{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T15:58:35Z","timestamp":1790179115530,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,26]],"date-time":"2021-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627257600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1302,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Emphysematous osteomyelitis is a rare condition characterized by the presence of intraosseous gas. A prompt diagnosis is required for this disease to expedite management as it is a potentially fatal condition. Many comorbidities, such as malignancy, diabetes mellitus, alcohol abuse, Crohn\u2019s disease, and other etiologies causing immunosuppression, predispose to this condition. The causative organisms are generally anaerobes or members of Enterobacteriaceae family; however, the infection can be mono or polymicrobial. We report two cases affected with emphysematous osteomyelitis due to varied underlying comorbidities. The purpose of this study is to (a) emphasize the importance of computed tomography in diagnosing emphysematous osteomyelitis and (b) to highlight an unusual location of this rare pathology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijri.ijri_28_17","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,28]],"date-time":"2018-03-28T09:31:37Z","timestamp":1522229497000},"page":"78-80","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Emphysematous osteomyelitis: Report of two cases and review of literature"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Sachin","family":"Khanduri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio\u2011diagnosis, Era\u2019s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meenu","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio\u2011diagnosis, Era\u2019s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aakshit","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio\u2011diagnosis, Era\u2019s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simran","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radio\u2011diagnosis, Era\u2019s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"2013","article-title":"The life-saving little tip: Intraosseous gas","author":"A S Kivrak","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2013.90","article-title":"Emphysematous osteomyelitis","volume":"71","author":"O McDonnell","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2011.11.007","article-title":"Emphysematous osteomyelitis: A case report and review of the literature","volume":"16","author":"C Luey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Infect Dis."},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"616184","article-title":"A case of emphysematous osteomyelitis of the midfoot: Imaging findings and review of the literature","volume":"2014","author":"M Mautone","year":"2014","journal-title":"Case Rep Radiol"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"90","article-title":"Spontaneous emphysematous osteomyelitis of spine detected by computed tomography: Report of two cases","volume":"5","author":"S K Aiyappan","year":"2014","journal-title":"CraniovertebrJunction Spine"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-002-0567-z","article-title":"Anaerobic osteomyelitis of femoral head with intraosseous, intra-articular, bursal and muscle pneumatosis","volume":"32","author":"J Potocki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.137.4.721","article-title":"CT detection of intraosseous gas: A new sign of osteomyelitis","volume":"137","author":"P C Ram","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.4103\/ijri.IJRI_28_17.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,26]],"date-time":"2021-07-26T22:56:16Z","timestamp":1627340176000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.4103\/ijri.IJRI_28_17"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"01","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijri.ijri_28_17","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-3026","1998-3808"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-3026","type":"print"},{"value":"1998-3808","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}}}