{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:23:11Z","timestamp":1787840591089,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758240000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To present results from the Vitreo Retina Society-India (VRSI) 2024 Preference and Trends (PAT) survey focusing on retinal detachment (RD) and myopia management practices among Indian vitreoretinal surgeons.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 62-item questionnaire was distributed to all VRSI members over email. Responses were collected over 6 weeks by google forms. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 289 members participated in the survey. Prophylactic barrage prerefractive surgery was preferred by 55.21% of the respondents. For phakic retinal detachments, scleral buckling was preferred in the absence of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) (69.45% single hole, 52% multiple holes), while in pseudophakic, the trend was toward vitrectomy, with an encirclage for inferior breaks (54.38% with no PVD, 52.75% with PVD). For RD with superior breaks with &lt; Grade B PVR, respondents preferred laser to break alone intraoperatively during vitrectomy (65.44%) compared to 360-degree laser and gas tamponade (67.52%), while silicon oil was more preferred tamponade for RD with inferior breaks with &gt; Grade B PVR (99%). Respondents preferred imaging myopic choroidal neovascular membranes with optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography (45.42%), initiate treatment with ranibizumab (41.2%), and follow pro-re-nata regimen (61.62%). For myopic macular schisis, vitrectomy was the preferred management for Stage 2C (70%) and Stages 4A and 4C (80%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The VRSI-PAT survey highlights current diverse preferences among Indian vitreoretinal surgeons. These survey results will guide fellow practitioners to understand current real-world practice with relation to established literature.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.ijo_926_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T10:00:24Z","timestamp":1758535224000},"page":"1658-1665","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Management of retinal detachment and myopia \u2013 practice patterns among vitreoretinal surgeons of India \u2013 A VRSI survey"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Manavi D","family":"Sindal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akshat","family":"Kothari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priyanka","family":"Mahendrakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Divyansh","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal and Ocular Oncology Services, Sankara Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mudit","family":"Tyagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smt Kanuri Santhamma Center for Vitreoretinal Diseases, Anant Bajaj Retina Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mihir","family":"Vaidya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shivraj","family":"Tagare","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Pondicherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P Mahesh","family":"Shanmugam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vitreoretinal and Ocular Oncology Services, Sankara Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20260419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_2877_20","article-title":"Vitreoretinal Society of India practice pattern survey 2020: Surgical retina","volume":"69","author":"Sheth","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R3-20260419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_2573_20","article-title":"Vitreoretinal Society of India practice pattern survey 2020: Medical retina","volume":"69","author":"Sheth","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R4-20260419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1177\/1120672120930590","article-title":"The new myopic traction maculopathy staging system","volume":"31","author":"Parolini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R5-20260419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2895","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_2101_20","article-title":"Screening and prophylaxis of retinal degenerations prior to refractive surgery","volume":"68","author":"Venkatesh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R6-20260419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3681","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_689_22","article-title":"Recommendations for management of peripheral retinal degenerations","volume":"70","author":"Venkatesh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R7-20260419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(99)00281-0","article-title":"Anatomic and visual results in asymptomatic clinical rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repaired by scleral buckling","volume":"128","author":"Greven","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R8-20260419","first-page":"551","article-title":"Pneumatic retinopexy: the evolution of case selection and surgical technique. 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