{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T17:50:20Z","timestamp":1792605020712,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mental disorders during pregnancy is one of the major public health problem because of its effect on both mother and child.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of the study was to assess the burden of common mental disorders (CMDs) among pregnant women in rural Haryana, North India.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 28 villages of rural Haryana in 2016. Pregnant women in the study area with period of gestation 25\u201334 weeks were enrolled and assessed for presence of CMDs in two phases. Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders\u2014Patient Health Questionnaire was used for screening and Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for diagnosis of CMDs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 457 pregnant women were included in the study. Mean age of pregnant women was 23.9 years (SD- 3.9). Prevalence of CMDs was 15.3% (95% CI, 12.0\u201318.6). Of these, major depression was 2.8% (95% CI, 1.4\u2013 4.4), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder was 15.1% (95% CI, 11.8\u201318.4) as per MINI. On multivariate analysis, no statistically significant association was found between CMDs during pregnancy with any obstetric, sociodemographic determinants, and child health outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>High prevalence of CMDs, especially anxiety, observed among pregnant women in rural area necessitates the need for integration of screening of CMDs during routine antenatal care in India.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_2485_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,2]],"date-time":"2021-07-02T11:07:50Z","timestamp":1625224070000},"page":"2319-2324","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Prevalence of Common Mental Disorders among pregnant women\u2014Evidence from population-based study in rural Haryana, India"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Shreya","family":"Jha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harshal Ramesh","family":"Salve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kiran","family":"Goswami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajesh","family":"Sagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shashi","family":"Kant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-32-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.91911","article-title":"Maternal mental health in pregnancy and child behavior","volume":"53","author":"Satyanarayana","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R2-32-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.111","article-title":"A meta-analysis of depression during pregnancy and the risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, and intrauterine growth restriction","volume":"67","author":"Grote","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R3-32-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139G","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.11.091850","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of common perinatal mental disorders in women in low- and lower-middle-income countries: A systematic review","volume":"90","author":"Fisher","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"R5-32-20240828","first-page":"305","article-title":"Gender differences in depression in 23 European countries.Cross-national variation in the gender gap in depression","volume":"2010","author":"Van de Velde","year":"1982","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"R6-32-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2011.03.006","article-title":"Gender differences in anxiety disorders: Prevalence, course of illness, comorbidity and burden of illness","volume":"45","author":"McLean","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"R8-32-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.4103\/INJMS.INJMS_36_18","article-title":"Burden of antenatal depression and its risk factors in Indian settings: A systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Arora","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Med Spec"},{"key":"R9-32-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/14767050701209560","article-title":"Depression and anxiety during pregnancy: A risk factor for obstetric, fetal and neonatal outcome? 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