{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T15:35:25Z","timestamp":1792510525328,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To determine the level of dental attrition and its relation to signs of TMJ dysfunction adding to condylar alterations analyzed by conventional TMJ Tomography and to propose the correlation between dental attrition and signs of TMJ dysfunction and condylar changes. Patients for the study were selected from the regular outpatient Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis and Radiology, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, with performed criteria. The radiographic examination of TMJ is performed by the PLANMECA OPG machine using the tomographic program. Statistical analysis was performed using a Chi-square test to determine the relation between attrition and temporomandidular disorders [TMD] signs and symptoms. The study group comprises 60 subjects who are having dental attrition, and they are divided into three groups according to their age: Group I, 20-40 age; Group II, 41-60 age; Group III, more than 60 age 80% of the samples had one or more tooth with significant attrition with grades of two or more on a 0-4 scale The prevalence of changes in condylar morphology was more in individuals above 40 yrs (33.33%) as compared to those below the age of 40 with a total prevalence of 41.67%. The most common symptom reported is tooth sensitivity, joint sounds, and muscle tenderness. The last reported are scalloped tongue, buccal mucosa ridging, referred pain, and limitation of mouth opening. Out of the 25 subjects who showed condylar changes, 10 subjects had symptoms of TMD. The symptoms reported are strain in the mouth opening, tenderness in jaw movements, and TMJ clicking sounds. Attrition is not a predictable sign of TMJ dysfunction, yet a finite association was defined between attrition and signs and symptoms of TMJ dysfunction. Studies involving larger samples compared with additional radiographic modalities are recommended.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1202_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T12:21:31Z","timestamp":1713270091000},"page":"S1531-S1534","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Dental Attrition and its Association With the Signs and Symptoms of TMJ Dysfunction and Radiographic Condylar Changes \u2013 An Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"J. John H.","family":"Deepak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Rajas Dental College and Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Ramasamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Erstwhile Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. Gracelin","family":"Ranjitha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Rajas Dental College and Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Kandasamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Rajas Dental College and Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Thanigainathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajkumar M.","family":"Sana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.2174\/1874210601206010240","article-title":"Influence of psychosocial factors and habitual behavior in temporomandibular disorder-related symptoms in a working population in Japan","volume":"6","author":"Nishiyama","year":"2012","journal-title":"Open Dent J"},{"key":"R2-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2010.03.016","article-title":"Quantification of tooth wear: Conventional vs new method using toolmakers microscope and a three-dimensional measuring technique","volume":"38","author":"Al-Omiri","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"R3-20240829","first-page":"e49","article-title":"Comparison of mandibular morphology between patients with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis and asymptomatic normal subjects","volume":"40","author":"Cho","year":"2009","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"R4-20240829","first-page":"305","article-title":"Wear now? 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