{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T13:01:37Z","timestamp":1784552497255,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Atrial strain assessment, both by speckle-tracking echocardiography and feature tracking cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), represents a useful tool in all the spectrum of cardiomyopathies. The most robust evidence available in the literature concerns cardiomyopathies with a hypertrophic phenotype, in which left atrial strain (LAS) has demonstrated to be able to differentiate each phenotype, with cardiac amyloidosis (CA) having the lowest LAS values compared to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), Fabry cardiomyopathy (FD), and hypertensive heart disease. LAS is also able to predict the occurrence of atrial arrhythmias, in particular atrial fibrillation in CA and HCM, and major adverse cardiac event (MACE) in all the phenotypes. Interestingly, both in HCM and FD, improvement in LAS values has been detected during disease-modifying therapy. In cardiomyopathies with a dilated phenotype as well, LAS, which has been more extensively evaluated through CMR compared to other cardiomyopathies, appears to have prognostic value with respect to left ventricular reverse remodeling and the occurrence of MACE and can help to differentiate dilated cardiomyopathy from ischemic heart disease with left ventricular dilatation. Finally, in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, right atrial strain has also demonstrated prognostic power, particularly for the occurrence of both atrial and ventricular arrhythmic events. Interestingly, impaired values of right atrial strain have been detected even in the absence of dilatation of the right atrium, suggesting an earlier involvement by fibro-fatty replacement and fibrosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jcecho.jcecho_184_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T21:02:25Z","timestamp":1784322145000},"page":"227-236","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Prognostic and Diagnostic Role of Atrial Strain in Cardiomyopathies: A Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Beatrice Dal","family":"Passo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ren\u00e8","family":"Tezze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Frascaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Meossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"Izzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Rotondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Sciaramenti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Menzato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Tonet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Federico","family":"Marchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"Serenelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Cantone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianluca","family":"Campo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rita","family":"Pavasini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S.Anna, Via Aldo Moro, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2024.07.011","article-title":"Myocardial strain imaging: Theory, current practice, and the future","volume":"18","author":"Smiseth","year":"2025","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R2-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jey042","article-title":"Standardization of left atrial, right ventricular, and right atrial deformation imaging using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography: A consensus document of the EACVI\/ASE\/industry task force to standardize deformation imaging","volume":"19","author":"Badano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R3-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4384","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-022-08598-6","article-title":"The emerging role of atrial strain assessed by cardiac MRI in different cardiovascular settings: An up-to-date review","volume":"32","author":"Cau","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"R4-20260720","first-page":"e558","article-title":"2020 AHA\/ACC guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association joint committee on clinical practice guidelines","volume":"142","author":"Ommen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R5-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000000538","article-title":"Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A review","volume":"120","author":"Hensley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"R6-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1093\/ejechocard\/jer281","article-title":"Left atrial global and regional function in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation has already been impaired before enlargement of left atrium: Velocity vector imaging echocardiography study","volume":"13","author":"Kojima","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R7-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e164","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.114.005540","article-title":"Left atria strain is a surrogate marker for detection of atrial fibrillation in cryptogenic strokes","volume":"45","author":"Pagola","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"R8-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-022-09020-x","article-title":"The predictive value of fast semi-automated left atrial long-axis strain analysis for atrial fibrillation in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"33","author":"Pu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"R9-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.21037\/cdt.2017.06.08","article-title":"Left atrial function: Evaluation by strain analysis","volume":"8","author":"Gan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diagn Ther"},{"key":"R10-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.4022\/jafib.1556","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Diagnosis and considerations for management","volume":"10","author":"Patten","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Atr Fibrillation"},{"key":"R11-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2021.04.004","article-title":"Predictors of major atrial fibrillation endpoints in the national heart, lung, and blood institute HCMR","volume":"7","author":"Kramer","year":"2021","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"R12-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2021.11.016","article-title":"Relation of left atrial flow, volume, and strain to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"166","author":"Nakao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R13-20260720","first-page":"33","article-title":"Echocardiographic evaluation of left atrial function to discriminate non-valvular atrial fibrillation development in patients with apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"36","author":"Kao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Cardiol Sin"},{"key":"R14-20260720","first-page":"141","article-title":"Clinical utility of left atrial asynchrony and mechanical function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"38","author":"Candan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Cardiol Sin"},{"key":"R15-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2023.102146","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of left atrial strain in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and its prognostic utility","volume":"49","author":"Hussain","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol"},{"key":"R16-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2019.01.007","article-title":"Low left atrial strain is associated with adverse outcomes in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients","volume":"32","author":"Vasquez","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"R17-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2012.03.022","article-title":"Left atrial deformation analysis by speckle tracking echocardiography for prediction of cardiovascular outcomes","volume":"110","author":"Cameli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R18-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jey181","article-title":"Prognostic value of left atrial strain in predicting cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the general population","volume":"20","author":"Modin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R19-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e007512","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.117.007512","article-title":"Left atrial phasic function by cardiac magnetic resonance feature tracking is a strong predictor of incident cardiovascular events","volume":"11","author":"Chirinos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R20-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750139","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2021.750139","article-title":"Cardiac imaging for the assessment of left atrial mechanics across heart failure stages","volume":"8","author":"Bandera","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"R21-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acvd.2020.06.004","article-title":"Left atrial dysfunction as marker of poor outcome in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"114","author":"Essayagh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"R22-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.13886","article-title":"Incremental value of left atrial active function measured by speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"35","author":"Fujimoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"key":"R23-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31792-X","article-title":"Mavacamten for treatment of symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (EXPLORER-HCM): A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial","volume":"396","author":"Olivotto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R24-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.04.048","article-title":"Myosin inhibition in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy referred for septal reduction therapy","volume":"80","author":"Desai","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"R25-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2024.08.005","article-title":"Mavacamten-associated temporal changes in left atrial function in obstructive HCM: Insights from the VALOR-HCM trial","volume":"18","author":"Desai","year":"2025","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R26-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-020-01948-9","article-title":"Left atrial strain imaging differentiates cardiac amyloidosis and hypertensive heart disease","volume":"37","author":"Rausch","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R27-20260720","first-page":"261","article-title":"Left atrial strain imaging by speckle tracking echocardiography: The supportive diagnostic value in cardiac amyloidosis and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy","volume":"10","author":"Monte","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Dev Dis"},{"key":"R28-20260720","first-page":"1128","article-title":"Left atrial structure and function in cardiac amyloidosis","volume":"18","author":"Nochioka","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R29-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2021.06.022","article-title":"Clinical importance of left atrial infiltration in cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis","volume":"15","author":"Bandera","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R30-20260720","first-page":"100633","article-title":"Electromechanical dissociation of left atrium in patients with cardiac amyloidosis by magnetic resonance: Prognostic and clinical correlates","volume":"31","author":"Aquaro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc"},{"key":"R31-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2021.01.016","article-title":"Prognostic utility of echocardiographic atrial and ventricular strain imaging in patients with cardiac amyloidosis","volume":"14","author":"Huntjens","year":"2021","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R32-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2420","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.697763","article-title":"Intracardiac thrombosis and embolism in patients with cardiac amyloidosis","volume":"116","author":"Feng","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R33-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2490","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.785014","article-title":"Intracardiac thrombosis and anticoagulation therapy in cardiac amyloidosis","volume":"119","author":"Feng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R34-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.01.035","article-title":"High prevalence of intracardiac thrombi in cardiac amyloidosis","volume":"73","author":"Martinez-Naharro","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"R35-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2019.07.015","article-title":"How to image cardiac amyloidosis: A practical approach","volume":"13","author":"Dorbala","year":"2020","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"47","key":"R36-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaf710","article-title":"Non-amyloid specific treatment for transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis: a clinical consensus statement of the ESC Heart Failure Association","volume":"5","author":"Garcia-Pavia","year":"2026","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"R37-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012428009627","article-title":"Cardiac manifestations in Fabry disease","volume":"24","author":"Linhart","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Inherit Metab Dis"},{"key":"R38-20260720","first-page":"337","article-title":"2021 TSOC expert consensus on the clinical features, diagnosis, and clinical management of cardiac manifestations of Fabry disease","volume":"37","author":"Hung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Cardiol Sin"},{"key":"R39-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196705252762101","article-title":"Enzymatic defect in Fabry's disease","volume":"276","author":"Brady","year":"1967","journal-title":"Ceramidetrihexosidase deficiency. N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R40-20260720","first-page":"321","article-title":"Expert consensus for diagnosis and treatment of Fabry disease in China (2021)","volume":"60","year":"2021","journal-title":"Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"R41-20260720","first-page":"1313","article-title":"Multimodality imaging in Fabry cardiomyopathy: From early diagnosis to therapeutic targets","volume":"19","author":"Militaru","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R42-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jeab214","article-title":"Reduced global longitudinal strain as a marker for early detection of Fabry cardiomyopathy","volume":"23","author":"Lu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R43-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-020-01823-7","article-title":"Characterization of Fabry disease cardiac involvement according to longitudinal strain, cardiometabolic exercise test, and T1 mapping","volume":"36","author":"R\u00e9ant","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R44-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht098","article-title":"Two-dimensional speckle tracking as a non-invasive tool for identification of myocardial fibrosis in Fabry disease","volume":"34","author":"Kr\u00e4mer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"R45-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2010.10.017","article-title":"Prominent papillary muscles in Fabry disease: A diagnostic marker?","volume":"37","author":"Niemann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"R46-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2013.08.024","article-title":"Left atrial enlargement and reduced atrial compliance occurs early in Fabry cardiomyopathy","volume":"26","author":"Boyd","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"R47-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2016.10.014","article-title":"Impaired left atrial function in Fabry disease: A longitudinal speckle-tracking echocardiography study","volume":"30","author":"Pichette","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"R48-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1782","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2010.196162","article-title":"Atrial