{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T16:22:43Z","timestamp":1787847763788,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"abstract":"\n Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n To describe a case of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL) that initially presented and managed as dry type age-related macular degeneration (AMD).<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n A 69-year-old male was referred to us by decreased vision.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n On funduscopy, a few small hard drusen at the posterior pole of the right eye and many large confluent drusen in the left eye were observed. Optical coherence tomography findings included the hyperreflective drusenoid materials in the subretinal pigment epithelium (sub- RPE) space which was similar to previous imaging records except for decreased area and height of pigment epithelial detachments and RPE and ellipsoid zone attenuation in some areas appeared. The thickness of the retina was normal, but the choroid appeared to be slightly decreased compared to the left eye. Patient has been followed up with the diagnosis of AMD for 1 year. After the right hemiparesis presentation, he underwent craniotomy and biopsy that made the diagnosis evident.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n PVRL\/primary central nervous system lymphoma may be one of the most important masquerades of AMD, but a significantly waxing and waning course may help to make correct diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/joco.joco_106_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,12]],"date-time":"2021-01-12T02:09:15Z","timestamp":1610417355000},"page":"207-210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Presumed Intraocular Lymphoma Masquerading as Age-Related Macular Degeneration"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Hamid","family":"Riazi-Esfahani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Narges","family":"Hassanpoor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fariba","family":"Ghassemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Zarei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R2-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1080\/09273940902957305","article-title":"Epidemiology and clinical features of intraocular lymphoma","volume":"17","author":"Mochizuki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R3-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2014.4755","article-title":"Treatment strategies in primary vitreoretinal lymphoma: A 17-center European collaborative study","volume":"133","author":"Riemens","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R4-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.08.031","article-title":"Paraneoplastic cloudy vitelliform submaculopathy in primary vitreoretinal lymphoma","volume":"158","author":"Pang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R5-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2013.12.001","article-title":"Primary intraocular lymphoma","volume":"59","author":"Sagoo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R6-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tjo.2016.05.002","article-title":"Recent progress in the diagnosis and treatment of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma","volume":"6","author":"Zhou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Taiwan J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R7-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.12.011","article-title":"Spontaneous regression of intraocular lymphoma","volume":"119","author":"Kase","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R8-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2012.689074","article-title":"Birdshot retinochoroidopathy masquerading as intraocular lymphoma","volume":"20","author":"Miserocchi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R9-15-20240910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-016-0350-x","article-title":"Atypical presentation of primary intraocular lymphoma","volume":"16","author":"Komatsu","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R10-15-20240910","first-page":"268","article-title":"Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography Patterns in Intraocular Lymphoma","volume":"24","author":"Keino","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"}],"container-title":["Journal of Current Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/JOCO.JOCO_106_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T15:36:36Z","timestamp":1787844996000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/JOCO.JOCO_106_20"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/joco.joco_106_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["2452-2325"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2452-2325","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]}}}