{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T20:32:19Z","timestamp":1786739539643,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Concomitant hepatitis A virus (HAV) and amoebic liver abscess are to be considered in patients with clinical signs and symptoms of fever, jaundice, and right upper quadrant pain, especially in endemic areas. Both diseases had similar epidemiology and identical mode of transmission, i.e., the feco-oral route. We report a case of a young female with simultaneous infection of HAV and amoebic liver abscess, emphasizing the role of dual infection and its clinical manifestations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_149_22","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,9]],"date-time":"2022-11-09T05:53:22Z","timestamp":1667973202000},"page":"6510-6513","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Simultaneous infection of amoebic liver abscess and hepatitis A infection in a young adult in an endemic region"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Saurabh","family":"Puri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gulshan Singh","family":"Randhawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sukriti","family":"Bhasin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajat","family":"Aggarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive and Health Care, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parkash","family":"Gera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1565","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra022710","article-title":"Amebiasis","volume":"348","author":"Haque","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R2-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e228942","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2018-228942","article-title":"An underestimated sexually transmitted infection:Amoebiasis","volume":"12","author":"Billet","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"R3-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(79)90209-8","article-title":"The pathology and pathogenesis of fatal hepatic amoebiasis--A study based on 79 autopsy cases","volume":"73","author":"Aikat","year":"1979","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R4-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0576","article-title":"Amebic liver abscess in Israeli travelers:A retrospective study","volume":"94","author":"Lachish","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R5-20260527","first-page":"704","article-title":"Amebic liver abscess:A 15-year experience","volume":"86","author":"Maltz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R6-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1933","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v12.i12.1933","article-title":"Ileocecal masses in patients with amebic liver abscess:Etiology and management","volume":"12","author":"Misra","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R7-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-007-9324-z","article-title":"Intestinal parasitic infection","volume":"33","author":"Park","year":"2008","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"R8-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1988.38.74","article-title":"Antigens of Entamoeba histolytica recognized by immune sera from liver abscess patients","volume":"38","author":"Joyce","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R9-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5520(20)30538-9","article-title":"Amebiasis and \u201cnonpathogenic\u201dintestinal protozoa","volume":"7","author":"Aucott","year":"1993","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"R10-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1983.32.723","article-title":"Single-day drug treatment of amebic liver abscess","volume":"32","author":"Lasserre","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R11-20260527","first-page":"649","article-title":"Homologous serum jaundice","volume":"39","author":"Bradley","year":"1946","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"R12-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6835a4","article-title":"Impact of public health interventions on drinking water\u2013associated outbreaks of hepatitis A \u2014United States, 1971\u20132017","volume":"68","author":"Barrett","year":"2019","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"R13-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198510243131706","article-title":"Type A viral hepatitis. New developments in an old disease","volume":"313","author":"Lemon","year":"1985","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R14-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114093","article-title":"Frequency of illness associated with epidemic hepatitis A virus infections in adults","volume":"122","author":"Lednar","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"R15-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.14.1.38-58.2001","article-title":"Hepatitis A:Old and new","volume":"14","author":"Cuthbert","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"R16-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5520(05)70123-9","article-title":"Hepatitis A","volume":"14","author":"Kemmer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"R17-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S15","DOI":"10.1016\/0264-410X(92)90533-P","article-title":"Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of hepatitis A virus infection","volume":"10","author":"Koff","year":"1992","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"R18-20260527","first-page":"52","article-title":"Simultaneous amebic liver abscess and hepatitis A","volume":"75","author":"Orenstein","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R19-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8305.1998.tb00472.x","article-title":"Simultaneous amoebic liver abscess and hepatitis A infection","volume":"5","author":"Schwartz","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Travel Med"},{"key":"R20-20260527","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bmb.a072409","article-title":"Enterically-transmitted non-A, non-B hepatitis","volume":"46","author":"Bradley","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br Med Bull"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_149_22","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T19:29:50Z","timestamp":1786735790000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_149_22"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_149_22","relation":{},"ISSN":["2249-4863","2278-7135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2249-4863","type":"print"},{"value":"2278-7135","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-01-20","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-04-13","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}