biopsy evidence of Fabry disease causing lone atrial fibrillation","volume":"96","author":"Chimenti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"R49-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carpath.2009.05.003","article-title":"A detailed pathologic examination of heart tissue from three older patients with Anderson-Fabry disease on enzyme replacement therapy","volume":"19","author":"Sheppard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Pathol"},{"key":"R50-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.15224","article-title":"Comparative analysis of phasic left atrial strain and left ventricular posterolateral strain pattern to discriminate Fabry cardiomyopathy from other forms of left ventricular hypertrophy","volume":"38","author":"Frumkin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"key":"R51-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acvd.2024.12.013","article-title":"Characterization of left atrial strain in left ventricular hypertrophy: A study of Fabry disease, sarcomeric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and cardiac amyloidosis","volume":"118","author":"Massie","year":"2025","journal-title":"Arch Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"R52-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2022.02.009","article-title":"Left atrial strain in dilated cardiomyopathy: Another step toward multichamber phenotyping","volume":"15","author":"White","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R53-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3340","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.14529","article-title":"The potential predictive value of cardiac mechanics for left ventricular reverse remodelling in dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"10","author":"Kan","year":"2023","journal-title":"ESC Heart Fail"},{"key":"R54-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2024.132753","article-title":"Left atrial strain in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy in sinus rhythm: Prognostic implications and interrelationship with left ventricular deformation","volume":"420","author":"R\u00f3denas-Alesina","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"R55-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2022.01.016","article-title":"Left atrial strain has superior prognostic value to ventricular function and delayed-enhancement in dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"15","author":"Raafs","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R56-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2021210801","article-title":"Left atrial function predicts outcome in dilated cardiomyopathy: Fast long-axis strain analysis derived from MRI","volume":"302","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"R57-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jeae080","article-title":"Comparative prognostic importance of measures of left atrial structure and function in non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"25","author":"Hammersley","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R58-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jev333","article-title":"Left atrial booster pump function is an independent predictor of subsequent life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias in non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy","volume":"17","author":"Negishi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R59-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2023.01.008","article-title":"Left atrial strain is an independent predictor of new-onset atrial fibrillation in dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"16","author":"Raafs","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R60-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.22352","article-title":"The differences in left atrial function between ischemic and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy patients: A two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging study","volume":"44","author":"Cao","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"key":"R61-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.35810\/ects.v2i1.112","article-title":"Assessment of left atrial function in dilated cardiomyopathy patients using speckle-tracking echocardiography","volume":"2","author":"Said","year":"2020","journal-title":"Egypt J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"R62-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3942","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.14106","article-title":"Incremental prognostic value of left atrial strain in patients with heart failure","volume":"9","author":"Bo","year":"2022","journal-title":"ESC Heart Fail"},{"key":"R63-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2362.1999.00563.x","article-title":"Left atrial systolic function is depressed in idiopathic and preserved in ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"29","author":"Triposkiadis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"R64-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.2005.01505.x","article-title":"Left atrial systolic reserve in idiopathic versus ischaemic-dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"35","author":"Moyssakis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"R65-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2738","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehm443","article-title":"Different effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy on left atrial function in patients with either idiopathic or ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy: A two-dimensional speckle strain study","volume":"28","author":"D'Andrea","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"R66-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-024-01630-x","article-title":"Prognostic value of right atrial strains in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"15","author":"Zheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"R67-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jeae117","article-title":"Right heart strain in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: Implications for cardiovascular outcome","volume":"25","author":"Anwer","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R68-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e007344","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.117.007344","article-title":"Atrial dysfunction in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"11","author":"Zghaib","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R69-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jeac070","article-title":"Right atrial strain and cardiovascular outcome in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"23","author":"Anwer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R70-20260720","first-page":"215","article-title":"Impaired atrial and ventricular strain predicts heart failure in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"41","author":"Jacquemyn","year":"2025","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"R71-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2022.11.004","article-title":"Atrial longitudinal strain predicts new-onset atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Serenelli","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"R72-20260720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-025-03499-3","article-title":"Vendor and software based variation in left atrial strain measurements: implications for clinical practice","volume":"41","author":"Danaila","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiovascular Echography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.4103\/jcecho.jcecho_184_25","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T12:02:52Z","timestamp":1784548972000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.4103\/jcecho.jcecho_184_25"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jcecho.jcecho_184_25","relation":{},"ISSN":["2211-4122","2347-193X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2211-4122","type":"print"},{"value":"2347-193X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-31","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-01-23","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}