{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T11:15:46Z","timestamp":1792408546813,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ind Psychiatry J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/ipj.ipj_15_16","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,6]],"date-time":"2018-07-06T08:06:03Z","timestamp":1530864363000},"page":"114","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Bipolar affective disorder and its impact on various aspects of marital relationship"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Sandeep","family":"Grover","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ritu","family":"Nehra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anita","family":"Thakur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-1","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Marriage, mental health and the Indian legislation","author":"Nambi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5545","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-2","first-page":"S239","volume-title":"Marriage as a perceived panacea to mental illness in India: Reality check","author":"Srivastava","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5545","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-3","first-page":"1033","volume-title":"Intimate relationships and depression: Is there a causal connection?","author":"Burns","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-4","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Marital adjustment of patients with substance dependence, schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder","author":"Muke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med J DY Patil Univ","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0975-2870","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-5","first-page":"201","volume-title":"The HRQoL of renal transplant patients","author":"Luk","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-6","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Effect of marital adjustment in middle-aged adults","author":"Nema","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Sci Res Publ"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-7","first-page":"854","volume-title":"Marriage and psychiatric illness","author":"Dominian","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-8","first-page":"287","volume-title":"Effect of marriage on pre-existing psychoses","author":"Behere","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5545","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-9","first-page":"47","volume-title":"Subclinical symptoms in mood disorders: Pathophysiological and therapeutic implications","author":"Fava","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-10","first-page":"261","volume-title":"A prospective investigation of the natural history of the long-term weekly symptomatic status of bipolar II disorder","author":"Judd","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-11","first-page":"530","volume-title":"The long-term natural history of the weekly symptomatic status of bipolar I disorder","author":"Judd","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-12","first-page":"220","volume-title":"Baldessarini RJ, Strakowski SM, Stoll AL, et al. Two-year syndromal and functional recovery in 219 cases of first-episode major affective disorder with psychotic features","author":"Tohen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-13","first-page":"358","volume-title":"Bipolar II disorder: Symptoms, course, and response to treatment","author":"MacQueen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-14","first-page":"123","volume-title":"Consistency of remission and outcome in bipolar and unipolar mood disorders: A 10-year prospective follow-up","author":"Goldberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-15","first-page":"601","volume-title":"Costs of bipolar disorder","author":"Kleinman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-16","first-page":"1086","volume-title":"Bipolar depression \u2013 A comparative study of patient characteristics","author":"Brodie","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-17","first-page":"1092","volume-title":"The social consequences of psychiatric disorders, III: Probability of marital stability","author":"Kessler","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-18","first-page":"17","volume-title":"The epidemiology of co-occurring addictive and mental disorders: Implications for prevention and service utilization","author":"Kessler","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-19","first-page":"17","volume-title":"Bipolar disorder and substance abuse","author":"Levin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-20","first-page":"262","volume-title":"Cognitive function across manic or hypomanic, depressed, and euthymic states in bipolar disorder","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Ar\u00e1n","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1159\/000126626","volume-title":"The impact of mental illness on sexual dysfunction","author":"Zemishlany","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv Psychosom Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-22","first-page":"693","volume-title":"Suicide and attempted suicide in bipolar disorder: A systematic review of risk factors","author":"Hawton","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-23","first-page":"303","volume-title":"Quality of life and impulsivity in bipolar disorder","author":"Victor","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-24","first-page":"188","volume-title":"Gender differences in criminality: Bipolar disorder with co-occurring substance abuse","author":"Friedman","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Acad Psychiatry Law"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-25","first-page":"289","volume-title":"Study of behavior and temperament of the eldest son or eldest daughter of the parent suffering from Bipolar disorder","author":"Kumar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Sci Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-26","first-page":"123","volume-title":"The prevalence and disability of bipolar spectrum disorders in the US population: Re-analysis of the ECA database taking into account subthreshold cases","author":"Judd","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-27","first-page":"1","volume-title":"A study in manic-depressive psychosis; clinical, social and genetic investigations","author":"Stenstedt","year":"1952","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Neurol Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-28","unstructured":"Kallmann FJ. Heredity in Health and Mental Disorder: Principles of Psychiatric Genetics in the Light of Comparative Twin Studies. Oxford, England: W.W. Norton; 1953."