{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T23:55:03Z","timestamp":1792022103619,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"\n OBJECTIVES:<\/jats:title>\n Three-dimensional evaluation of maxillary sinus volume using VR mesh and correlate it with the volume of maxillary canine, lateral incisor, and dentoalveolar and skeletal dimensions in both impacted and non-impacted sites.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n MATERIALS AND METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n In a retrospective cross-sectional study, cone beam computed tomography scans of 100 patients with unilateral palatally impacted maxillary canine were analyzed. Canine, lateral incisor, and maxillary sinus volumes on the impaction and non-impaction sides were measured using DICOM files, with three-dimensional softwares (MIMICS) and VR mesh to accomplish this assessment.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n \n There were no significant differences in canine and lateral incisors volumes between male and female patients in the impacted side at (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n > 0.05) while the maxillary sinuses volume revealed a statistical difference (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.022) between male (12642 \u00b1 810) and female (12481 \u00b1 650) patients in the impacted side. A strong positive correlation was found between canine and lateral incisor volume for male patients in the non-impacted (\n r<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.420**,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.008) and impacted sides (\n r<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.334*,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.038).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n There were no significant differences in the canine volume, the height of the anterior alveolar ridge (AARHMLI), and anterior dentoalveolar (ADAHMLI) of maxillary lateral incisors in the impacted\/non-impacted side, but it showed a statistically significant difference for the lateral incisors volume in the impacted and non-impacted sides for male and female patients. The maxillary sinus volumes revealed a statistical difference between males and females in impacted and non-impacted sides.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jos.jos_101_22","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]],"date-time":"2023-11-06T01:30:18Z","timestamp":1699234218000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Three-dimensional evaluation of maxillary sinus volume, skeletal and dentoalveolar maxillary anterior region, in unilateral palatally impacted maxillary canine (Cross-sectional study)"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Sahar Y.","family":"Faiq","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pedodontics, Orthodontic, and Preventive Dentistry, Mosul University\/College of Dentistry, Kirkuk"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zaid","family":"Dewachi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pedodontics, Orthodontic, and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/8.3.133","article-title":"Radiographic assessment of maxillary canine eruption in children with clinical signs of eruption disturbance","volume":"8","author":"Ericson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"R2-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.2174\/1874210601105010039","article-title":"A review of early displaced maxillary canines: Etiology, diagnosis and interceptive treatment","author":"Litsas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Open Dent J"},{"key":"R4-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-009-0108-5","article-title":"Cephalometric evaluation of maxillary sinus sizes in different malocclusion classes","volume":"98","author":"Endo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Odontology"},{"key":"R5-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.06.018","article-title":"A cone-beam computed tomographic assessment of the proximity of the maxillary canine and posterior teeth to the maxillary sinus floor: Lessons from 4778 roots","volume":"157","author":"Oishi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R6-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.21608\/edj.2022.111105.1911","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of maxillary sinus volume in patients with unilaterally maxillary impacted canines","volume":"68","author":"Elmarhoumy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Egypt Dent J"},{"key":"R7-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.03.044","article-title":"Displacement, location, and angulation of unerupted permanent maxillary canines and absence of canine bulge in children","volume":"139","author":"Chalakkal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R8-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sodo.2010.05.007","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography in the management of impacted canines","volume":"16","author":"Mah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"R9-20240830","first-page":"75","article-title":"Clinical applications of cone-beam computed tomography in dental practice","volume":"72","author":"Scarfe","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Can Dent Assoc"},{"key":"R10-20240830","first-page":"29","article-title":"Morphologic analysis of maxillary sinus floor and its correlation to molar roots using cone beam computed tomography","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Dent Res"},{"key":"R11-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1177\/1971400920946635","article-title":"Segmentation procedures for the assessment of paranasal sinuses volumes","volume":"34","author":"Cellina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"key":"R12-20240830","article-title":"Prevalence of palatally impacted canines","author":"Moreira","journal-title":"Int J Dent Sci Res"},{"key":"R13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5266","DOI":"10.1590\/pboci.2020.120","article-title":"Patterns of maxillary canine impaction in Iraqi population","volume":"20","author":"Al-Turaihi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pesqui Bras Odontopediatria Cl\u00edn Integr"},{"key":"R14-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.5152\/TurkJOrthod.2021.20148","article-title":"Association between Impacted maxillary canines and adjacent lateral incisors: A retrospective study with cone beam computed tomography","volume":"34","author":"Koral","year":"2021","journal-title":"Turk J Orthod"},{"key":"R15-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-018-0617-0","article-title":"Morphology of palatally displaced canines and adjacent teeth, a 3-D evaluation from cone-beam computed tomographic images","volume":"18","author":"Leonardi","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"R16-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.2319\/121608-639.1","article-title":"The validity of in vivo tooth volume determinations from cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"80","author":"Liu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"R17-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e60962","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060962","article-title":"Volumetric measurement of root resorption following molar mini-screw implant intrusion using cone beam computed tomography","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"R18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.183430","article-title":"Accuracy assessment of three-dimensional surface reconstructions of in vivo teeth from cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"129","author":"Sang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"R19-20240830","article-title":"Accuracy of volumetric analysis software packages in the assessment of tooth volume using CBCT","volume":"400","author":"Nimbalkar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects"},{"key":"R20-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1186\/s40510-014-0069-2","article-title":"Comparison of in vivo 3D cone-beam computed tomography tooth volume measurement protocols","volume":"15","author":"Forst","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"},{"key":"R21-20240830","first-page":"185","article-title":"Gender assessment through three-dimensional analysis of maxillary sinuses by means of cone beam computed tomography","volume":"19","author":"Saccucci","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"R22-20240830","article-title":"Investigation of maxillary sinus volume relationships with nasal septal deviation, concha bullosa, and impacted or missing teeth using cone-beam computed tomography","author":"Kalabal\u0131kn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Jpn Soc Oral Maxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"R23-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-018-0360-x","article-title":"Investigation of maxillary sinus volume relationships with nasal septal deviation, concha bullosa, and impacted or missing teeth using cone beam computed tomography","volume":"35","author":"Kalabal\u0131k","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oral Radiol"},{"key":"R24-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.2319\/122915-895.1","article-title":"Maxillary sinus volume in patients with impacted canines","volume":"87","author":"Zeynep","year":"2017","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"R25-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/s40510-017-0160-6","article-title":"Skeletal and dentoalveolar bilateral dimensions in unilateral palatally impacted Canine using cone beam computed tomography","volume":"18","author":"D Oleo-Aracena","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"},{"key":"R26-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cju098","article-title":"Evaluation of alveolar bone dimensions in unilateral palatally impacted canine: A cone beam computed tomographic analyses","volume":"37","author":"Tadinada","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"R27-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.4103\/2278-0203.132911","article-title":"The effect of using CBCT in the diagnosis of canine impaction and its impact on the orthodontic treatment outcome","volume":"3","author":"Alqerban","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthod Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthodontic Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jos.jos_101_22","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:50:03Z","timestamp":1787763003000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jos.jos_101_22"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jos.jos_101_22","relation":{},"ISSN":["2278-1897","2278-0203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2278-1897","type":"print"},{"value":"2278-0203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-10-18","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-09","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}