{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T02:47:52Z","timestamp":1791946072809,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Targeted endodontic microsurgery combines a precisely designed three-dimensional (3D)-printed surgical guide in which the osteotomy site and angulation is defined preoperatively to avoid damaging anatomically important structures. The current endodontic microsurgical procedures have been progressing in pace with technological advances as a predictable alternative to nonsurgical treatment of persistent and recurrent apical periodontitis. The 3D-printed template has been used earlier in the guided endodontic procedure (access openings). The endodontic microsurgery utilizes the surgical microscope and microsurgical instruments which help in enhanced magnification, illumination, and visualization compared to conventional endodontic surgery. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) plays an important role in surgical endodontics as it helps in measuring the distance between the cortical plate and the apex, position of the roots within the bone, and the proximity of vital structures can be assessed. The true size, location, and extent of the periapical lesion can also be appreciated preoperatively. In the present cases, the guide allowed the clinicians to precisely reach the targeted tissues in a faster and more accurate manner with a more conservative and less traumatic treatment procedure. A 1-year CBCT follow-up of both cases showed complete 3D healing of the surgical site.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ccd.ccd_345_21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,29]],"date-time":"2022-12-29T10:38:43Z","timestamp":1672310323000},"page":"280-283","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Targeted Endodontic Microsurgery"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Smitha","family":"Reddy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sravya","family":"Gadhiraju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akram","family":"Quraishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shekhar","family":"Kamishetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-14-20240901","first-page":"1","article-title":"Outcome of endodontic surgery: A meta-analysis of the literature\u2013Part 2: Comparison of endodontic microsurgical techniques with and without the use of higher magnification","volume":"38","author":"Setzer","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"R2-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2005.10.051","article-title":"Retrospective evaluation of surgical endodontic treatment: Traditional versus modern technique","volume":"32","author":"Tsesis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"R3-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12888","article-title":"Impact of cone beam computed tomography on periapical assessment and treatment planning five to eleven years after surgical endodontic retreatment","volume":"51","author":"Kruse","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"key":"R4-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3390\/jimaging7050075","article-title":"An update of the possible applications of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in dentistry: A literature review","volume":"7","author":"Reda","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Imaging"},{"key":"R5-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2005.12.010","article-title":"Modern endodontic surgery concepts and practice: A review","volume":"32","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"R6-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2016.11.001","article-title":"Guided modern endodontic surgery: A novel approach for guided osteotomy and root resection","volume":"43","author":"Strbac","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"R7-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2005.00950.x","article-title":"Periapical resurgery versus periapical surgery: A 5-year longitudinal comparison","volume":"38","author":"Gagliani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"key":"R8-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2016.41.4.310","article-title":"Apicoectomy of maxillary anterior teeth through a piezoelectric bony-window osteotomy: Two case reports introducing a new technique to preserve cortical bone","volume":"41","author":"Hirsch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Restor Dent Endod"},{"key":"R9-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1097\/01.don.0000137633.30679.74","article-title":"Treatment outcome in endodontics - The Toronto Study.Phases I and II: Apical surgery","volume":"30","author":"Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"R10-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2006.10.005","article-title":"Periapical surgery using CAD\/CAM guidance: Preclinical results","volume":"33","author":"Pinsky","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"R11-14-20240901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-018-0546-y","article-title":"A novel method for periapical microsurgery with the aid of 3D technology: A case report","volume":"18","author":"Ye","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"}],"container-title":["Contemporary Clinical Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ccd.ccd_345_21","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T19:13:09Z","timestamp":1787771589000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ccd.ccd_345_21"}},"subtitle":["A Guided Approach \u2013 A Report of Two Cases"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ccd.ccd_345_21","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-237X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-237X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]}}}