{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:37:20Z","timestamp":1787071040387,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Headache presents as a common symptom turned disorder ranging from harmless to life threatening. The inconsistent conclusions across various studies or methodological lacunae have resulted in absence of a unified neuropsychological profile. Thus, the efficacy of establishing a holistic picture of deficits and their rehabilitation in Indian context creates a need for comprehensive investigative tools.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To explore the impact of headache, on the neuropsychological functioning of individuals using AIIMS Comprehensive Neuropsychological Battery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This was a cross-sectional and comparative hospital-based study. The sample compared 20 patients with diagnosis of any kind of headache, according to International Classification of Headache Disorders-3 (ICHD-3) criteria with 20 matched healthy controls selected via purposive sampling. Both the groups were subjected to AIIMS Comprehensive Neuropsychological Battery and NEO-Five Factor Inventory-3, and a comprehensive neuropsychological profile was obtained. The profile obtained was further subjected to analysis using the independent samples\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">t<\/jats:italic>\n                      -test and product moment correlation using Statistical Package for Social Sciences software (Version 27.0).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The findings indicate no significant impairment in any of the groups for neuropsychological correlates due to all scores being within normal ranges. Higher scores on neuroticism were found in patients with headache, with a higher incidence in females of the clinical group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present study underscores neuropsychological deficits as perceived component among the headache population as conducted using a complete battery standardized in the Indian context. A longitudinal approach with greater sample size and randomized sampling might promise better results and generalizability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/ipj.ipj_299_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,18]],"date-time":"2024-12-18T10:01:32Z","timestamp":1734516092000},"page":"373-380","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cross-sectional and comparative study of comprehensive neuropsychological profiles in headache using the AIIMS comprehensive neuropsychological battery"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Anindita","family":"Ghosh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Avinash","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Madhumita","family":"Bhattacharyya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2017.09.005","article-title":"Headache","volume":"131","author":"Rizzoli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R2-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102411430265","article-title":"Neuropsychological functioning in migraine: Clinical and research implications","volume":"32","author":"Suhr","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"R3-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.279.5.381","article-title":"Epidemiology of tension-type headache","volume":"279","author":"Schwartz","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R4-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42.","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2016.00042","article-title":"Acute tension-type headaches are associated with impaired cognitive function and more negative mood","volume":"7","author":"Smith","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"R5-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282X20140084","article-title":"Patients with chronic headache tend to have more psychological symptoms than those with sporadic episodes of pain","volume":"72","author":"Zampieri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"R6-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1159\/000063829","article-title":"Personality traits in migraine and tension-type headaches: A five-factor model study","volume":"35","author":"Cao","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"key":"R7-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2035","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000001011","article-title":"Cognitive load selectively influences the interruptive effect of pain on attention","volume":"158","author":"Moore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"R8-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30085-1","article-title":"International classification of headache disorders","volume":"17","author":"Olesen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"R9-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1080\/00207599208246907","article-title":"Hand preference in India","volume":"27","author":"Mandal","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Psychol"},{"key":"R10-20260424","first-page":"SPM80","article-title":"Manual for Raven\u2019s Progressive Matrices and Vocabulary Scales. Section 3: Introducing the Parallel and Plus Versions of the Tests","author":"Raven","year":"1988","journal-title":"San Antonio, Texas,"},{"key":"R11-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026119331193","article-title":"A six-item short-form survey for measuring headache impact: The HIT-6\u2122","volume":"12","author":"Kosinski","year":"2003","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"R12-20260424","first-page":"S20","article-title":"Development and testing of the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Questionnaire to assess headache-related disability","volume":"56","author":"Stewart","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"R13-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56.","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"R14-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1959.tb00467.x","article-title":"The assessment of anxiety states by rating","volume":"32","author":"Hamilton","year":"1959","journal-title":"Br J Med Psychol"},{"key":"R15-20260424","first-page":"63.","article-title":"Standardisation of hindi version of Goldbergs general health questionnaire","volume":"29","author":"Gautam","year":"1987","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R16-20260424","first-page":"75","article-title":"The development and standardization of comprehensive neuropsychological battery in Hindi (adult form)","volume":"16","author":"Gupta","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Pers Clin Stud"},{"key":"R18-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/14.4.389","article-title":"Neuropsychological functioning in migraine headache, nonheadache chronic pain, and mild traumatic brain injury patients","volume":"14","author":"Bell","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"key":"R19-20260424","first-page":"197","article-title":"Evaluation of cognitive impairment in patients with episodic migraine","volume":"1","author":"Teixeira","year":"2018","journal-title":"Braz J Pain"},{"key":"R20-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6682094","article-title":"The prevalence of headache and associated factors in Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study","volume":"2021","author":"Almalki","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pain Res Manag"},{"key":"R21-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327.","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2012\/15\/327","article-title":"Prevalence and characteristics of headache in Khoramabad, Iran","volume":"15","author":"Bahrami","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"R22-20260424","first-page":"VC01","article-title":"Headache disability, suicidality and pain catastrophization-are they related","volume":"10","author":"Rathod","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"R23-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1996.3606379.x","article-title":"A community-based prevalence: Study on headache in Malaysia","volume":"36","author":"Alders","year":"1996","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"R24-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2008.01782.x","article-title":"A nationwide population-based study of migraine in Brazil","volume":"29","author":"Queiroz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"R25-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2009.01435.x","article-title":"Prevalence of headache in the entire population of a small city in Brazil","volume":"49","author":"Junior","year":"2009","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"R26-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01288.x","article-title":"The global burden of headache: A documentation of headache prevalence and disability worldwide","volume":"27","author":"Stovner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"R27-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-017-2814-z","article-title":"Neuropsychological assessment in migraine patients: A descriptive review on cognitive implications","volume":"38","author":"Foti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"R28-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.12751","article-title":"Neuroticism, depression and pain perception in migraine and tension-type headache","volume":"136","author":"Ashina","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"R29-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.147.3.303","article-title":"Personality and emotional disorder in a community sample of migraine headache sufferers","volume":"147","author":"Brandt","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R30-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(93)90008-P","article-title":"Headache syndromes and psychiatric disorders: Association and familial transmission","volume":"27","author":"Merikangas","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"R31-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.13111","article-title":"Personality traits in migraine and medication-overuse headache: A comparative study","volume":"140","author":"Mose","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"R32-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118.","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000902","article-title":"Personality and headaches: Findings from six prospective studies","volume":"83","author":"Stephan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"R33-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1995.hed3507382.x","article-title":"Migraine, personality, and psychiatric comorbidity","volume":"35","author":"Breslau","year":"1995","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"R34-20260424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1984.hed2405238.x","article-title":"Personality factors in classical migraine and tension headache","volume":"24","author":"Blaszczynski","year":"1984","journal-title":"Headache"}],"container-title":["Industrial Psychiatry Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_299_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:40:39Z","timestamp":1787067639000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_299_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_299_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-6748","0976-2795"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-6748","type":"print"},{"value":"0976-2795","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-07-02","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-23","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}