{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:46:59Z","timestamp":1791298019173,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Open bite is a common orthodontic malocclusion that can have functional and aesthetic implications. Traditional orthodontic treatments have been used to correct open bites, but the effectiveness of Invisalign, a clear aligner therapy, in open bite correction remains a topic of interest<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective analysis was conducted on a cohort of 50 patients with open bites who underwent Invisalign treatment. Pre-treatment and post-treatment records, including cephalometric radiographs, dental models, and clinical photographs, were assessed. The open bite was defined as a negative overbite greater than 2 mm. Treatment duration, number of aligners used, and patient compliance were also recorded. Statistical analysis, including paired t-tests and subjective patient feedback, was employed to evaluate the treatment outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The mean pre-treatment open bite was -3.5 mm (SD = 1.2), and the mean treatment duration was 18 months (SD = 2.5). On average, patients received 24 sets of aligners (SD = 4.1) during the treatment. Post-treatment evaluation showed that the mean overbite improved to + 1.5 mm (SD = 0.8), indicating successful open bite correction. The paired\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">t<\/jats:italic>\n                      -test revealed a statistically significant difference between pre-treatment and post-treatment open bite measurements (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Patient satisfaction was high, with 90% of participants reporting improved aesthetics and comfort\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Invisalign treatment demonstrates effectiveness in correcting open bites, with statistically significant improvements in overbite measurements.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1058_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T15:06:54Z","timestamp":1709219214000},"page":"S850-S852","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Effectiveness of Invisalign Treatment on Open Bite Correction"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"T Lishna","family":"Karalikkattil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Namit","family":"Batra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consultant Orthodontist and Private Practitioner, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"CR","family":"Vivek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, Maruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivek","family":"Reddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontic and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Gulf Orthodontic Center Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priya","family":"Manimegalan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Kannur Dental College, Anjarakandy, Kerala, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Athul","family":"Tom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, Kannur Dental College, Anjarakandy, Kerala, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240829","author":"Proffit","year":"2018","journal-title":"Contemporary orthodontics"},{"key":"R2-20240829","first-page":"1","article-title":"Adenoids. their effect on mode of breathing and nasal airflow and their relationship to characteristics of the facial skeleton and the denition. A biometric, rhino-manometric and cephalometro-radiographic study on children with and without adenoids","volume":"265","author":"Linder-Aronson","year":"1970","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol Suppl"},{"key":"R3-20240829","first-page":"20","article-title":"Aetiology and treatment of anterior open bite","volume":"42","author":"McSherry","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Ir Dent Assoc"},{"key":"R4-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(83)90322-6","article-title":"The analysis of errors in orthodontic measurements","volume":"83","author":"Houston","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"R5-20240829","first-page":"203","article-title":"The invisalign system in adult orthodontics: Mild crowding and space closure cases","volume":"34","author":"Boyd","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Orthod"},{"key":"R6-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.05.018","article-title":"How well does Invisalign work?A prospective clinical study evaluating the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign","volume":"135","author":"Kravitz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R7-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.2319\/061614-436.1","article-title":"Efficacy of clear aligners in controlling orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review","volume":"85","author":"Rossini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1058_23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T18:23:19Z","timestamp":1787768599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1058_23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1058_23","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-10-15","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-10-28","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}