{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T20:25:17Z","timestamp":1787775917306,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The standard treatment for cervical disc herniation is open discectomy surgery but some of techniques, such as nucleoplasty were applied by neurosurgeons in recent decade. The aim of this study was to compare the postoperation results of open discectomy and nucleoplasty methods in people suffering from single cervical disc herniation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In a clinical trial study that performed during 2012\u20132013, 70 patients who candidate for neck surgery were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The first group was operated with standard discectomia and the second group was operated with nucleoplasty method. All patients were followed neck pain, upper limb pain and common complications included discitis, infection and hematoma in 2 weak, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after operation. All data were analyzed using SPSS software.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Cervical pain mean from before the operation to 6 months after operation had no significant difference between two groups, but radicular pain had significant difference in 2 and 3 months after operation (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05). It is notable that after operation it is not observed any discitis, infection and hematoma of operated place.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Doing nucleoplasty surgery in patients suffering from single cervical disc herniation causes decrease in cervical and radicular pain, at least as the same as discectomy method. Since now it is possible in our country to apply this method and on the other hand, in this method, time of surgery, postoperation complications, hospital costs, and period of convalescence is low, it is preferred in patients suffering from cervical disc and its application is advised.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/abr.abr_159_15","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T04:36:02Z","timestamp":1518755762000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Comparison the Postoperation Results of Discectomy with Nucleoplasty in Single Cervical Disc Herniation"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Saeid","family":"Abrishamkar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Medical School, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sohrab","family":"Salimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Anesthesiology, Imam-Hossein General Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Habib","family":"Pirmoradi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Medical School, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20251008","first-page":"36","article-title":"Decision making in lumbar disc disease","volume":"39","author":"Long","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"R2-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000051920.45671.88","article-title":"Intradiscal pressure study of percutaneous disc decompression with nucleoplasty in human cadavers","volume":"28","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"R3-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198710000-00016","article-title":"Percutaneous posterolateral discectomy. Anatomy and mechanism","volume":"223","author":"Kambin","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R4-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198901000-00004","article-title":"Percutaneous lumbar discectomy. Review of 100 patients and current practice","volume":"238","author":"Kambin","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R5-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200010150-00010","article-title":"Twelve-month follow-up of a controlled trial of intradiscal thermal anuloplasty for back pain due to internal disc disruption","volume":"25","author":"Karasek","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"R6-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-199306040-00009","article-title":"Upper lumbar disc herniations","volume":"6","author":"Albert","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord"},{"key":"R7-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.41.3.251","article-title":"Lumbar disc syndrome in Finland","volume":"41","author":"Heli\u00f6vaara","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"R8-20251008","first-page":"457","article-title":"Microsurgery in lumbar disk operations. Possibilities, methods and results","volume":"27","author":"Schwetlick","year":"1998","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"R9-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2002.13.2.8","article-title":"Alternative strategies for lumbar discectomy: Intradiscal electrothermy and nucleoplasty","volume":"13","author":"Welch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"R10-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2002\/5\/121","article-title":"Percutaneous disc decompression using nucleoplasty","volume":"5","author":"Sharps","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"R11-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2002\/5\/250","article-title":"Percutaneous disc decompression using coblation (nucleoplasty) in the treatment of chronic discogenic pain","volume":"5","author":"Singh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"R12-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2003\/6\/273","article-title":"Evaluation of percutaneous disc decompression using coblation in chronic back pain with or without leg pain","volume":"6","author":"Singh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"R13-20251008","first-page":"385","article-title":"New approach to the management of acute disc herniation","volume":"8","author":"Reddy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"R14-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/4-431-26666-6_2","article-title":"Nucleoplasty as an alternative intradiscal therapy: Indications and technique","volume":"12","author":"Bak","year":"2005","journal-title":"State Art Minim Invasive Spine Surg"},{"key":"R15-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-006-0223-4","article-title":"Percutaneous nucleoplasty in the treatment of discal lumbar pain, 2 years follow-up","volume":"30","author":"Salvatore","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"R16-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-010-1196-0","article-title":"The efficacy of coblation nucleoplasty for protrusion of lumbar intervertebral disc at a two-year follow-up","volume":"35","author":"Zhu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"R17-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12003","article-title":"The long-term efficacy and safety of percutaneous cervical nucleoplasty in patients with a contained herniated disk","volume":"13","author":"Halim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain Pract"},{"key":"R18-20251008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0786-7","article-title":"Percutaneous cervical nucleoplasty in the treatment of cervical disc herniation","volume":"17","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"R19-20251008","first-page":"36","article-title":"Quality of life assessment in patients undergoing nucleoplasty-based precutaneous discectomy invited submission from the joint section meeting disorders of the spine and peripheral nerves","volume":"4","author":"Peter","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurosurg: Spine"},{"key":"R20-20251008","first-page":"121","article-title":"Current evidence of percutaneous nucleoplasty for the cervical herniated disk: A systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Jorgen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neth Pain Pract"}],"container-title":["Advanced Biomedical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01679891-201807000-00029","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T19:46:03Z","timestamp":1787773563000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01679891-201807000-00029"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/abr.abr_159_15","relation":{},"ISSN":["2277-9175"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2277-9175","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-05-01","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-11-01","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}