{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T19:54:41Z","timestamp":1786737281369,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ind Psychiatry J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/ipj.ipj_83_19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T13:29:54Z","timestamp":1597670994000},"page":"278","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Comparison of impact of family stigma on quality of life among caregivers of male inpatients with alcohol and opioid use disorder"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Rohit","family":"Garg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deepam","family":"Kundal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-71672009000200004","article-title":"Caregivers of alcohol addicted patients in the city of Santos, SP, Brazil","author":"Santos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Bras Enferm"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-2","first-page":"704","article-title":"Family burden with substance dependence: A study from India","author":"Mattoo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0971-5916","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.4103\/0975-2870.172413","article-title":"Substance use disorder and the family: An Indian perspective","author":"Sarkar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med J DY Patil Univ","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0975-2870","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Earnshaw VA, Bogart LM, Menino DD, Kelly JF, Chaudoir SR, Reed NM, et al. Disclosure, stigma, and social support among young people receiving treatment for substance use disorders and their caregivers: A qualitative analysis. Int J Ment Health Addict 2019;17:1535-49. [Doi: 10.1007\/s11469-018-9930-8].","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-018-9930-8"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-5","unstructured":"Arun P, Garg R. Stigma of mental illness. In: Chadda RK, Kumar V, Sarkar S, editors. Social Psychiatry: Principles and Clinical Perspectives. New Delhi: Jaypee Publishers; 2018. p. 409-25."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-11692012000100022","article-title":"Quality of life and depressive symptoms among caregivers and drug dependent people","author":"Marcon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Lat Am Enfermagem"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-7","unstructured":"Marshall O. Associative Stigma among Families of Alcohol and Other Drug Users; 2013. https:\/\/ro.ecu.edu.au\/theses_hons\/104. [Last accessed on 2019 May 10]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-8990.143883","article-title":"Stigmatizing experiences of patients with psychiatric disorders and their caregivers","author":"Garg","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Mental Health Hum Behav","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0971-8990","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2788.2012.01624.x","article-title":"Caregiving of children with intellectual disabilities in China-an examination of affiliate stigma and the cultural thesis","author":"Chiu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Intellect Disabil Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.4103\/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_171_18","article-title":"Quality of life and its relationship with perceived stigma among opioid use disorder patients: An exploratory study","author":"Singh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Psychol Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0253-7176","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.03.013","article-title":"Internalized stigma and quality of life among persons with severe mental illness: The mediating roles of self-esteem and hope","author":"Mashiach-Eizenberg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2009.06.015","article-title":"Stigma moderates the associations of insight with depressed mood, low self-esteem, and low quality of life in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders","author":"Staring","year":"2009","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-14","first-page":"160","article-title":"WHOQOL-Hindi: A questionnaire for assessing quality of life in health care settings in India.World Health Organization Quality of Life","author":"Saxena","year":"1998","journal-title":"Natl Med J India","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0970-258X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-15","first-page":"267","article-title":"Reliability of the stigma scale in the Indian setting","author":"Garg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J Soc Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1590\/S0101-60832007000600003","article-title":"Burden in family caregivers of psychiatric patients attending public services","author":"Barroso","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2006.08.017","article-title":"Quality of life of family caregivers of elderly patients on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis","author":"Belasco","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-21002009000500009","article-title":"Qualidade de vida de cuidadores de idosos com doen\u00e7a de Alzheimer","author":"Pinto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Paul Enferm"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-19","first-page":"15","article-title":"Stigma among caregivers of persons with psychiatric disorders","author":"Garg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J Med Sci","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0019-5359","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-20","first-page":"306","article-title":"Psychosocial characteristics as perceived by families in North Indian community","author":"Tiwari","year":"2010","journal-title":"Delhi Psyc J"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Vega M, Esparza-Del Villar OA, Carrillo-Saucedo IC, Monta\u00f1ez-Alvarado P. The Possible Protective Effect of Marital Status in Quality of Life Among Elders in a U.S.-Mexico Border City. Community Ment Health J 2018;54:480-4.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-017-0166-z"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2014.02.017","article-title":"Interpersonal violence against wives by substance dependent men","author":"Subodh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-6748.291983-23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3729.2008.00508.x","article-title":"The self-perception of women who live with an alcoholic partner: Dialoging with deviance, strength, and self fulfillment","author":"Peled","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fam Relat"}],"container-title":["Industrial Psychiatry Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T18:52:27Z","timestamp":1786733547000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_83_19"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"alternative-id":["291983"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ipj.ipj_83_19","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-6748"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-6748","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}