{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T19:30:05Z","timestamp":1786735805380,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Indian Soc Periodontol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/jisp.jisp_398_18","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,13]],"date-time":"2018-11-13T07:54:52Z","timestamp":1542095692000},"page":"12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["A comparative evaluation of the micronutrient profile in the serum of diabetes mellitus Type II patients and healthy individuals with periodontitis"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Biju","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"BallamajaluRajendra","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"NalliluSuchetha","family":"Kumari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vishakh","family":"Radhakrishna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amitha","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-1","first-page":"1560","volume-title":"Mapping the pathogenesis of periodontitis: A new look","author":"Kornman","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-2","first-page":"1289","volume-title":"Diabetes mellitus and periodontal diseases","author":"Mealey","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-3","first-page":"430S","volume-title":"Interface of malnutrition and periodontal diseases","author":"Enwonwu","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-4","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Copper, chromium, manganese, iron, nickel, and zinc levels in biological samples of diabetes mellitus patients","author":"Kazi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-5","first-page":"146","volume-title":"Body mass definitions of obesity: Sensitivity and specificity using self-reported weight and height","author":"Nieto-Garc\u00eda","year":"1990","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-6","first-page":"1337","volume-title":"Advances in surveillance of periodontitis: The centers for disease control and prevention periodontal disease surveillance project","author":"Eke","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-7","first-page":"305","volume-title":"Review: Pathogen-induced inflammation at sites distant from oral infection: Bacterial persistence and induction of cell-specific innate immune inflammatory pathways","author":"Hayashi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol Oral Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-8","first-page":"233","volume-title":"Diabetic periodontitis: A model for activated innate immunity and impaired resolution of inflammation","author":"Nassar","year":"2000","journal-title":"Periodontol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-9","first-page":"201","volume-title":"Diet, nutrition and the prevention of dental diseases","author":"Moynihan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-10","first-page":"175","volume-title":"Nutritional antioxidants and the modulation of inflammation: Theory and practice","author":"Grimble","year":"1994","journal-title":"New Horiz"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gulkazi T, Afridi H I, Kazi N, jamali M K, Arain M B \u2013 Copper, chromium, manganese, iron, nickel and zinc levels in biological samples of diabetes mellitus patients. Biol Trace Elem Res 2008;122:1-18.","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-007-8062-y"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-12","first-page":"43","volume-title":"Serum and parotid saliva testosterone, calcium, magnesium, and zinc levels in males, with and without periodontitis","author":"Kuraner","year":"1991","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-13","first-page":"46","volume-title":"Comparative evaluation of micronutrient status in the serum of diabetes mellitus patients and healthy individuals with periodontitis","author":"Thomas","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Indian Soc Periodontol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0972-124X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-14","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Serum calcium, magnesium and zinc levels in Japanese male factory workers, with and without periodontitis","author":"Imaki","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Analytical Bio Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-15","first-page":"2095","volume-title":"Effect of zinc deficiency on bone collagenase and collagen turnover","author":"Starcher","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-16","first-page":"251","volume-title":"Zinc deficiency changes in the permeability of rabbit periodontium to 14C-phenytoin and 14C-albumin","author":"Joseph","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-17","first-page":"67","volume-title":"The relationship between marginal bone loss and serum zinc levels","author":"Frithiof","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-18","first-page":"63","volume-title":"Zinc, infection and immune function","author":"Prasad","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Trace Elem Exp Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-19","first-page":"399","volume-title":"Trace elements in human physiology and pathology: Zinc and metallothioneins","author":"Tapiero","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biomed Pharmacother"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-20","first-page":"652","volume-title":"Studies on copper metabolism.Factors influencing the plasma copper level of the albino rat","author":"Gubler","year":"1958","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-21","first-page":"501","volume-title":"Newer aspects of the roles of zinc, manganese, and copper in human nutrition","author":"Burch","year":"1975","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-22","first-page":"745","volume-title":"Relationship of mineral status and intake to periodontal disease","author":"Freeland","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-23","first-page":"1037","volume-title":"Long-term high copper intake: Effects on indexes of copper status, antioxidant status, and immune function in young men","author":"Turnlund","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-24","first-page":"297","volume-title":"Micronutrient (Zn, Cu, Fe)-gene interactions in ageing and inflammatory age-related diseases: Implications for treatments","author":"Mocchegiani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-25","first-page":"178","volume-title":"Salivary copper and zinc levels in oral pre-malignant and malignant lesions","author":"Ayinampudi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Pathol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0973-029X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gutteridge IM, Halliwell B. Antioxidants in Nutrition, Health and Disease. New York: Oxford University Press; 1994.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198549024.001.0001"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-27","first-page":"70","volume-title":"Nutrition and Inflammatory markers","author":"Cyril","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-28","first-page":"171","volume-title":"Radicals and oxidative stress in diabetes","author":"West","year":"2000","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-29","first-page":"217","volume-title":"Effects of selenium supplementation on antioxidant defense and glucose homeostasis in experimental diabetes mellitus","author":"Erbayraktar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-30","first-page":"81","volume-title":"Serum selenium and glutathione peroxidase concentrations in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients","author":"Kornhauser","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prim Care Diabetes"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-31","first-page":"5189","volume-title":"Evaluation of cadmium, lead, arsenic and selenium levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus","author":"Akinloye","year":"2010","journal-title":"Afr J Biotechnol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-32","first-page":"416","volume-title":"Serum selenium and serum lipids in US adults","author":"Bleys","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-33","first-page":"723","volume-title":"Selenium acts as an insulin-like molecule for the down-regulation of diabetic symptoms via endoplasmic reticulum stress and insulin signalling proteins in diabetes-induced non-obese diabetic mice","author":"Hwang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Biosci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Faber M, Wenhold FA. Trace elements and oral health. In: Wilson M, editor. Food constituents and Oral Health: Current Status and Future Prospects. Cambridge, UK: USA Wood head Publing Limiteed and CRC Press LLC; 2009.","DOI":"10.1533\/9781845696290.2.331"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-35","first-page":"978","volume-title":"Relationship between iron stores and non insulin dependent diabetes in men: Case control study","author":"Salonen","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-36","first-page":"2348","volume-title":"Cross-talk between iron metabolism and diabetes","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Real","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ford ES, Cogswell ME. Diabetes and serum ferritin concentration among U.S. Adults. Diabetes Care 1999;22:1978-83.","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.22.12.1978"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-38","first-page":"798","volume-title":"Elevated iron indices in patients with diabetes","author":"Thomas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-39","first-page":"22","volume-title":"The role of crevicular fluid iron in periodontal disease","author":"Mukherjee","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-40","first-page":"450","volume-title":"Crevicular fluid iron changes in treated and untreated periodontally diseased sites","author":"Wang","year":"1990","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0972-124X.245326-41","unstructured":"Mallek H. An Investigation of the Role of Ascorbic Acid and Iron in the Etiology of Gingivitis in Humans. PhD Dissertation, M I T; 1978."}],"container-title":["Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T18:33:50Z","timestamp":1786732430000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jisp.jisp_398_18"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"alternative-id":["245326"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jisp.jisp_398_18","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-124X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-124X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}