{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T14:49:07Z","timestamp":1786718947731,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Card Anaesth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/aca.aca_32_18","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,9]],"date-time":"2019-04-09T07:29:30Z","timestamp":1554794970000},"page":"151","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The effect of perioperative magnesium sulfate on blood sugar in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing cardiac surgery: A double-blinded randomized study"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Rabie","family":"Soliman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hussein","family":"Nofal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-1","first-page":"738","volume-title":"Injury in organs after cardiopulmonary bypass: A comparative experimental morphological study between a centrifugal and a new pulsatile pump","author":"Herreros","year":"2004","journal-title":"Artif Organs"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-2","first-page":"168","volume-title":"Hyperglycemia as an effect of cardiopulmonary bypass: Intra-operative glucose management","author":"Najmaii","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Extra Corpor Technol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-3","first-page":"623","volume-title":"Disorders of magnesium metabolism","author":"Nadler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-4","first-page":"1161","volume-title":"Daily magnesium supplements improve glucose handling in elderly subjects","author":"Paolisso","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-5","first-page":"42","volume-title":"SERUM magnesium levels as an indicator of status of diabetes mellitus type 2","author":"Ramadass","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Syndr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-6","first-page":"208","volume-title":"Magnesium intake and risk of type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis","author":"Larsson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-7","first-page":"2604","volume-title":", et al. Magnesium intake in relation to systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, and the incidence of diabetes","author":"Kim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-8","first-page":"2116","volume-title":"Magnesium intake and risk of type 2 diabetes: Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","author":"Dong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-9","first-page":"274","volume-title":"Drug-induced magnesium deficiency","author":"Classen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med Monatsschr Pharm"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-10","first-page":"216","volume-title":"Changes in plasma total and ionized magnesium concentrations and factors affecting magnesium concentrations during cardiac surgery","author":"Inoue","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Anesth"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-11","first-page":"162","volume-title":"Magnesium supplementation during cardiopulmonary bypass to prevent junctional ectopic tachycardia after pediatric cardiac surgery: A randomized controlled study","author":"Manrique","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-12","first-page":"490","volume-title":", et al. Role of extracellular magnesium in insulin secretion from rat insulinoma cells","author":"Murakami","year":"1992","journal-title":"Proc Soc Exp Biol Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-13","first-page":"4402","volume-title":"Magnesium responsiveness to insulin and insulin-like growth factor I in erythrocytes from normotensive and hypertensive subjects","author":"Dominguez","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-14","first-page":"418","volume-title":", Reaven GM.Insulin-mediated glucose disposal is decreased in normal subjects with relatively low plasma magnesium concentrations","author":"Rosolov\u00e1","year":"2000","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-15","first-page":"373","volume-title":"Hypertension and peripheral insulin resistance.Possible mediating role of intracellular free magnesium","author":"Resnick","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-16","first-page":"1152","volume-title":"Magnesium and type 2 diabetes","author":"Barbagallo","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-17","first-page":"223","volume-title":"Magnesium in bone and the magnesium load test","author":"G\u00fcnther","year":"2011","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-18","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Magnesium.An update on physiological, clinical and analytical aspects","author":"Saris","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Chim Acta"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-19","first-page":"126","volume-title":"Intracellular magnesium and insulin resistance","author":"Takaya","year":"2004","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-20","first-page":"G943","volume-title":"Activation of Na(+)- and Ca(2+)-dependent Mg(2+) extrusion by alpha(1)- and beta-adrenergic agonists in rat liver cells","author":"Fagan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-21","first-page":"21S","volume-title":"The surgically induced stress response","author":"Finnerty","year":"2013","journal-title":"JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-22","first-page":"1354","volume-title":"Effect of magnesium supplementation on glucose metabolism in people with or at risk of diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of double-blind randomized controlled trials","author":"Veronese","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-23","first-page":"1050","volume-title":"Effects of oral magnesium supplementation on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis of randomized double-blind controlled trials","author":"Song","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-24","first-page":"682","volume-title":"The effect of magnesium supplementation in increasing doses on the control of type 2 diabetes","author":"de","year":"1998","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-25","first-page":"272","volume-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials on the effects of magnesium supplementation on insulin sensitivity and glucose control","author":"Simental-Mend\u00eda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pharmacol Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hruby A, Guasch-Ferr\u00e9 M, Bhupathiraju SN, Manson JE, Willett WC, McKeown NM, et al. Magnesium intake, quality of carbohydrates, and risk of type 2 diabetes: Results from three U.S. Cohorts. Diabetes Care 2017;40:1695-702.","DOI":"10.2337\/dc17-1143"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-27","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Higher magnesium intake reduces risk of impaired glucose and insulin metabolism and progression from prediabetes to diabetes in middle-aged Americans","author":"Hruby","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-28","first-page":"843","volume-title":"Serum magnesium and the risk of prediabetes: A population-based cohort study","author":"Kieboom","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-29","first-page":"346","volume-title":"Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and insulin resistance: The role of intracellular magnesium","author":"Paolisso","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-30","first-page":"369","volume-title":"Association between magnesium concentration and HbA1c in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus","author":"Galli-Tsinopoulou","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Diabetes"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-31","first-page":"971","volume-title":"Magnesium \u2013 Essentials for anesthesiologists","author":"Herroeder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-32","first-page":"4","volume-title":"Magnesium: A versatile drug for anesthesiologists","author":"Do","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-33","first-page":"680","volume-title":"Pheochromocytoma crisis: The use of magnesium sulfate","author":"James","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-34","first-page":"456","volume-title":"Magnesium replacement does not improve insulin resistance in patients with metabolic syndrome: A 12-week randomized double-blind study","author":"Lima","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Med Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-35","first-page":"3246","volume-title":"Management of severe hyperkalemia","author":"Weisberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-36","first-page":"E421","volume-title":"Effect of graded doses of insulin on splanchnic and peripheral potassium metabolism in man","author":"DeFronzo","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-9784.255651-37","first-page":"143","volume-title":"Effects of catecholamines on plasma potassium: The role of alpha \u2013 And beta-adrenoceptors","author":"Moratinos","year":"1993","journal-title":"Fundam Clin Pharmacol"}],"container-title":["Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:41:50Z","timestamp":1786714910000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/aca.ACA_32_18"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"alternative-id":["255651"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/aca.aca_32_18","relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-9784"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-9784","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}