{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T13:18:42Z","timestamp":1787750322516,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare the effects of conventional blepharoplasty and the brassiere suture technique on corneal topography and optical aberrations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This retrospective comparative study included right eye data from 140 patients who underwent upper eyelid blepharoplasty for dermatochalasis between 2023 and 2025. Patients were divided into two groups based on the surgical technique: conventional blepharoplasty (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 80) and brassiere suture technique (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 60). Corneal topography and aberrometry were assessed preoperatively and at 3 months postoperatively using the Sirius topography system. Pre- and postoperative changes in 40 parameters were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and intergroup comparisons of delta values (\u0394) were performed using the Mann\u2013Whitney\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">U<\/jats:italic>\n                      -test.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Neither technique resulted in significant changes in most corneal topography or aberrometry parameters (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &gt; 0.05). However, the brassiere suture group demonstrated significant improvements in the superior irregularity ratio (\u0394SIR) and total symmetry index (\u0394TSI) (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.006 and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.018, respectively). In addition, a significant reduction was observed in vertical trefoil aberration at 6 mm (\u0394Trefoil vertical,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.031). No significant intergroup differences were found in other aberration or keratometric parameters.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The brassiere suture technique demonstrated statistically significant improvements in corneal symmetry (SIR) and regularity (TSI) compared to conventional blepharoplasty. These findings indicate that the surgical approach may influence corneal surface characteristics. Further prospective studies are warranted to assess the clinical relevance of these optical changes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/joco.joco_206_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T11:01:06Z","timestamp":1782126066000},"page":"413-420","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparison of Corneal Surface Symmetry and Optical Aberrations after Conventional versus Brassiere Suture Technique in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Elmas Y\u00fcksel","family":"S\u00fck\u00fcn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Alanya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Alanya, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sibel","family":"Sipahio\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Alanya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Alanya, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14041327","article-title":"The impact of the position of the upper eyelid on the profile of epithelial thickness and the topography of the cornea","volume":"14","author":"Marta","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"R2-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2906","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_907_20","article-title":"Long-term changes in contrast-sensitivity, corneal topography and higher-order aberrations after upper eyelid blepharoplasty: A prospective interventional study","volume":"68","author":"Bhattacharjee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R3-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2047-7405","article-title":"Effect of upper lid blepharoplasty surgery on corneal topography and corneal high-order aberrations","volume":"39","author":"Ulas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R4-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2018.11.010","article-title":"Functional outcomes of upper eyelid blepharoplasty: A systematic review","volume":"72","author":"Hollander","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"R5-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318292c5ac","article-title":"What causes increased contrast sensitivity and improved functional visual acuity after upper eyelid blepharoplasty?","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R6-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2019.0413","article-title":"Brassiere suture technique in upper eyelid blepharoplasty","volume":"21","author":"Stanek","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R7-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.5935\/0004-2749.20170085","article-title":"Tarsal platform show after upper eyelid blepharoplasty with or without brassiere sutures","volume":"80","author":"Figueiredo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"R8-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-023-03010-3","article-title":"Corneal biophysical changes after upper eyelid blepharoplasty and ptosis surgery: A review","volume":"23","author":"Heidari","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R9-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1177\/1120672119857501","article-title":"Prospective analysis of visual function changes in patients with dermatochalasis after upper eyelid blepharoplasty","volume":"30","author":"Altin Ekin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R10-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2432","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-023-03366-3","article-title":"Influence of upper eyelid surgeries on corneal morphology detected with pentacam","volume":"47","author":"Acar Eser","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"R11-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.32708\/uutfd.1550274","article-title":"Analysis of corneal topography and wavefront aberrations after upper eyelid blepharoplasty","volume":"50","author":"Do\u011fanay","year":"2025","journal-title":"Uluda\u011f \u00dcniv T\u0131p Fak Derg"},{"key":"R12-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-022-03131-y","article-title":"Evaluation of the effect of dermatochalasis and upper eyelid blepharoplasty surgery on corneal epithelial thickness alterations","volume":"47","author":"Arslan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"R13-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.12960","article-title":"Higher order aberrations, refractive error development and myopia control: A review","volume":"103","author":"Hughes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"key":"R14-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.12171","article-title":"Myopic anisometropia: Ocular characteristics and aetiological considerations","volume":"97","author":"Vincent","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"key":"R15-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-023-03436-6","article-title":"Upper eyelid blepharoplasty: Surgical techniques and results-systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"47","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"R16-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-025-02446-y","article-title":"Upper blepharoplasty in dermatochalasis: A retrospective study of our cases","volume":"25","author":"Dus","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"R17-20260623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2295","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-021-02756-9","article-title":"Changes in intraocular pressure and ocular biometry after blepharoplasty","volume":"46","author":"Ilhan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Current Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/joco.joco_206_25","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T12:24:32Z","timestamp":1787747072000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/joco.joco_206_25"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/joco.joco_206_25","relation":{},"ISSN":["2452-2325"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2452-2325","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-07-31","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-12-19","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}