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-29","first-page":"473","volume-title":"Celibacy and marital fertility in manic-depressive patients","author":"Hopkinson","year":"1963","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-30","first-page":"341","volume-title":"Sexual development and life of psychiatric female patients","author":"Raboch","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-31","first-page":"70","volume-title":"Sexual behavior and sexual problems among patients with severe chronic psychoses","author":"Raja","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-32","first-page":"51","volume-title":"Cardiovascular risk factors among bipolar disorder patients admitted to an inpatient unit of a tertiary care hospital in India","author":"Grover","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-33","first-page":"283","volume-title":"Neuro-cognitive functioning in unaffected siblings of patients with bipolar disorder: Comparison with bipolar patients and healthy controls","author":"Nehra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5545","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-34","first-page":"614","volume-title":"Comparative study of the experience of caregiving in bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia","author":"Grover","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-35","first-page":"141","volume-title":"Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in bipolar disorder: An exploratory study from North India","author":"Grover","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-36","first-page":"41","volume-title":"Clinical profile and outcome of bipolar disorder patients receiving electroconvulsive therapy: A study from North India","author":"Bharadwaj","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5545","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-37","first-page":"629","volume-title":"A comparative study of caregivers' perceptions of health-care needs and burden of patients with bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia","author":"Grover","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nord J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-38","first-page":"474","volume-title":"A multinational study of mental disorders, marriage, and divorce","author":"Breslau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-39","first-page":"695","volume-title":"The correlation between psychiatric disorders and women's lives","author":"Bursalioglu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-40","first-page":"380","volume-title":"The role of gender in single vs.married individuals with bipolar disorder","author":"Lieberman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-41","first-page":"317","volume-title":"The relationship problems of manic depressives: A preliminary study using linear analogue scales to assess relationship changes during\/between illness episodes","author":"Macpherson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sex Marital Ther"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-42","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Differential fertility in bipolar affective illness","author":"Baron","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-43","first-page":"212","volume-title":"Fertility of psychiatric first admissions in Norway 1936-1975","author":"Odeg\u00e5rd","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-44","first-page":"237","volume-title":"Reproduction among 1975 Sardinian women and men diagnosed with major mood disorders","author":"Tondo","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-45","first-page":"214","volume-title":"Reduced fertility and fecundity among patients with bipolar I disorder and schizophrenia in Egypt","author":"Mansour","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Investig"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-46","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Psychiatric disorders among infertile men and women attending three infertility clinics in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","author":"Alosaimi","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-47","first-page":"2291","volume-title":"Antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinaemia: Mechanisms, clinical features and management","author":"Haddad","year":"2004","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-48","first-page":"322","volume-title":"The relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome and antiepileptic drugs: A review of the evidence","author":"Rasgon","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-49","first-page":"283","volume-title":"Reproductive biology and psychotropic treatments in premenopausal women with bipolar disorder","author":"Joffe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-50","first-page":"189","volume-title":"Higher androgens and weight gain with valproate compared with lamotrigine for epilepsy","author":"Morrell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-51","first-page":"246","volume-title":"Reproductive function and risk for PCOS in women treated for bipolar disorder","author":"Rasgon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-52","first-page":"10","volume-title":"Fertility and childhood bipolar disorder","author":"Surja","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-53","first-page":"463","volume-title":"Perception of ill spouse and dyadic relationship in couples with affective disorder and those without","author":"Levkovitz","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-54","first-page":"353","volume-title":"A comparison of nonpatient and bipolar patient-well spouse couples","author":"Frank","year":"2009","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-55","first-page":"701","volume-title":"Marital dissatisfaction and psychiatric disorders: Results from the national comorbidity survey","author":"Whisman","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-56","unstructured":"Radke-Yarrow M, Martinez P, Mayfield A, Ronsaville D. Children of Depressed Mothers: From Early Childhood to Maturity. New York: Cambridge University Press; 1998. p. 200."