{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:32:40Z","timestamp":1787761960394,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of our study was to analyze the clinical characteristics and outcome of horizontal strabismus surgery in patients having sensory strabismus and to analyze the factors that affect the postoperative drift in these patients over a follow-up of three years.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This was a retrospective case series. Patients aged \u226518 years, having low vision (visual acuity \u226420\/60) in one eye, and undergoing horizontal strabismus surgery (standard recess\u2013resect procedures) in the same eye were recruited. All patients were advised patching of the good eye six weeks prior and continued for six weeks post strabismus surgery. We excluded patients who had paralytic disorders, motility defects, or those with chronic systemic conditions. Patients with a minimum follow-up of three years were recruited.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The study included 56 patients whose mean age was 22.9 \u00b1 4.93 years. Exotropia (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 38; 67.8%) was more common than esotropia (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 18; 32.1%). Preoperative visual acuity was 1.1 \u00b1 0.85 (range perception of light to 6\/18p). The cause of low vision was amblyopia (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 30; 53.5%) followed by trauma (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 22; 39.2%). The mean preoperative distance deviation was 57.7 \u00b1 15.5 PD in the primary position (range: 20\u201365 PD). The success rate of exotropia (78.9%) was more than esotropia (52.9%) at three years. Two patients with esotropia were overcorrected. All patients with exotropia showed an exotropic drift with time.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The motor alignment after a single recession\u2013resection procedure was satisfactory at the long-term in our cohort of sensory strabismus. The duration or extent of visual impairment had no relation to the postoperative outcome.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_205_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]],"date-time":"2023-07-05T14:02:01Z","timestamp":1688565721000},"page":"2841-2844","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Long-term outcomes of single monocular resection\u2013recession in adult sensory strabismus and factors affecting the postoperative drift"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Savleen","family":"Kaur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Advanced Eye Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shagun","family":"Korla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Advanced Eye Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaspreet","family":"Sukhija","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Advanced Eye Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20011101-05","article-title":"Sensory strabismus--eso or exo?","volume":"38","author":"Havertape","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"R2-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.3341\/kjo.2012.26.3.199","article-title":"Factors associated with the direction of ocular deviation in sensory horizontal strabismus and unilateral organic ocular 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strabismus surgery after cataract surgery","volume":"33","author":"Chung","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"R17-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1080\/09273970590935048","article-title":"Does botulinum toxin have a role in the treatment of secondary strabismus?","volume":"13","author":"Dawson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"key":"R18-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20010301-06","article-title":"Effect of botulinum toxin A chemodenervation in sensory strabismus","volume":"38","author":"Han Han","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of 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