{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T20:03:14Z","timestamp":1787169794066,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Phaeochromocytoma is a rare childhood adrenal medullary catecholamine secreting tumour, arising from the chromaffin cells of the sympathetic origin derived from the neural crest cells. Only a few cases have been reported in the literature so far. We report an uncommon presentation in a 5-year-old boy with intracerebral haemorrhage, hemiplegia, and paroxysmal hypertension. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed chronic and acute hemorrhagic infarcts in the left cerebral hemisphere and no vascular anomaly seen on cerebral venogram. Computed tomography scan abdomen showed a mass in the lesser sac and urinary catecholamines were elevated. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy and the mass was excised in toto. Histopathological examination (HPE) confirmed the diagnosis. This case illustrates the need for keeping in mind atypical presentations of phaeochromocytoma especially in children; as it is a treatable cause of hypertension and early diagnosis with adequate management can prevent morbidity and fatal outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jiaps.jiaps_197_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,12]],"date-time":"2021-11-12T03:59:23Z","timestamp":1636689563000},"page":"439-441","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Intracerebral Haemorrhage"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Swati","family":"Chhikara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shrikiran","family":"Hebbar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santosh P.","family":"Prabhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sundeep P.","family":"Thotan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suneel C.","family":"Mundkur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-019-04209-w","article-title":"Spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage in children \u2013 Intensive care needs and predictors of in-hospital mortality: A 10-year single-centre experience","volume":"35","author":"Williams","year":"2019","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"R2-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.5603\/EP.a2018.0075","article-title":"Intracerebral hemorrhage as a first sign of pheochromocytoma: Case report and review of the literature","volume":"70","author":"Pekic","year":"2019","journal-title":"Endokrynol Pol"},{"key":"R3-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1177\/0004563217739931","article-title":"Clinical evaluation and treatment of phaeochromocytoma","volume":"55","author":"Davison","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Clin Biochem"},{"key":"R4-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1159\/000048350","article-title":"Spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage caused by pheochromocytoma in a child","volume":"36","author":"Chuang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"R5-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers11070936","article-title":"Postoperative management in patients with pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma","volume":"11","author":"Mamilla","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel"},{"key":"R6-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2018.11.007","article-title":"Seizures in patients with a phaeochromocytoma\/paraganglioma (PPGL): A review of clinical cases and postulated pathological mechanisms","volume":"175","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris"},{"key":"R7-14-20240905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1709","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-0492","article-title":"Malignant paraganglioma presenting with hemorrhagic stroke in a child","volume":"132","author":"Luiz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jiaps.JIAPS_197_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T19:13:21Z","timestamp":1787166801000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jiaps.JIAPS_197_20"}},"subtitle":["A Rare Presentation of Phaeochromocytoma"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jiaps.jiaps_197_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-9261"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-9261","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}}}