{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T11:41:58Z","timestamp":1792842118425,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the outcomes and identify favorable prognostic factors in patients of phacomorphic (PMG) and phacolytic glaucoma (PLG) managed by manual small-incision cataract surgery (MSICS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The medical records of patients with PMG\/PLG who had undergone MSICS in a tertiary eye hospital between September 2014 and August 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Regression analyses were conducted to identify the predictors associated with intraoperative or postoperative complications and a favorable final outcome at 1 month, namely, a best-corrected visual acuity (BCV\n                      <jats:sub>A<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) of 6\/18 or better and an intraocular pressure (IOP) of &lt;21 mm Hg.\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The records of 209 patients with PMG and 279 patients with PLG were eligible for the review. The mean preoperative IOP for PMG and PLG were 43.15 \u00b1 12.9 and 40.05 \u00b1 12.0 mm Hg, respectively (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.006). A younger age (&lt;60 years) was associated with a lower risk of severe postoperative inflammation in both PMG and PLG [OR = 0.45 (0.21\u20130.99);\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.047 and OR = 0.44 (0.23\u20130.83);\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.011, respectively]. There was no significant difference in the final mean logMAR BCV\n                      <jats:sub>A<\/jats:sub>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.21) and IOP (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.36) in the two groups. The likelihood of a final IOP of &lt;21 mm Hg was significant for symptoms less than a week [OR = 3.52 (1.2\u201310.2);\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.02] in PMG and for absence of vitreous disturbance [OR = 35.0 (3.8\u2013325.7);\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.002] in PLG. A BCV\n                      <jats:sub>A<\/jats:sub>\n                      of 6\/18 or better was strongly associated with symptoms for less than a week [OR = 1.58 (1.0\u20132.4);\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.043] and absence of vitreous disturbance [OR = 23.53 (5.1\u2013108.0);\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001]\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Early diagnosis and management can translate to good outcomes in PMG and PLG.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_2371_21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,28]],"date-time":"2022-03-28T07:53:23Z","timestamp":1648454003000},"page":"1216-1221","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Outcomes and favourable prognostic factors in patients of phacomorphic and phacolytic glaucoma managed by manual small-incision cataract surgery: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Shivkumar","family":"Chandrashekharan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cataract Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and PG Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabyasachi","family":"Chakrabarty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Aravind Eye Hospital and PG Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meghana","family":"Tanwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Aravind Eye Hospital and PG Institute of Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bharadwaja","family":"Madhuvarasu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cataract Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and PG Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed Sithiq","family":"Uduman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bio-Statistics, Aravind Eye Hospital and PG Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rengappa","family":"Ramakrishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Glaucoma 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