y. Patil Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20261012","first-page":"385","article-title":"On h\u00e6moptysis, especially when fatal, in its anatomical and clinical aspects","volume":"14","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1868","journal-title":"Edinb Med J"},{"key":"R3-20261012","first-page":"277","article-title":"Massive hemoptysis from Rasmussen's aneurysm in active pulmonary tuberculosis; A case report of successful treatment with bronchial artery embolization","volume":"22","author":"Rajamannar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Respir Med Case Rep"},{"key":"R4-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e210026","DOI":"10.1148\/ryct.2021210026","article-title":"Rasmussen aneurysm","volume":"3","author":"Gomes de Farias","year":"2021","journal-title":"Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging"},{"key":"R5-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6147","DOI":"10.21037\/qims-24-462","article-title":"Pulmonary artery aneurysm: Computed tomography (CT) imaging findings and diagnosis","volume":"14","author":"Bu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Quant Imaging Med Surg"},{"key":"R6-20261012","first-page":"e39006","article-title":"Hemoptysis associated with Rasmussen aneurysm","volume":"15","author":"Ream","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R7-20261012","first-page":"e68148","article-title":"Rasmussen's aneurysm in active pulmonary tuberculosis: A case report","volume":"16","author":"Fadul","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R8-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2025.02.004","article-title":"Bilateral Rasm\u00fcssen aneurysm in a patient with pulmonary tuberculosis: A case report","volume":"20","author":"Oukrid","year":"2025","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"R9-20261012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diii.2015.06.007","article-title":"Severe hemoptysis: From diagnosis to embolization","volume":"96","author":"Khalil","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Imaging"},{"key":"R10-20261012","first-page":"74","article-title":"Rasmussen's aneurysm: A forgotten scourge","volume":"16","author":"Chatterjee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Respir Med Case Rep"}],"container-title":["Annals of African Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/aam.aam_292_26","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T13:01:48Z","timestamp":1791810108000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/aam.aam_292_26"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/aam.aam_292_26","relation":{},"ISSN":["1596-3519","0975-5764"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1596-3519","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-5764","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-03-16","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-08","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}