{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:31:59Z","timestamp":1787841119997,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Bipolar disorder is fundamentally linked to a range of interpersonal issues, which significantly contribute to symptom exacerbation, recurrence, and even the risk of suicide. The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of group-based Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT) on mania, suicidal behaviors, and social adjustment in patients with bipolar disorder.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This quasi-experimental study included a pre-test, post-test, and a 3-month follow-up period, with a control group conducted in 2023\u20132024. Participants received two individual therapy sessions, six group sessions, and 12 weeks of telephone-based therapy. The sample consisted of 20 patients with bipolar disorder and a history of suicide attempts who were randomly assigned to either the experimental (n = 10) or control group (n = 10). The instruments used included the Young Mania Rating Scale, the Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R), and the Social Adjustment Scale. Data were then analyzed using SPSS-25. In descriptive statistics, the section reported frequency, standard deviation, and mean. The inferential statistics section reported an analysis of variance with repeated measures.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The findings indicated that IPSRT led to significant improvements in suicidal ideation and social adjustment among the participants (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.01). The between-group effect sizes for suicidal thoughts and social adjustment were 0.61 and 0.29, respectively. Furthermore, while the therapy resulted in improvements in mania symptoms in the experimental group, the between-group effect size for mania was 0.14, which was not statistically significant (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.11).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results of this study support the positive effect of IPSRT in improving suicidal thoughts and social adjustment in patients with bipolar disorder and a history of suicide attempts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jehp.jehp_1330_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T19:00:20Z","timestamp":1774983620000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Examining 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