{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T20:40:46Z","timestamp":1778532046376,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Background &amp; objectives:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Although cholera remains to be an important public health problem, studies on reliable population-based estimates of laboratory confirmed cholera in endemic areas are limited worldwide. The aim of this hospital-based study was to evaluate the prevalence of <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Vibrio cholerae<\/jats:italic> serogroup in Assam, India, during 2003-2013.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Stool samples\/rectal swabs were collected from acute watery diarrhoea (AWD) cases during 2003-2013 and processed by standard microbiological procedures. Antibiotic sensitivity test was done following the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines. Year-wise epidemiological trend of cholera was analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Cholera contributed to 3.93 per cent of AWD cases. In Assam, cholera was found to be more prevalent in the rural areas (6.7%) followed by the tea gardens (5.06%), urban slum (1.9%) and urban areas (1.4%). Highest proportion of cholera (13.7%) was observed in 0-10 yr age group. Of them, 11.5 per cent belonged to 0-5 yr age group. <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">V. cholerae<\/jats:italic> O1 El Tor serotype Ogawa was the predominant isolate. Multiple drug-resistant isolates of <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">V. cholerae<\/jats:italic> O1 Ogawa were reported in the study.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Interpretation &amp; conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Emergence of resistance amongst <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">V. cholerae<\/jats:italic> towards many antibiotics is a matter of concern. Hence, continuous surveillance for diarrhoeal disorders is necessary to control the future outbreaks of cholera in this region.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.ijmr_631_15","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T19:15:48Z","timestamp":1734635748000},"page":"401-408","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Prevalence of Vibrio cholerae O1 serogroup in Assam, India"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"146","author":[{"given":"Ajanta","family":"Sharma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bornali Sarmah","family":"Dutta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elmy 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