{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:30:27Z","timestamp":1787070627751,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Syphilitic balanitis is an uncommon rather underreported manifestation of primary syphilis initially described by Eugene Follmann and subsequently named after him. It is characterized by balanitis with or without a primary chancre and inguinal lymphadenopathy. Given its rarity, Follmann balanitis may be misdiagnosed with other causes of balanitis. Therefore, a strong clinical suspicion and awareness are crucial, particularly in the current resurgence of syphilis. With this background, we hereby report a case of Follmann balanitis in secondary syphilis, diagnosed based on clinical features, positive syphilis serology, and response to benzathine penicillin treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_2_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T08:12:59Z","timestamp":1717661579000},"page":"76-77","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Follmann balanitis in secondary syphilis"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Varniraj","family":"Patel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahbi Hasan","family":"Fatma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yamini","family":"Sihag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shilpi","family":"Tyagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yashdeep Singh","family":"Pathania","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot, Gujarat, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240831","first-page":"470","article-title":"The syphilitic balanitis problem","volume":"8","author":"Follmann","year":"1948","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Syph"},{"key":"R2-20240831","first-page":"138","article-title":"Syphilitic balanitis of follmann developing after the appearance of the primary chancre. A case report","volume":"51","author":"Lejman","year":"1975","journal-title":"Br J Vener Dis"},{"key":"R3-20240831","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1810","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.13802","article-title":"The clinical spectrum of syphilitic balanitis of follmann:Report of five cases and a review of the literature","volume":"30","author":"Mainetti","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"R4-20240831","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.12068","article-title":"Syphilitic balanitis of follmann","volume":"53","author":"Oan\u0163\u0103","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_2_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:33:19Z","timestamp":1787067199000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_2_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_2_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-0557","2589-0565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2589-0557","type":"print"},{"value":"2589-0565","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-01-08","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-16","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}