{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T18:10:14Z","timestamp":1792606214071,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Leiomyoma is the commonest benign mesenchymal tumor of the uterus, which can be developed at any site where smooth muscle cells are found. The broad ligament is the most common and ovary is one of the rarest extrauterine sites, accounting for 0.5\u20131% of all benign ovarian tumors. Herein, we report a case of ovarian leiomyoma in a perimenopausal female, clinically presented with heavy menstrual bleed, radiologically diagnosed as subserosal uterine fibroid. Intraoperatively, it was considered as ovarian fibroma but finally diagnosed as ovarian leiomyoma on histomorphology, which was confirmed on special stains and immunohistochemistry. A review of literature showed that less than 100 cases of primary ovarian leiomyomata have been reported until now. Ovarian leiomyoma is usually small, asymptomatic, and an incidental finding mostly, usually synchronously seen with uterine leiomyoma. Ovarian leiomyoma is a rare tumor, often misdiagnosed prior to surgical removal and it should be differentiated from other spindle cell neoplasm and solid tumors of the ovary.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_2546_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]],"date-time":"2021-10-05T10:04:42Z","timestamp":1633428282000},"page":"3494-3497","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Unilateral primary ovarian leiomyoma masqueraded as ovarian fibroma"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Sushma","family":"Bharti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sudeep","family":"Khera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charu","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arsha","family":"Balakrishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R3-56-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000150453.10906.b6","article-title":"Uterine myomas: An overview of development, clinical features, and management","volume":"105","author":"Parker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obstet 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entity","volume":"11","author":"Meel","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Midlife Health"},{"key":"R8-56-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2005.00285.x","article-title":"Leiomyoma of the ovary presenting with Meigs' syndrome","volume":"31","author":"Kurai","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"R9-56-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2004.07.048","article-title":"Bilateral primary ovarian leiomyoma in a young woman: Case report and literature review","volume":"95","author":"Lim","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"R10-56-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1080\/01443619750112664","article-title":"Leiomyoma of the ovary","volume":"17","author":"Pandit","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"R11-56-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2007.07.001","article-title":"Primary ovarian leiomyoma: A rare cause of ovarian tumor in adolescence","volume":"21","author":"Wei","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol"},{"key":"R12-56-20240828","first-page":"50","article-title":"Unilateral primary ovarian leiomyoma with degeneration masquerading as ovarian malignancy","volume":"2","author":"Patne","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Surg Res"},{"key":"R13-56-20240828","first-page":"38","article-title":"Ovarian leiomyoma associated with serous cystadenoma \u2013 A case report of an uncommon entity","volume":"14","author":"Kataria","year":"2014","journal-title":"Global J Pathol Microbiol"},{"key":"R14-56-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pas.0000141393.99300.d0","article-title":"Smooth muscle tumours of the ovary: A clinicopathologic study of 54 cases emphasizing prognostic criteria, histologic variants, and differential diagnosis","volume":"28","author":"Lerwill","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_2546_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T19:08:06Z","timestamp":1787166486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_2546_20"}},"subtitle":["A histopathological diagnosis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_2546_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["2249-4863"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2249-4863","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}}}