{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T04:09:47Z","timestamp":1790654987935,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Asian J Androl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/aja.aja_68_18","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,31]],"date-time":"2018-08-31T03:09:03Z","timestamp":1535684943000},"page":"50","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Sperm fine-needle aspiration (FNA) mapping after failed microdissection testicular sperm extraction (TESE): location and patterns of found sperm"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"PaulJ","family":"Turek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheba","family":"Jarvis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"HeatherK","family":"Yee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Imok","family":"Cha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"KedarChe","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JonathanW","family":"A Ramsay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-1","first-page":"62\u20135","volume-title":"Evaluation of the azoospermic patient","author":"Jarow","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-2","first-page":"366","volume-title":"Birth after the reimplantation of a human embryo","author":"Steptoe","year":"1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-3","first-page":"17\u20138","volume-title":"Pregnancies after intracytoplasmic injection of single spermatozoon into an oocyte","author":"Palermo","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-4","first-page":"756\u201360","volume-title":"Fertility with testicular sperm extraction and intracytoplasmic sperm injection in non-obstructive azoospermic men","author":"Kahraman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-5","first-page":"127\u201332","volume-title":"Correlation between testicular histology and outcome after intracytoplasmic sperm injection using testicular spermatozoa","author":"Tournaye","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-6","first-page":"91\u20135","volume-title":"Presence of mature sperm in testicular parenchyma of men with nonobstructive azoospermia: prevalence and predictive factors","author":"Mulhall","year":"1997","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-7","first-page":"1709\u201316","volume-title":"Diagnostic findings from testis fine needle aspiration mapping in obstructed and nonobstructed azoospermic men","author":"Turek","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-8","first-page":"723\u201330","volume-title":"Sperm retrieval techniques","author":"Shin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Rev Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-9","first-page":"795\u20138","volume-title":"No relationship between biopsy sites near the main testicular vessels or rete testis and successful sperm retrieval using conventional or microdissection biopsies in 220 non-obstructive azoospermic men","author":"Schwarzer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-10","first-page":"425\u20139","volume-title":"Conventional testicular sperm extraction (TESE) and non-obstructive azoospermia: is there still a chance in the era of microdissection TESE.Results from a single non-academic community hospital?","author":"Sacc\u00e0","year":"2016","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-11","first-page":"692\u20136","volume-title":"Testicular sperm extraction for nonobstructive azoospermia: results of a multibiopsy approach with optimized tissue dispersion","author":"Ostad","year":"1998","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-12","first-page":"20\u20134","volume-title":"Outcome of microdissection TESE compared with conventional TESE in non-obstructive azoospermia: a systematic review","author":"Deruyver","year":"2014","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bernie AM, Mata DA, Ramasamy R, Schlegel PN. Comparison of microdissection testicular sperm extraction, conventional testicular sperm extraction, and testicular sperm aspiration for nonobstructive azoospermia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Fertil Steril 2015; 104: 1099\u2013103.e1\u20133.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2015.07.1136"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-14","first-page":"743\u20138","volume-title":"Systematic fine-needle aspiration of the testis: correlation to biopsy and results of organ \u201cmapping\u201d for mature sperm in azoospermic men","author":"Turek","year":"1997","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-15","first-page":"71\u20139","volume-title":"Testicular fine-needle aspiration in infertile men: correlation of cytologic pattern with biopsy histology","author":"Meng","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-16","first-page":"552\u20137","volume-title":"Testis sperm extraction and intracytoplasmic sperm injection guided by prior fine-needle aspiration mapping in patients with nonobstructive azoospermia","author":"Turek","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-17","first-page":"225\u201330","volume-title":"The value of testicular \u201cmapping\u201d in men with non-obstructive azoospermia","author":"Beliveau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-18","first-page":"653\u20136","volume-title":"Prospective comparative study between microsurgical and conventional testicular sperm extraction in non-obstructive azoospermia: follow-up by serial ultrasound examinations","author":"Amer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-19","first-page":"114\u20138","volume-title":"Androgen decline in patients with nonobstructive azoospemia after microdissection testicular sperm extraction","author":"Takada","year":"2008","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-20","first-page":"460\u20134","volume-title":"Analysis of spermatogenesis in non-obstructive azoospermic and virtually azoospermic men with known testicular pathology","author":"Shefi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-21","first-page":"569\u201384","volume-title":"Testicular biopsy in the study of male infertility: its current usefulness, histologic techniques, and prospects for the future","author":"Levin","year":"1979","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-22","first-page":"189\u201395","volume-title":"High prevalence of hypogonadism and associated impaired metabolic and bone mineral status in subfertile men","author":"Bobjer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-23","first-page":"460\u20135","volume-title":"Salvage micro-dissection testicular sperm extraction; outcome in men with non-obstructive azoospermia with previous failed sperm retrievals","author":"Kalsi","year":"2014","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-24","first-page":"1447\u20139","volume-title":"Microdissection testicular sperm extraction: effect of prior biopsy on success of sperm retrieval","author":"Ramasamy","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-25","first-page":"1446\u20139","volume-title":"Salvage microdissection testicular sperm extraction after failed conventional testicular sperm extraction in patients with nonobstructive azoospermia","author":"Tsujimura","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-26","first-page":"668\u201373","volume-title":"Outcome of repeated micro-surgical testicular sperm extraction in patients with non-obstructive azoospermia","author":"Talas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-27","first-page":"35\u20139","volume-title":"Microdissection testicular sperm extraction: an update","author":"Dabaja","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-28","first-page":"331\u20139","volume-title":"Human chorionic gonadotrophin treatment prior to microdissection testicular sperm extraction in non-obstructive azoospermia","author":"Shiraishi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1008-682X.240303-29","first-page":"131\u20135","volume-title":"Testicular sperm extraction: microdissection improves sperm yield with minimal tissue excision","author":"Schlegel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Andrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T18:35:59Z","timestamp":1786732559000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/aja.aja_68_18"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"alternative-id":["240303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/aja.aja_68_18","relation":{},"ISSN":["1008-682X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1008-682X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}