{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T07:22:03Z","timestamp":1787556123273,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787529600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the effects of postoperative eye patching on the sclerostomy wound architecture in 25-gauge sutureless pars plana vitrectomy (PPV).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Single-blind prospective randomized controlled trial.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty-eight subjects who underwent 25-gauge sutureless PPV were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 14) or the control group (n = 14). The intervention group received postoperative eye patching for approximately 24 hours, whereas the control group received an eye shield. The sclerostomy wound architecture was examined postoperatively at day 1, week 1, and month 1 using anterior segment optical coherence tomography.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The outer diameter of the sclerotomy wound in the intervention group was generally smaller than in the control group: day 1 (194.0 [IQR: 51] \u03bcm vs 107.5 [IQR: 44] \u03bcm,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.285), week 1 (69.1 \u00b1 18.4 \u03bcm vs 72.8 \u00b1 26.1 \u03bcm,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.667), and month 1 (44.2 \u00b1 12.0 \u03bcm vs 52.9 \u00b1 13.6 \u03bcm,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.086). A similar difference was also observed in the inner diameter: day 1 (78.5 [IQR: 45] \u03bcm vs 85.0 [IQR: 121] \u03bcm,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.946), week 1 (71.0 [IQR: 32] \u03bcm vs 63.0 [IQR: 42] \u03bcm,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.874), and month 1 (44.2 \u00b1 12.0 \u03bcm vs 53.0 \u00b1 13.6 \u03bcm,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.086). However, the result was not statistically significant.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Postoperative eye patching facilitates scleral healing and has a role in protecting the scleral wound during the vulnerable immediate postoperative period. It demonstrated better healing characteristics of the wound compared to the control group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_2876_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T07:00:09Z","timestamp":1787554809000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The effect of eye patching on sclerostomy wound architecture in 25-gauge sutureless pars plana vitrectomy: A randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.4103","author":[{"given":"Nur Shahirah Amir","family":"Hamzah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaakob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ainal Adlin","family":"Naffi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaakob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mushawiathi","family":"Mustapha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaakob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mae-Lynn Catherine","family":"Bastion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaakob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]},"container-title":["Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/IJO.IJO_2876_25","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T07:00:10Z","timestamp":1787554810000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/IJO.IJO_2876_25"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijo.ijo_2876_25","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4738","1998-3689"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4738","type":"print"},{"value":"1998-3689","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-11-11","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-29","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}