{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T14:51:31Z","timestamp":1786719091152,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian J Sex Transm Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_89_16","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]],"date-time":"2018-03-26T06:03:47Z","timestamp":1522044227000},"page":"28","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease risk assessment among human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals on antiretroviral therapy"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Jyothi","family":"Idiculla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Swaroop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suresh","family":"Shastri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nisha","family":"George","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"BB","family":"Rewari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anita","family":"Shet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-1","unstructured":"Global Atlas on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control. Available from: http:\/\/www.world-heart-federation.org\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/images\/CVD_Health\/Global_CVD_Atlas.pdf. [Cited on 2017 May 17]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-2","first-page":"e924","volume-title":"South Asians and cardiovascular risk: What clinicians should know","author":"Gupta","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-3","first-page":"48","volume-title":"Cardiovascular risk and body-fat abnormalities in HIV-infected adults","author":"Grinspoon","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-4","first-page":"1961","volume-title":"Clinical review 159: Human immunodeficiency virus\/highly active antiretroviral therapy-associated metabolic syndrome: Clinical presentation, pathophysiology, and therapeutic strategies","author":"Leow","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-5","first-page":"113","volume-title":"Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in HIV-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy using International Diabetes Foundation and Adult Treatment Panel III criteria: Associations with insulin resistance, disturbed body fat compartmentalization, elevated C-reactive protein, and [corrected] hypoadiponectinemia","author":"Samaras","year":"2007","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-6","first-page":"1224","volume-title":"Incidence and risk factors for new-onset diabetes in HIV-infected patients: The Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs (D: A: D) study","author":"De","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-7","first-page":"685","volume-title":"Pharmacology of nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor-induced mitochondrial toxicity","author":"Kakuda","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-8","first-page":"318","volume-title":"Risk of myocardial infarction in patients with HIV infection exposed to specific individual antiretroviral drugs from the 3 major drug classes: The data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs (D: A: D) study","author":"Worm","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-9","unstructured":"Antiretroviral therapy Guidelines for HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents; May, 2103. Available from: http:\/\/www.naco.gov.in\/sites\/default\/files\/AntiretroviralTherapyGuidelinesfor HIV-InfectedAdultsandAdolescents.pdf. [Cited on 2017 May 24]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-10","unstructured":"Part-B National AIDS Control Organization. Available from: http:\/\/www.naco.gov.in\/sites\/default\/files\/annual_report _NACO_2014-15_0.pdf. [Cited on 2017 May 24]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-11","first-page":"258","volume-title":"Does first line antiretroviral therapy increase the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in Indian patients.: A cross sectional study?","author":"Carey","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-3859","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-12","first-page":"25","volume-title":"Alteration in lipid profile in treatment-naive HIV-infected patients and changes following HAART initiation in Haryana","author":"Singh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Metabol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mittal M, Dandu H, Verma SP, Gutch M, Tripathi AK. National PMTCT Task Team. Vol. 1. Nigeria: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt., Ltd.; 2013. p. 20.","DOI":"10.4103\/2321-9157.116535"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-14","first-page":"117","volume-title":"Metabolic syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus positive patients","author":"Bajaj","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-15","first-page":"2735","volume-title":"Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: An American Heart Association\/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement","author":"Grundy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-16","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Homeostasis model assessment closely mirrors the glucose clamp technique in the assessment of insulin sensitivity: Studies in subjects with various degrees of glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity","author":"Bonora","year":"2000","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-17","unstructured":"Assessing Cardiovascular Risk: Systematic Evidence Review from the Risk Assessment Work Group \u2013 NHLBI, NIH. Available from: https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-pro\/guidelines\/in-develop\/cardiovascular-risk-reduction\/risk-assessment\/. [Cited on 2017 May 24]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-18","first-page":"73","volume-title":"Diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome in HIV-positive patients in South India","author":"Idiculla","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Gen Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-19","first-page":"132","volume-title":"Metabolic syndrome among HIV-infected patients: Prevalence, characteristics, and related factors","author":"Jeric\u00f3","year":"2005","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-20","unstructured":"Abstract View. Available from: http:\/\/www.library.iasociety.org\/AbstractView.aspx?confID=2006&abstractId=14111. [Cited on 2017 May 24]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-21","first-page":"253","volume-title":"Mechanisms of antiretroviral therapy-induced mitochondrial dysfunction","author":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr Opin HIV AIDS"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-22","first-page":"438","volume-title":"Dyslipidemia and fasting glucose impairment among HIV patients three years after the first antiretroviral regimen in a Brazilian AIDS outpatient clinic","author":"Pinto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Braz J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-23","first-page":"33","volume-title":"First-line antiretroviral therapy and dyslipidemia in people living with HIV-1 in Cameroon: A cross-sectional study","author":"Pefura","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS Res Ther"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-24","unstructured":"ATP III At-A-Glance: Quick Desk Reference \u2013 NHLBI, NIH. Available from: https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-pro\/guidelines\/current\/cholesterol-guidelines\/quick-desk-reference-html. [Cited on 2017 May 24]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/2589-0557.228645-25","first-page":"145","volume-title":"Dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease risk profiles of patients attending an HIV treatment clinic in Harare, Zimbabwe","author":"Zhou","year":"2015","journal-title":"HIV AIDS (Auckl)"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:43:41Z","timestamp":1786715021000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ijstd.IJSTD_89_16"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}},"alternative-id":["228645"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijstd.ijstd_89_16","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-0557"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2589-0557","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}