{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:24:48Z","timestamp":1787837088942,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"\n A\n BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n <\/jats:title>\n \n Background:<\/jats:title>\n Sleep is a vital biological function, critical for maintaining physical and mental health. Nursing officers, because of their demanding shift work, often experience disrupted sleep patterns. This study aims to determine the association between sleep quality and socioeconomic status among nursing officers in a selected hospital in Bhubaneswar.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Modified Kuppuswamy Scale. An online questionnaire using Google Forms was distributed to 236 nursing officers aged over 25 years. Exclusion criteria included officers on maternity leave, those with a history of sleep disorders, chronic illnesses affecting sleep, and those on sleep-inducing medication. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 29, with descriptive statistics and Kruskal-Wallis tests used to examine bivariate associations.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n \n The majority of participants (66.5%) were aged 25\u201330 years, with 75.8% being female and 80.9% unmarried, and socioeconomic status was assessed through educational qualifications, occupation, and family income. While there was no significant difference in PSQI scores based on age, gender, and educational qualifications, a significant association was found between PSQI scores and both occupation (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < 0.001) and family income (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < 0.001), with clerks and low-income families showing poorer sleep quality.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n The study highlights a significant association between sleep quality and socioeconomic factors such as occupation and family income among nursing officers. These findings suggest that socioeconomic disparities contribute to variations in sleep quality, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to improve sleep health among nursing professionals.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1574_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T13:00:31Z","timestamp":1748696431000},"page":"1710-1715","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A study to determine the relationship between sleep quality and socioeconomic status of the nursing officers working in a selected hospital, Bhubaneswar"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Indrani","family":"Sen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"M.Sc Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anannya","family":"Chatterjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M.Sc Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ishita","family":"Bhattacharya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M.Sc Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soudamini","family":"Pahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M.Sc Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Asokan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chandan","family":"Pradhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minati","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nibedita","family":"Mohanty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Kalinga Institute of Nursing Sciences (KINS), Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20250602","article-title":"Systematic review of prevalence of sleep problems in India:A wake- up call for promotion of sleep health","author":"Datta","year":"2023","journal-title":"medRXiv"},{"key":"R3-20250602","first-page":"127","article-title":"Sleep health disparity:The putative role of race, ethnicity and socioeconomic status","volume":"2","author":"Jehan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep Med Disord"},{"key":"R4-20250602","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4","article-title":"The Pittsburgh sleep quality index:A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research","volume":"28","author":"Buysse","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"R5-20250602","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4415","DOI":"10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20233487","article-title":"Modified Kuppuswamy socioeconomic scale 2023:Stratification and updates","volume":"10","author":"Radhakrishnan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Community Med Public Health"},{"key":"R6-20250602","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931588","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.931588","article-title":"Sleep quality and associated factors among nurses working at comprehensive specialized hospitals in Northwest, Ethiopia","volume":"13","author":"Tesfaye","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"R7-20250602","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-07072014000100021","article-title":"Association of socio-demographic factors and sleep quality in Brazillian university ?students","volume":"23","author":"de Ara\u00fajo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Texto Contexto Enferm"},{"key":"R8-20250602","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnr.2016.08.007","article-title":"Factors influencing sleep quality among nursing staff:Results of a cross sectional study","volume":"32","author":"Kunzweiler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl Nurs Res"},{"key":"R9-20250602","first-page":"271","article-title":"Sleep quality and its associated factors among nurses in Jimma zone public hospitals, Southwest Ethiopia,","volume":"21","author":"Olana","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep Hypn"},{"key":"R10-20250602","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.6106","article-title":"The social patterning of sleep in African Americans:Associations of socioeconomic position and neighborhood characteristics with sleep in the Jackson heart study","volume":"39","author":"Johnson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"R11-20250602","article-title":"Associations between sleep quality and coping style among front-line nurses:A cross-sectional study in China","volume":"20241","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Publ Health"},{"key":"R12-20250602","first-page":"634","article-title":"Perceived sleep quality:A comparison between hospital nurses and student nurses","volume":"29","author":"Zeng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Nurs"},{"key":"R13-20250602","first-page":"123","article-title":"The relationship between sleep quality and occupational fatigue among nurses","author":"Chandan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"R14-20250602","first-page":"55","article-title":"Nursing interventions to improve the sleep quality of patients:A meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Nurs Sci"},{"key":"R15-20250602","first-page":"456","article-title":"Sleep quality and its impact on job performance among nurses:A cross-sectional study","volume":"31","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Nurs Mgmt"},{"key":"R16-20250602","first-page":"102971","article-title":"Factors influencing sleep quality in critical care nurses:A qualitative exploration","volume":"60","author":"Smith","year":"2022","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"key":"R17-20250602","first-page":"3555","article-title":"The association between shift work and sleep quality among hospital nurses:A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"30","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"R18-20250602","first-page":"123","article-title":"The impact of shift work on sleep quality and fatigue among emergency department nurses:A cross-sectional study","volume":"49","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Emerg Nurs"},{"key":"R19-20250602","first-page":"567","article-title":"Factors associated with poor sleep quality among psychiatric nurses:A cross-sectional study","volume":"29","author":"Chang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Psychiatric Ment Health Nurs"},{"key":"R20-20250602","first-page":"e23","article-title":"Sleep disturbances and their relationship with job satisfaction among pediatric nurses:A cross-sectional study","volume":"61","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr Nurs"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1574_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:15:28Z","timestamp":1787836528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1574_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1574_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["2249-4863","2278-7135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2249-4863","type":"print"},{"value":"2278-7135","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-09-12","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-26","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}