{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T22:26:43Z","timestamp":1788906403989,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>Penile fracture is a well-recognized but uncommon urological emergency. It is a tear in the tunica albuginea with rupture of corpus cavernosum. It may be associated with injury to corpus spongiosum and urethra. Diagnosis is usually clinical and Urethral injury should be suspected in penile fracture, especially in those cases with urethral bleeding and bilateral cavernosal rupture. Penile fracture is most commonly caused by injury during sexual intercourse. It has also been described with masturbation, rolling over or falling onto the erect penis, and other scenarios. A cracking or popping sound followed by pain, rapid detumescence, discoloration and swelling of penile shaft and urethral bleeding are common presenting symptoms. Prompt surgical intervention with closure of tunica albuginea is the treatment of choice with satisfactory cosmetic and functional results. We report a case of fracture penis in a 25-year-old male who came to emergency department of our hospital.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1160_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,30]],"date-time":"2020-11-30T08:45:28Z","timestamp":1606725928000},"page":"5790-5792","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Penile Fracture during masturbation \u2013 a case report"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Raghubir","family":"Bhardwaj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gyvi","family":"Gaurav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shahnawaz","family":"Alam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260813","first-page":"555","article-title":"Fracture of penis","volume":"82","author":"Eke","year":"2001","journal-title":"BR J Surg"},{"key":"R2-20260813","first-page":"291","article-title":"Clinical experience in the management of penile fracture at Hospital Universitario del Valle","volume":"63","author":"Restrapo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Esp Urol"},{"key":"R3-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(03)00190-1","article-title":"Urologic emergencies","volume":"88","author":"Rosenstein","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"R4-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2008.03.010","article-title":"Ultrasound diagnosis of penile fracture","volume":"38","author":"Nomura","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"R5-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.15406\/unoaj.2020.08.00273","article-title":"A typical presentation of penile fracture","volume":"8","author":"Taha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urol Nephrol Open Access J"},{"key":"R6-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)35214-X","article-title":"Anatomy and strength of tunica albuginea: Its relevance to penile prosthesis extrusion","volume":"151","author":"Hsu","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"R7-20260813","first-page":"114","article-title":"Current treatment options for penile fractures","volume":"6","author":"Jack","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Urol"},{"key":"R8-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1038\/ijir.2013.16","article-title":"Which is guilty in self-induced penile fractures: Marital status, culture or geographic region? A case series and literature review","volume":"25","author":"Al Ansari","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"R9-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1038\/ijir.2017.24","article-title":"Relationship between sexual position and severity of penile fracture","volume":"29","author":"Barros","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J impot Res"},{"key":"R10-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2020.04.076","article-title":"Penile fracture caused by straddle injury to a nonerect penis","volume":"42","author":"Williams","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"R11-20260813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.07.009","article-title":"Current management of penile fracture: An up-to-date systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Falcone","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1160_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T19:29:06Z","timestamp":1786735746000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1160_20"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1160_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["2249-4863","2278-7135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2249-4863","type":"print"},{"value":"2278-7135","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-06-12","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-10-02","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}