{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:31:54Z","timestamp":1787070714365,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Mycetoma and various invasive forms of the disease are caused by etiological agents like\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Nocardia, Actinomycetes, and Streptomyces<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Streptomyces<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. is notable for its production of antibiotics. However, it is also most commonly associated with actinomycetoma, especially\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Streptomyces somaliensis (S<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">somaliensis)<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Streptomyces griseus. (S<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">griseus), S<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">sudanensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">S. viridis<\/jats:italic>\n                    . We present a series of cases with varied clinical presentations ranging from cutaneous nodules to plunging ranula in which\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Streptomyces<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp have been isolated in culture with further species-level identification using MALDI-TOF.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1405_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,30]],"date-time":"2025-06-30T10:01:22Z","timestamp":1751277682000},"page":"2565-2568","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Streptomyces species: A friend or foe? the diagnostic dilemma of cutaneous and mucocutaneous infections"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Archana","family":"Keche","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gargee","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Girish","family":"Patil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satyaki","family":"Ganguly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Swekcha","family":"Ranjan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20250707","first-page":"589","author":"Valdezate","year":"2022","journal-title":"Encycl Infect Immun"},{"key":"R2-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-823414-3.00005-8","article-title":"Streptomyces","author":"Gopalakrishnan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Beneficial Microbes in Agro-Ecology: Bacteria and Fungi"},{"key":"R3-20250707","first-page":"376","article-title":"Management of mycetoma in West Africa","volume":"96","author":"Develoux","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull Soc Pathol Exot"},{"key":"R4-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2009.07.016","article-title":"Mycetoma in children in Sudan","volume":"104","author":"Fahal","year":"2010","journal-title":"rans R Soc Trop Med 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managed as a pulmonary air cyst: A case report and literature review","volume":"13","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"R9-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1010.040300","article-title":"Streptomyces thermovulgaris Bacteremia in Crohn's Disease Patient","volume":"10","author":"Ekkelenkamp","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"R10-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01132-07","article-title":"Brain abscess caused by Streptomyces infection following penetration trauma: Case report and results of susceptibility analysis of 92 isolates of Streptomyces species submitted to the CDC from 2000 to 2004","volume":"46","author":"Rose","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R11-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00341050","article-title":"Cranial and epidural mycetoma caused by streptomyces somaliensis","volume":"29","author":"Naim-Ur-Rahman","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"R12-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3335","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.33.12.3335-3337.1995","article-title":"Case report of Streptomyces endocarditis of a prosthetic aortic valve","volume":"33","author":"Mossad","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R13-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiac.2013.11.001","article-title":"Case of keratitis caused by Streptomyces thermocarboxydus","volume":"20","author":"Kawakami","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Infect Chemother"},{"key":"R14-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-020-05222-0","article-title":"Chronic suppurative otitis media due to Streptomyces cacaoi, the second case report in human infection","volume":"20","author":"Ai","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"R15-20250707","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ofac271","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofac271","article-title":"Identification of Streptomyces spp. in a clinical sample: Always contamination?Results of a French retrospective study","volume":"9","author":"Gras","year":"2022","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dise"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Medicine and Primary 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History"}},{"value":"2025-01-15","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}