{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:20:51Z","timestamp":1787761251626,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To identify the pattern of uveitis at a tertiary eye center in the central India and to compare with other reported studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This prospective observational study was undertaken with all new uveitis cases attending the uvea clinic between January 2016 and September 2017. A standard clinical protocol and detailed investigations were done to find out the specific cause of uveitis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 210 patients with uveitis were evaluated. Anterior uveitis (47.1%) followed by intermediate uveitis (31.90%) were the most common type of uveitis in this study. Specific etiology of uveitis could be established in a majority of cases of uveitis (51.91%), except in intermediate uveitis group where the cause was mostly idiopathic (77.61%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tuberculosis (46.29%) and viral etiology (38.88%) were the most common forms of infective uveitis (25.71%), whereas spondyloarthropathy (27.27%) and traumatic cause (14.54%) were the most common in the noninfective group of uveitis (26.19%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_1724_18","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,20]],"date-time":"2020-02-20T00:59:49Z","timestamp":1582160389000},"page":"476-481","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Pattern of uveitis in a tertiary eye care center of central India: Results of a prospective patient database over a period of two years"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Prashant","family":"Borde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"family":"Priyanka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kavita","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brijesh","family":"Takkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bhavana","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000278","article-title":"Review on the worldwide epidemiology of uveitis","volume":"23","author":"Miserocchi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R3-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.11.020","article-title":"Ocular signs predictive of tubercular uveitis","volume":"149","author":"Gupta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R4-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940902818861","article-title":"International criteria for the diagnosis of sarcoidosis: Results of the first International Workshop on Ocular Sarcoidosis (IWOS)","volume":"17","author":"Herbort","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R5-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1080\/09273948.2016.1196713","article-title":"A focus on the epidemiology of Uveitis","volume":"26","author":"Tsirouki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R6-20251013","first-page":"710","article-title":"Incidence of uveitis at Tokyo Medical College Hospital","volume":"99","author":"Yokoi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"R7-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_851_17","article-title":"Changing uveitis patterns in South India - Comparison between two decades","volume":"66","author":"Biswas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R8-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.76.3.137","article-title":"Uveitis and systemic disease","volume":"76","author":"Rothova","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R9-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0420.1995.tb00040.x","article-title":"Epidemiology of endogenous uveitis in south-western Finland","volume":"73","author":"Saari","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol Scand"},{"key":"R10-20251013","first-page":"223","article-title":"Pattern of uveitis in a referral uveitis clinic in India","volume":"20","author":"Biswas","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol 1996"},{"key":"R11-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.84.7.706","article-title":"Population based assessment of uveitis in an urban population in southern India","volume":"84","author":"Dandona","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R12-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.31936","article-title":"Global variation and pattern changes in epidemiology of uveitis","volume":"55","author":"Rathinam","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R13-20251013","first-page":"121","article-title":"Pattern of uveitis in a referral eye clinic in North India","volume":"52","author":"Singh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R14-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.45506","article-title":"Pattern of uveitis in North East India: A tertiary eye care center study","volume":"57","author":"Das","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R15-20251013","first-page":"751","article-title":"Clinical study of different types of uveitis in Western Maharashtra","volume":"2","author":"Yellambkar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Basic Appl Med Res"},{"key":"R16-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-9233.142263","article-title":"Pattern of uveitis at a referral center in Iraq","volume":"21","author":"Al-Shakarchi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R17-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1076\/ocii.11.4.277.18260","article-title":"Changing patterns of intraocular inflammatory disease in Japan","volume":"11","author":"Wakabayashi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R18-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)74217-5","article-title":"Changing patterns of uveitis","volume":"103","author":"Henderly","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R20-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1159\/000309382","article-title":"Uveitis in London and Iowa","volume":"189","author":"Perkins","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"R21-20251013","first-page":"1","article-title":"Patterns of uveitis in a university-based tertiary referral center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","volume":"24","author":"Al Dhahri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R22-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2014.902077","article-title":"Etiology and clinical features of ocular inflammatory diseases in a tertiary center in Lebanon","volume":"23","author":"Abdulaal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R23-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2014.1002567","article-title":"Spectrum of uveitis in a German tertiary center: Review of 474 consecutive patients","volume":"23","author":"Grajewski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R24-20251013","first-page":"121","article-title":"Pattern of uveitis in a referral eye clinic in North India","volume":"52","author":"Singh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R25-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)71646-0","article-title":"Uveitis associated with an epidemic outbreak of leptospirosis","volume":"124","author":"Rathinam","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R26-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.080102","article-title":"Uveitis subtypes in a German interdisciplinary uveitis center\u2014analysis of 1916 patients","volume":"36","author":"Jakob","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"R27-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.03.008","article-title":"Uveitis","volume":"20","author":"Mu\u00f1oz-Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"R28-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1076\/ocii.10.4.263.15592","article-title":"Uveitis: A global perspective","volume":"10","author":"Chang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R29-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e3181d2e030","article-title":"Beh\u00e7et disease in the developing world","volume":"50","author":"Tugal-Tutkun","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"key":"R30-20251013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-1172-7-57","article-title":"Uveitis\u2014A rare disease often associated with systemic diseases and infections\u2014 A systematic review of 2619 patients","volume":"7","author":"Barisani-Asenbauer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1724_18","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:29:06Z","timestamp":1787758146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1724_18"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,14]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijo.ijo_1724_18","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4738","1998-3689"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4738","type":"print"},{"value":"1998-3689","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-10-16","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-09-09","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}