{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:37:17Z","timestamp":1787071037182,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract:<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Wire syndrome is an iatrogenic complication, characterized by unexpected tooth movements during orthodontic retention, even without detachment of the retention wire. It can cause esthetic and functional damage through adverse mucogingival changes. This case report describes the management of gingival recession induced by wire syndrome using the laterally closed tunnel technique with a connective tissue graft. A diagnosis of biofilm-induced gingivitis on a reduced periodontium was established after clinical and radiographic evaluation. The graft was laterally stabilized, and suspended sutures ensured satisfactory root coverage with resolution of hypersensitivity. A gain in keratinized tissue height and thickness was obtained, providing a stable periodontal environment for subsequent orthodontic repositioning.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jisp.jisp_387_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T07:00:14Z","timestamp":1772262014000},"page":"678-681","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u201cWire syndrome\u201d-induced mucogingival defect management using the laterally closed tunnel technique"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Folly Emmanuel","family":"Baglo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, Institute of Odontology and Stomatology, Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, Dakar, Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henri Michel","family":"Benoist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, Institute of Odontology and Stomatology, Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, Dakar, Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ndeye Lira","family":"Mbow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, Institute of Odontology and Stomatology, Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, Dakar, Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mouhamadou Lamine","family":"Guirassy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, Institute of Odontology and Stomatology, Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, Dakar, Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"R1-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12475","article-title":"Retention and relapse in clinical practice","volume":"62","author":"Littlewood","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"R2-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2017.08.013","article-title":"Epidemiologic study of orthodontic retention procedures","volume":"153","author":"Padmos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R3-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.07.011","article-title":"Unexpected complications of bonded mandibular lingual retainers","volume":"132","author":"Katsaros","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R4-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12484","article-title":"Complications and treatment errors involving periodontal tissues related to orthodontic therapy","volume":"92","author":"Jepsen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"key":"R5-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare10020379","article-title":"Wire syndrome following bonded orthodontic retainers:A systematic review of the literature","volume":"10","author":"Charavet","year":"2022","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"key":"R6-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1051\/odfen\/2018133","article-title":"Unwanted tooth movement produced by the bonded retention wire:The \u201cwire syndrome,\u201d observations, theories, clinical consequences:Second part","volume":"21","author":"Roussarie","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Dentofac Anom Orthod"},{"key":"R7-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2015.10.015","article-title":"Inadvertent tooth movement with fixed lingual retainers","volume":"149","author":"Shaughnessy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R8-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.3390\/clinpract13050098","article-title":"Importance of early detection of wire syndrome:A case series illustrating the main stages of the clinical gradient","volume":"13","author":"Charavet","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Pract"},{"key":"R9-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12186","article-title":"Periodontal plastic surgery of gingival recessions at single and multiple teeth","volume":"75","author":"Cairo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"key":"R10-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8060","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17218060","article-title":"Post-orthodontic lower incisors recessions:Combined periodontic and orthodontic approach","volume":"17","author":"Beitlitum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"R11-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12275","article-title":"Characteristics of periodontal biotype, its dimensions, associations and prevalence:A systematic review","volume":"41","author":"Zweers","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"R12-20260228","first-page":"279","article-title":"A single-incision technique to harvest subepithelial connective tissue grafts from the palate","volume":"19","author":"H\u00fcrzeler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"R13-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1002\/cap.10124","article-title":"Bilaminar palatal connective tissue grafts obtained with the modified double blade harvesting technique:Technical description and case series","volume":"10","author":"Carranza","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Adv Periodontics"},{"key":"R14-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.01.023","article-title":"The role of orthodontics in the repair of gingival recessions","volume":"157","author":"Laursen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R15-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2010.090540","article-title":"Root-coverage procedures for the treatment of localized recession-type defects:A Cochrane systematic review","volume":"8","author":"Chambrone","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"R16-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.11607\/prd.3784","article-title":"Modified tunnel double papilla procedure for root coverage in the anterior mandible","volume":"39","author":"Sebaoun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"R17-20260228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2010.090701","article-title":"Predetermination of root coverage","volume":"81","author":"Zucchelli","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Periodontol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jisp.jisp_387_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:40:37Z","timestamp":1787067637000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jisp.jisp_387_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jisp.jisp_387_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-124X","0975-1580"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-124X","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-1580","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-09-26","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-01-21","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}