{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:24:23Z","timestamp":1787757863127,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770681600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The understanding of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has indeed evolved significantly over time, moving away from historical attributions like demonic possession to modern, evidence-based biological, and psychological explanations. Among psychological explanations, the emergence of third-wave cognitive behavioral therapies (CBT) has broadened the focus from traditional cognitive models to include factors related to the individual\u2019s relationship with their own experiences. One such factor gaining attention in OCD research is self-compassion. Self-compassion, rooted in mindfulness and self-kindness, contrasts with the self-criticism and harsh self-judgment often experienced by individuals with OCD. This systematic review provides an in-depth exploration of the relationship between self-compassion and OCD. Following preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases were systematically searched, and 13 studies were identified. While all studies identified a negative correlation between self-compassion and OCD severity, their conclusions about self-compassion\u2019s role in influencing OCD varied. Some studies found that self-compassion was not a predictor of OCD severity, others identified it as a predictor, and some suggested it influenced OCD through specific pathways. Overall, self-compassion appears to be a promising factor in understanding and treating OCD. Further research is needed to explore its role in greater depth.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/ipj.ipj_24_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T14:00:18Z","timestamp":1770732018000},"page":"187-191","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Self-compassion and obsessive-compulsive disorder: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Preeti","family":"Pandey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Amity Institute of Behavior and Allied Sciences, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehfooz","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Amity Institute of Clinical Psychology, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shweta","family":"Jha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manoshanti, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S74","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.196976","article-title":"Clinical practice guidelines for obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"59","author":"Janardhan Reddy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R3-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-019-0102-3","article-title":"Obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"5","author":"Stein","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"R4-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct_2016_09_13","article-title":"Cognitive fusion, experiential avoidance, and obsessive beliefs as predictors of obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions","volume":"9","author":"Reuman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Cogn Ther"},{"key":"R5-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20884","article-title":"\u201cThird-wave\u201d cognitive and behavioral therapies and the emergence of a process-based approach to intervention in psychiatry","volume":"20","author":"Hayes","year":"2021","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"R6-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/15298860309032","article-title":"Self-compassion: An alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself","volume":"2","author":"Neff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Self Identity"},{"key":"R7-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-013-0247-1","article-title":"Mindfulness, self-compassion, self-efficacy, and gender as predictors of depression, anxiety, stress, and well-being","volume":"6","author":"Soysa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"key":"R8-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-019-10049-4","article-title":"The association of trait mindfulness and self-compassion with obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms: Results from a large survey with treatment-seeking adults","volume":"44","author":"Leeuwerik","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cognit Ther Res"},{"key":"R10-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018260","article-title":"Assessment of obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions: Development and evaluation of the dimensional obsessive-compulsive scale","volume":"22","author":"Abramowitz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"R11-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1989.01810110048007","article-title":"The yale-brown obsessive compulsive scale","volume":"46","author":"Goodman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R13-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.14.4.485","article-title":"The obsessive-compulsive inventory: Development and validation of a short version","volume":"14","author":"Foa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"R14-20260821","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1521\/bumc_2017_81_03","article-title":"Need to screen for clinical levels of OCD? 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