{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T16:20:23Z","timestamp":1787847623054,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Primary peritonitis is a rare infection in healthy children, mainly affecting patients with underlying medical disorders. We report a case of primary pneumococcal peritonitis in an immunocompetent 3-year-old boy. Diagnosis was made at laparotomy and cultures of the intra-abdominal pus yielded\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                      . Timely antibiotic treatment administered resulted in complete resolution of the infection.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jgid.jgid_197_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,10]],"date-time":"2021-04-10T09:31:43Z","timestamp":1618047103000},"page":"103-104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Primary Bacterial Peritonitis Caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Sofia","family":"Maraki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panagiotis","family":"Moraitis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophia","family":"Barbagadakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Vlachakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197503000-00011","article-title":"Primary peritonitis in infancy and childhood","volume":"181","author":"McDougal","year":"1975","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R2-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)84030-7","article-title":"Pneumococcal peritonitis","volume":"1","author":"Annand","year":"1906","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R3-10-20240828","first-page":"1058","article-title":"Primary peritonitis in previously healthy children","volume":"138","author":"Freij","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"R4-10-20240828","first-page":"73","article-title":"Primary peritonitis: Changing aspects","volume":"7","author":"Fowler","year":"1971","journal-title":"Aust Paediatr J"},{"key":"R5-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e23","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/867571","article-title":"Pneumococcal peritonitis: Still with us and likely to increase in importance","volume":"21","author":"Waisman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol"},{"key":"R6-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1086\/593334","article-title":"Age- and serotype-specific pediatric invasive pneumococcal disease: Insight from systematic surveillance in Santiago, Chile","volume":"198","author":"Lagos","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R7-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000101475.45195.b1","article-title":"Invasive pneumococcal disease in Costa Rican children: A seven year survey","volume":"22","author":"Ulloa-Gutierrez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R8-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/S1413-8670(12)70287-8","article-title":"Primary pneumococcal peritonitis in an immunocompetent child","volume":"16","author":"Maraki","year":"2012","journal-title":"Braz J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R9-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2016.09.009","article-title":"Primary bacterial peritonitis in a previously healthy adolescent female: A case report","volume":"28","author":"Blevrakis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"R10-10-20240828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.3947\/ic.2018.50.4.328","article-title":"The evolving epidemiology of serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae strains isolated from adults in Crete, Greece, 2009-2016","volume":"50","author":"Maraki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infect Chemother"}],"container-title":["Journal of Global Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jgid.jgid_197_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T15:24:50Z","timestamp":1787844290000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jgid.jgid_197_20"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jgid.jgid_197_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["0974-777X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0974-777X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}}}