{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:32:26Z","timestamp":1787841146289,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Circinate balanitis, although a common cutaneous manifestation of reactive arthritis (ReA), is usually an associated finding present along with the triad of arthritis, conjunctivitis, and urethritis. It is rarely seen as the only or the preceding manifestation of ReA. Here, we report three cases of circinate balanitis as stand-alone and initial presentation of probable ReA without any other symptoms of arthritis and conjunctivitis at the time of presentation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_106_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,13]],"date-time":"2024-12-13T07:01:22Z","timestamp":1734073282000},"page":"154-156","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Circinate balanitis: Early manifestation of reactive arthritis? A case series"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Vyoma Parshad","family":"Mehta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology, Leprology, GMERS Medical College, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shruti Deepak","family":"Jadav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology, Leprology, GMERS Medical College, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aanal Tushar","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology, Leprology, GMERS Medical College, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krina Bharat","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology, Leprology, GMERS Medical College, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260424","first-page":"499","article-title":"Reactive arthritis (Reiter\u2019s syndrome)","volume":"60","author":"Barth","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"R2-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.02.047","article-title":"Reiter\u2019s syndrome: The classic triad and more","volume":"59","author":"Wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"R3-20260424","first-page":"36","article-title":"Surface manifestations of Reiter\u2019s disease in the male","volume":"36","author":"Hancock","year":"1960","journal-title":"Br J Vener Dis"},{"key":"R4-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9629(15)40414-8","article-title":"HLA-B27 and the seronegative spondyloarthropathies","volume":"316","author":"Reveille","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"R5-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.4103\/0253-7184.156733","article-title":"Reiter\u2019s disease: Circinate balanitis as alone preceding presentation \u2013 Successfully treated with pimecrolimus 1% cream","volume":"36","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS"},{"key":"R6-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp15X685057","article-title":"Circinate balanitis as the presenting symptom of sexually-acquired reactive arthritis: A case report","volume":"65","author":"Carney","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"R7-20260424","first-page":"108","article-title":"Reiter\u2019s disease- clinical profile of six cases","volume":"53","author":"Singh","year":"1987","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"R8-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.2340\/000155555199201","article-title":"Circinate erosive balanitis and HL-A 27","volume":"55","author":"Lassus","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"R9-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.25259\/CSDM_34_2024","article-title":"Circinate balanitis: Clinical and dermoscopic features","volume":"4","author":"Gaurav","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cosmoderma"},{"key":"R10-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.2298\/MPNS1408222B","article-title":"Reiter\u2019s syndrome \u2013 Disease of young men \u2013 Analysis of 312 patients","volume":"67","author":"Bojovi\u0107","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Pregl"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_106_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:43:46Z","timestamp":1787838226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_106_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_106_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-0557","2589-0565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2589-0557","type":"print"},{"value":"2589-0565","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-08-23","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-22","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}