{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T19:54:47Z","timestamp":1790452487025,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Anemia is the most common haematological disorder in pregnancy. Anemia increases maternal morbidity and mortality. It is a condition that can be diagnosed and treated during antenatal period, preventing the serious complications of anemia during pregnancy and labour.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study investigated the prevalence of types of anemia during pregnancy and fetomaternal outcomes among pregnant women.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This was a cross-sectional study that enrolled 1100 pregnant women who were in the third trimester of pregnancy with haemoglobin level &lt;11.0 gm\/dl between March 2019 and August 2020.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods and Material:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants were selected by consecutive sampling and baseline data were collected by using a predesigned and pretested structured questionnaire.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data Analysis:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data were entered and analysed by using SPSS version 20.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prevalence of anemia in third-trimester pregnancy in this study was 91.05%. Iron deficiency anemia was most common (69.18%) among pregnant women followed by megaloblastic anemia (2.5%). Most of pregnant women (45.90%) were mildly anemic. Mean \u00b1 SD of haematological parameters among the anemic pregnant women during third trimester of pregnancy were haemoglobin (8.08\u00b12.24 gm\/dl), haematocrit (28.92\u00b17.78%), mean corpuscular volume (MCV) (93.02\u00b111.32fl), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) (26.03\u00b12.90 pg), mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration(MCHC) (27.99 \u00b1 2.01 gm\/dl), RBC count (3.05 \u00b1 0.67million\/mm3). Most common maternal complications due to anemia in pregnancy was preterm labour (30%). Fetal outcome in the form of an alive term, most commonly seen in mild anemia (34.7%), fetal complications like Preterm alive (11.3%), preterm intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) (2.7%) most commonly associated with severe anemia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present study concludes that the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in third trimester of pregnancy was 91.05% which is a serious public health problem. Proper counselling to the patients and their family members regarding cause of anemia, effect of anemia and complications of anemia. So, that such preventable condition can be prevented.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_2418_21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,30]],"date-time":"2022-06-30T10:17:00Z","timestamp":1656584220000},"page":"3040-3044","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Study on types of anaemia and foetomaternal outcome in antenatal patients"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Rani","family":"Hansda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarita","family":"Tirkey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kiran","family":"Trivedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Preeti","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay","family":"Prakash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"B2-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650602700405","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women and adolescent girls in 16 districts of India","volume":"27","author":"Toteja","year":"2006","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"B5-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3329\/bjms.v18i1.39551","article-title":"Foetal outcome in pregnant women with anaemia","volume":"18","author":"Singal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bangladesh J Med Sci"},{"key":"B6-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.4.850","article-title":"Mother-infant interactions and infant development are altered by maternal iron deficiency anemia","volume":"135","author":"Perez","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"B7-20240828","first-page":"42","article-title":"Prevalence and factors associated with anemia among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic","volume":"2","author":"Bansal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adesh Univ J Med Sci Res"},{"key":"B8-20240828","volume":"108","year":"2016","journal-title":"Holland & Brews, Manual of Obstetrics. 4th ed. 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