{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T18:19:09Z","timestamp":1788200349575,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Intraocular tumors constitute a small subset of cases in ophthalmologic practice. Proper diagnosis of intraocular tumors is crucial because some pose threat to vision and life, while others may indicate underlying systemic disorders. Intraocular tumors comprise benign and malignant lesions affecting the retina, choroid, optic disc, iris, and ciliary body. Retinal tumors can be classified as vascular, neural, glial, and retinal pigment epithelial tumors. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a noninvasive imaging modality employed in diagnosis and management of retinal and choroidal vascular diseases, and has enhanced our knowledge in better understanding of the vascular physiology and pathology. Multiple case reports and small series evaluating the role of OCTA in retinal tumors are published in literature. OCTA helps in better understanding of the vascularity of intraocular tumors. In addition to this, OCTA has its role in clinical practice. It helps in identification of small retinal capillary hemangioblastoma (RCH), assessment of treatment response, and identification of tumor recurrence in RCH. It aids in identification of retinal astrocytic hamartoma missed on clinical examination and differentiating retinal astrocytic hamartoma and presumed solitary circumscribed retinal astrocytic proliferation. It helps in assessment of risk of tumor recurrence in retinoblastoma. It helps in differentiating tumors of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) origin from pigmented tumors of the choroid. It also helps in detection of choroidal neovascular membrane in combined hamartoma of the retina and RPE.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_29_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T08:07:03Z","timestamp":1722240423000},"page":"1082-1090","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Role of optical coherence tomography angiography in retinal tumors: A narrative review"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Mahesh P","family":"Shanmugam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina and Ocular Oncology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sriram","family":"Simakurthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devashish","family":"Dubey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina, Vasan Eye Care, Rajajinagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinaya Kumar","family":"Konana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina, Vittala International Institute of Ophthalmology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pradeep","family":"Sagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina, Sankara Eye Hospital, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajesh","family":"Ramanjulu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina and Ocular Oncology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shwetha","family":"Suryakanth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo-retina and Ocular Oncology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20260507","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.154387","article-title":"Vascular tumors of the choroid and retina","volume":"63","author":"Shanmugam","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R3-20260507","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjopt.2009.10.003","article-title":"Glial tumors of the retina. 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