{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T20:07:09Z","timestamp":1787170029411,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To find the accuracy of Scheimpflug imaging for the evaluation of posterior lens capsule and to assess the incidence of pre-existing posterior capsular tear (PCT) in pediatric traumatic cataracts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>It was a prospective, non-randomized, and interventional study. Scheimpflug imaging was done preoperatively to detect pre-existing PCT in pediatric traumatic cataracts after blunt trauma. All patients underwent cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Intraoperatively, the posterior capsule status was noted and compared with the preoperative Scheimpflug images.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty-seven eyes of 47 children having traumatic cataracts following closed-globe injury were included. There were 32 males and 15 females with a mean age of 10.91 \u00b1 2.75 years. The mean duration of performing the Scheimpflug imaging from injury was 41.7 \u00b1 7.78 days. Preoperative Scheimpflug imaging showed intact posterior lens capsule in 36 eyes and PCT in 11 eyes. Intraoperative, 37 eyes had an intact posterior lens capsule and 10 eyes had PCT. The Scheimpflug imaging did not detect the PCT in three eyes (false-negative), and in four eyes, PCT was detected falsely on Scheimpflug imaging (false-positive). The sensitivity and specificity of the Scheimpflug imaging were 70 and 89.18%, respectively. The accuracy of the technique was 85.11%.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Scheimpflug imaging is a useful modality for the detection of PCT preoperatively in cases with doubtful posterior lens capsule integrity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_734_21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,30]],"date-time":"2021-11-30T06:54:59Z","timestamp":1638255299000},"page":"3520-3524","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Role of Scheimpflug imaging for assessment of posterior lens capsule in pediatric traumatic cataract"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Pradhnya","family":"Sen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Jankikund, Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naveen","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Jankikund, Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amit","family":"Mohan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chintan","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Jankikund, Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elesh","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Jankikund, Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alok","family":"Sen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreoretina and Uvea, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Jankikund, Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.80.7.628","article-title":"Aetiology of childhood cataract in south India","volume":"80","author":"Eckstein","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"B2-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/00004397-200207000-00005","article-title":"Management of traumatic cataracts","volume":"42","author":"Mian","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"key":"B3-20240828","first-page":"310","article-title":"Surgical treatment, clinical outcomes, and complications of traumatic cataract:retrospective study","volume":"45","author":"Lacmanovi\u0107Loncar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Croat Med J"},{"key":"B4-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(63)92943-X","article-title":"Coup-countercoup mechanism of ocular injuries","volume":"56","author":"Wolter","year":"1963","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"B5-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2011.05.038","article-title":"Evaluation of posterior lens capsule by 20-MHz ultrasound probe in traumatic cataract","volume":"153","author":"Tabatabaei","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"B6-20240828","first-page":"298","article-title":"Determination of posterior lens capsule status in traumatic cataract with B-ultrasonography","volume":"34","author":"Zhang","year":"1998","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"B7-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2013.10.048","article-title":"Accuracy of 3 imaging modalities for evaluation of the posterior lens capsule in traumatic cataract","volume":"40","author":"Tabatabaei","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"B8-20240828","first-page":"305","article-title":"Posterior capsule rupture with herniation of lens fragment following blunt ocular trauma","volume":"9","author":"Choudhary","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Med Case Rep J"},{"key":"B9-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210801800323","article-title":"Posterior capsule rupture following closed-globe injury:Scheimpflug imaging, pathogenesis, and management","volume":"18","author":"Grewal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"B11-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2170","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.2677","article-title":"Confidence intervals for predictive values with an emphasis to case-control studies","volume":"26","author":"Mercaldo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"B12-20240828","first-page":"721","article-title":"[The tension of zonule and aging changes of ciliary bodies]","volume":"96","author":"Nishikawa","year":"1992","journal-title":"Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"B13-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(96)80247-1","article-title":"Treatment of traumatic cataracts","volume":"22","author":"Blum","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"B14-20240828","first-page":"1422","article-title":"Visual outcome of early and late pars plana vitrectomy in patients with dropped nucleus during phacoemulsification","volume":"16","author":"Salehi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Res Med Sci"},{"key":"B15-20240828","first-page":"388","article-title":"Types of posterior capsular breaks and their surgical implications","volume":"22","author":"Angra","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg"},{"key":"B16-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2012.11.017","article-title":"Preoperative detection of posterior capsule tear with ultrasound biomicroscopy in traumatic cataract","volume":"39","author":"Kucukevcilioglu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_734_21","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T19:17:00Z","timestamp":1787167020000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_734_21"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,26]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijo.ijo_734_21","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4738","1998-3689"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4738","type":"print"},{"value":"1998-3689","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-04-01","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-07-22","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}