{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:34:04Z","timestamp":1787758444218,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>The prevalence of blindness in India is 14.9 per 1000. Cataract causes 80% of this blindness. Most of these blinds are in the rural areas while the surgical service delivery channels are concentrated in the urban areas. This situation has many social impacts like loss of productivity, breakdown of interpersonal relationships, depressive manifestations, loss of self-esteem, and isolated humiliating life. Manual small-incision cataract surgery (MSICS; also SICS) is a low-cost, small-incision, high-valued cataract surgery that is principally employed in the developing world. In poor settings, MSICS also has several distinct advantages over phacoemulsification, including shorter operative time, less need for technology, and lower cost. Ranjan MSICS Marker is a tool which enables MSICS to be done under topical anesthesia easily with more precise and safe incision making along with more control on surgery induced astigmatism.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_1696_22","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,31]],"date-time":"2022-10-31T10:52:06Z","timestamp":1667213526000},"page":"4086-4088","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["One step beyond tomorrow; Ranjan manual small-incision cataract surgery (MSICS) marker - Welcome to the topical, flapless and astigmatism-free MSICS era"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Deepak","family":"Mishra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nitish","family":"Dixit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pratyush","family":"Ranjan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R2-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1097\/APO.0b013e318249f7b9","article-title":"Manual small incision cataract surgery:A review","volume":"2","author":"Venkatesh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila"},{"key":"R3-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.4103\/DJO.DJO_37_17","article-title":"Phacoemulsification versus manual small incision cataract surgery in hard nuclear cataracts","volume":"19","author":"Enany","year":"2018","journal-title":"Delta J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R4-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-9233.159763","article-title":"Meta-analysis to compare the safety and efficacy of manual small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification","volume":"22","author":"Gogate","year":"2015","journal-title":"Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R5-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.08.057","article-title":"Why do phacoemulsification?Manual small-incision cataract surgery is almost as effective, but less expensive","volume":"114","author":"Gogate","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R6-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-620X.71880","article-title":"Comparison of various techniques for cataract surgery, their efficacy, safety, and cost","volume":"3","author":"Gogate","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oman J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R7-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1127_17","article-title":"The prevalence and risk factors for cataract in rural and urban India","volume":"67","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R8-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.7.843","article-title":"Is manual small incision cataract surgery affordable in the developing countries?A cost comparison with extracapsular cataract extraction","volume":"87","author":"Gogate","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R9-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580490888762","article-title":"Economic cost of cataract surgery procedures in an established eye care centre in Southern India","volume":"11","author":"Muralikrishnan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"R10-86-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.44491","article-title":"Wound construction in manual small incision cataract surgery","volume":"57","author":"Haldipurkar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1696_22","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:13:46Z","timestamp":1787757226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1696_22"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijo.ijo_1696_22","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4738"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4738","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}}}