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-57","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Hypersexuality and couple relationships in bipolar disorder: A review","author":"Kopeykina","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-58","first-page":"565","volume-title":"Marital adjustment in primary affective disorder","author":"Ruestow","year":"1978","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-59","first-page":"29","volume-title":"Coping with a manic-depressive spouse","author":"Henker","year":"1985","journal-title":"Med Aspects Hum Sex"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-60","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Quality of life and marital adjustment in epilepsy and comparisons with psychiatric illnesses","author":"Pandey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychiatr Rehabil J"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-61","first-page":"334","volume-title":"Quality of life and marital adjustment in remitted psychiatric illness","author":"Pandey","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-62","first-page":"371","volume-title":"Predictors of relationship functioning for patients with bipolar disorder and their partners","author":"Sheets","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Fam Psychol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-63","first-page":"431","volume-title":"Burden and marital and sexual satisfaction in the partners of bipolar patients","author":"Lam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-64","first-page":"328","volume-title":"Patient and partner correlates of couple relationship functioning in bipolar disorder","author":"Rowe","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Fam Psychol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-65","first-page":"773","volume-title":"Spousal burden in partners of patients with major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder","author":"Borowiecka-Karpiuk","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatr Pol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-66","first-page":"365","volume-title":"Nature of sexual dysfunctions in major depressive disorder and its impact on quality of life","author":"Thakurta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Psychol Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0253-7176","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-67","first-page":"3063","volume-title":"Sexual problems in a sample of Turkish psychiatric population","author":"Hariri","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-68","first-page":"5","volume-title":"Sexual dysfunctions and suicidality in patients with bipolar disorder and unipolar depression","author":"Dell'Osso","year":"2008","journal-title":"Scand J Caring Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-69","first-page":"1542","volume-title":"Sexual dysfunction in patients with schizophrenia vs.bipolar disorder","author":"D\u00edaz-Mesa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-70","first-page":"225","volume-title":"Sexual dysfunctions in the patients hospitalized in psychiatric wards compared to other specialized wards in Isfahan, Iran, in 2012","author":"Ahmadzadeh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv Biomed Res","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/2277-9175","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-71","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Efficacy of pharmacotherapy in bipolar disorder: A report by the WPA section on pharmacopsychiatry","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-72","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder (revision)","author":"American","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-73","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health and Clinical Excellence, Bipolar Disorder; The Management of Bipolar Disorder in Adults, Children and Adolescents, in Primary and Secondary Care. London, UK; 2006."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-74","first-page":"265","volume-title":"A comparative study of sexual dysfunction involving risperidone, quetiapine, and olanzapine","author":"Nagaraj","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5545","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-75","first-page":"227","volume-title":"Clinical effects of long-term lithium treatment on sleep, appetite and sexuality","author":"Lorimy","year":"1977","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-76","first-page":"165","volume-title":"Sexual function in lithium-treated manic-depressive patients","author":"Kristensen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pharmacopsychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-77","first-page":"801","volume-title":"Lithium, benzodiazepines, and sexual function in bipolar patients","author":"Ghadirian","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-78","first-page":"515","volume-title":"Lithium and male sexual function in affective patients","author":"Aizenberg","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-79","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Sexual dysfunctions and bipolar disorder: A study of patients submitted to a long- term lithium treatment","author":"Zuncheddu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Ter"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-80","first-page":"475","volume-title":"Sexual dysfunction in clinically stable patients with bipolar disorder receiving lithium","author":"Grover","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.236178-81","first-page":"1006","volume-title":"A review of factors associated with greater likelihood of suicide attempts and suicide deaths in bipolar disorder: Part II of a report of the international society for bipolar disorders task force on suicide in bipolar disorder","author":"Schaffer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Industrial Psychiatry Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:34:38Z","timestamp":1786714478000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_15_16"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}},"alternative-id":["236178"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_15_16","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-6748"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-6748","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}}}